Microbiology: Gram Positive Anaerobic Rods

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Questions and Answers

Which bacteria is described as pleomorphic bacilli showing true and false branching?

  • Bifidobacterium (correct)
  • Lactobacillus
  • Clostridium
  • Mobiluncus

Who discovered Lactobacillus (Döderlein’s bacilli)?

  • Robert Koch
  • Joseph Lister
  • Albert Döderlein (correct)
  • Louis Pasteur

Which condition is indicated by the presence of Mobiluncus bacteria?

  • Probiotics Imbalance
  • Pharyngitis
  • Tuberculosis
  • Bacterial Vaginosis (correct)

What are the characteristics of Mobiluncus bacteria?

<p>Gram-variable, curved, motile bacilli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Lactobacillus considered normal flora?

<p>Mouth, intestine, and adult vagina (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Gram Positive Anaerobic Rods

  • Bifidobacterium exhibits pleomorphic bacilli with true and false branching.
  • Lactobacillus (Döderlein's bacilli) are normal flora found in the mouth, intestine, and adult vagina.
  • Mobiluncus are motile, curved, and gram-variable bacilli, and their presence can indicate bacterial vaginosis.

Characteristics of Bacteria

  • Lactobacillus are gram-positive bacilli.
  • Mobiluncus are gram-variable bacilli.

History of Discovery

  • Lactobacillus were discovered by German gynecologist Albert Döderlein in 1892.

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