Microbial Control Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which sterilizing agent is commonly used for liquids and gases?

  • Chlorine bleach
  • Steam
  • Ethylene oxide (correct)
  • Ultraviolet light

What is the common method for killing microbes, including endospores?

  • Heating (correct)
  • Ethylene oxide
  • Radiation
  • Filtration

What is the optimum growth temperature range for Thermophilic Bacteria, also known as Thermophiles?

  • 30–40°C
  • 10–20°C
  • 50–60°C (correct)
  • 70–80°C

What is the process called when food products are subjected to enough heat to destroy endospores of Clostridium Botulinum?

<p>Commercial Sterilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about Thermophilic Bacteria's resistance to heat compared to other bacteria?

<p>They are more resistant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the destruction of vegetative (non-endospore-forming) pathogens on living tissue?

<p>Antisepsis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that results in the mechanical removal of most microbes in a limited area?

<p>Degerming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which microbial control method is intended to lower microbial counts to safe public health levels?

<p>Sanitization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a virucide do?

<p>Inactivates viruses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the greek word for 'decay' or 'putrid'?

<p>Sepsis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is commonly used to kill microbes, including endospores, due to its resistance?

<p>Heating (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Aseptic techniques' in surgery are important to minimize contamination from which sources?

<p>All sources including instruments, personnel, and patient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Commercial sterilization' commonly involves subjecting food products to enough heat to destroy endospores of which bacteria?

<p>$C. botulinum$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Biocide' is a term that refers to substances that:

<p>$K$ill microorganisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Degerming' involves the removal, rather than killing, of microbes primarily through:

<p>$A$lcohol-soaked swab (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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