Microbiology Basics

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16 Questions

Which sub-discipline of microbiology is focused on the study of viruses?

Virology

What type of microorganisms are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles?

Bacteria and Archaea

Which tool do microbiologists currently rely on for bacterial identification?

DNA sequence-based identification

What percentage of microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means?

Less than 1%

Which type of microorganism includes fungi and protists?

Eukaryotic microorganisms

What have viruses been variably classified as?

Very simple microorganisms or very complex molecules

Who is considered a father of microbiology?

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Which ancient civilization hypothesized the existence of unseen microbiological life as early as the 6th century BCE?

Jains in India

Who made references to microbes in ancient Rome and warned against locating a homestead in the vicinity of swamps?

Marcus Terentius Varro

Who proposed that epidemic diseases were caused by transferable seedlike entities in 1546?

Girolamo Fracastoro

Who is known for the earliest known description of smallpox in his book The Virtuous Life (al-Hawi)?

Al-Razi

Who discovered scabies mites?

Ibn Zuhr

Who observed the fruiting bodies of moulds in 1666?

Robert Hooke

Who described 'countless micro organic worms' which resemble vegetable seeds in the tenth-century Taoist Baoshengjing?

Kristofer Schipper

In what year did Antonie van Leeuwenhoek observe and experimented with microscopic organisms?

1670s

Who is considered a father of microbiology?

Louis Pasteur

Test your knowledge of the scientific study of microorganisms, including topics such as virology, bacteriology, protistology, mycology, immunology, and parasitology. Explore the world of unicellular, multicellular, and acellular microorganisms.

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