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Microbiology and Protozoa Quiz
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Microbiology and Protozoa Quiz

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@OutstandingJasper1556

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Questions and Answers

Capsule is the ---------- coating of the bacterial surface often plays a role in preventing phagocytosis of bacteria.

  • outer (correct)
  • inner
  • middle
  • none
  • Protista reproduces by...

  • binary fission (correct)
  • conjugation
  • spores
  • budding
  • Flagella are composed of a protein called...

  • flagellin (correct)
  • actin
  • myosin
  • tubulin
  • Peptidoglycan is a structure found in...

    <p>cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The outer surface layer of some protozoa is...

    <p>pellicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bacterial Cell Structure

    • Capsule is a slimy coating of the bacterial surface that often plays a role in preventing phagocytosis of bacteria.
    • Peptidoglycan is one structure of the bacterial cell wall.

    Flagella Structure

    • Flagella are usually several times longer than the bacterial cell and are composed of a protein called flagellin.

    Protozoa Structure

    • The outer surface layer of some protozoa is a pellicle.

    Protista Reproduction

    • Protista reproduces by fission, fragmentation, or conjugation.

    T. cruzi Life Cycle

    • Infective stage: blood trypomastigote
    • Diagnosis stage: blood examination
    • Host: humans and animals

    Bacterial Cell Wall Differences

    Gram-Negative Cell Wall

    • Has a thin peptidoglycan layer
    • Has an outer membrane containing lipopolysaccharides
    • Has a periplasmic space between the peptidoglycan layer and outer membrane

    Gram-Positive Cell Wall

    • Has a thick peptidoglycan layer
    • Lacks an outer membrane
    • No periplasmic space between the peptidoglycan layer and plasma membrane

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of microbiology and protozoa with this quiz, covering bacterial structures, protozoan characteristics, and more.

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