Microbiology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of microbiology concerned with?

  • The form and structure of macroscopic organisms
  • The distribution of microscopic organisms in nature
  • The reproduction and metabolism of viruses
  • The classification and effects of microorganisms (correct)
  • Which type of organisms are most microorganisms?

  • Eucaryotic organisms
  • Multicellular organisms
  • Unicellular organisms (correct)
  • Procaryotic organisms
  • What is protoplasm composed of in living cells?

  • Lipids and amino acids
  • Water and carbohydrates
  • Carbohydrates and nucleic acids
  • Proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids (correct)
  • What is the practical significance of Cyanobacteria (Blue Green Algae)?

    <p>Enhancing soil fertility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do bacteria generally multiply?

    <p>By binary fission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of all algal cells?

    <p>Presence of chlorophyll</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which microbial group is composed of filaments and masses of cells called mycelium?

    <p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which microbial group do the organisms range in size and shape from single-celled microscopic forms to giant multicellular mushrooms?

    <p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are viruses studied as part of microbiology?

    <p>They are causative agents of diseases and their diagnostic procedures are employed in clinical microbiological laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Selman A. Waksman observe about microbes?

    <p>They can deteriorate materials like iron pipes, glass lenses, and wood pilings</p> Signup and view all the answers

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