Michelangelo
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of Michelangelo's most well-known sculptures?

  • The Creation of Adam (correct)
  • Bacchus
  • Medici Chapel tomb sculptures
  • The Moses

In which year did Michelangelo complete the fresco painting 'The Last Judgment' in the Sistine Chapel?

  • 1536
  • 1539
  • 1541 (correct)
  • 1545

Where is the marble sculpture 'Pieta' by Michelangelo currently held?

  • The British Museum, London
  • Louvre Museum, Paris
  • St. Peter's Basilica, Rome (correct)
  • Vatican Museums

What style is Michelangelo credited with the rise of?

<p>Mannerism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which artist was NOT inspired or influenced by Michelangelo according to the text?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which city did Michelangelo grow up?

<p>Florence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are considered the 'master trio' of Renaissance art along with Michelangelo?

<p>Raphael and da Vinci (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which family patronized many artists during the Renaissance, including Michelangelo?

<p>Medici family (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are a few of Michelangelo's most well-known works?

<p>David, Pieta, Sistine Chapel frescoes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Renaissance' mean?

<p>Rebirth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age did Michelangelo create the 'Battle of Centaurs' relief sculpture for Lorenzo de Medici?

<p>17 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Michelangelo study grammar under tutor Francesco da Urbino?

<p>Florence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which wealthy patron commissioned Michelangelo to create a wooden crucifix as a gift to the Santa Maria del Santo Spirito?

<p>Jacopo Galli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age was Michelangelo invited to Rome by Cardinal Riario to create a statue which would become 'Bacchus'?

<p>21 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which commission did Michelangelo receive an invitation to create a sculpture for the Duomo or Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence?

<p>David (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age did Michelangelo study grammar in Florence?

<p>13 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which wealthy family commissioned Michelangelo after Lorenzo de Medici's death?

<p>The Strozzi family (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which city did Michelangelo create sculptures after leaving Florence due to political crises?

<p>Venice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age was Michelangelo invited to Rome to create a statue, leading to the creation of Bacchus?

<p>21 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Michelangelo focus on in his later years?

<p>Architectural pursuits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Michelangelo's most known sculpture (not)

The Creation of Adam is NOT one of Michelangelo's most famous sculptures.

Year of Last Judgement

Michelangelo completed 'The Last Judgment' fresco in 1541.

'Pieta' Location

'Pieta' is at St. Peter's Basilica, Rome.

Michelangelo's Style

Michelangelo is associated with the Mannerism style.

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Artist NOT inspired by Michelangelo

Leonardo da Vinci was NOT directly inspired by Michelangelo, despite overlapping timeframe.

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Michelangelo's early city

Florence was Michelangelo's hometown.

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Renaissance masters trio

Raphael and da Vinci are considered part of the master trio alongside Michelangelo during the Renaissance.

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Michelangelo's patron family

The Medici family supported many Renaissance artists, including Michelangelo.

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Michelangelo's famous works

David, Pieta, and Sistine Chapel frescoes are among Michelangelo's most famous works.

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Meaning of 'Renaissance'

'Renaissance' means 'rebirth' in French.

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'Battle of Centaurs' age

Michelangelo created the relief sculpture 'Battle of Centaurs', at the age of 17.

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Michelangelo's grammar tutor

Michelangelo studied grammar with Francesco da Urbino.

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Wooden crucifix patron

Jacopo Galli commissioned the wooden crucifix from Michelangelo.

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Michelanglo, Bacchus age

Michelangelo was invited to create 'Bacchus' at the age of 21.

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Commission of David

Michelangelo was invited to create the David sculpture.

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Michelangelo, grammar age

Michelangelo started his grammar studies at age 13.

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Post Medici patron

The Strozzi family commissioned Michelangelo after Lorenzo de Medici's death.

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Michelangelo's exile city

Following political unrest, Michelangelo worked in Venice.

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Michelangelo, Bacchus commission age

Michelangelo was invited to Rome for the Bacchus statue at age 21.

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Michelangelo's later focus

In his later years, Michelangelo dedicated more time to architectural pursuits.

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Study Notes

Michelangelo: Early Life and Influences

  • Michelangelo was born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Tuscany, Italy, and his family moved back to Florence shortly after his birth.
  • His father, Ludovico di Leonardo Buonarroti Simoni, transitioned to less prestigious government postings after the family's banking business failed.
  • Michelangelo's mother died when he was 6, and he developed a love for marble during his time by his father's quarry.
  • He studied grammar in Florence but chose art over academics, apprenticing under painter Domenico Ghirlandaio at age 13.
  • Michelangelo enrolled in the Medici-founded Humanist Academy in Florence and was influenced by philosophers and writers like Mirandola, Poliziano, and Marsilio Ficino.

Michelangelo: Success and Achievements

  • He received commissions from Lorenzo de Medici, creating the "Battle of Centaurs" relief sculpture at age 17 and living in the Medici home.
  • Michelangelo's success with the Medici family led to commissions from other wealthy patrons and organizations in Florence.
  • After Lorenzo's death in 1492, he created a wooden crucifix and gained knowledge about the human form by studying corpses at a church's hospital.
  • He worked for the Medici again under Piero and then left Florence due to political crises, creating sculptures in Venice and Bologna.
  • At age 21, he was invited to Rome to create a statue, leading to the creation of Bacchus, which was bought by a wealthy banker, Jacopo Galli.
  • Michelangelo received valued commissions in Rome, including the Pieta and the sculpture for the Duomo in Florence, before turning 30.

Michelangelo: Late Life and Personal Life

  • In his later years, Michelangelo created many versions of Pieta and focused on architectural pursuits.
  • He authored poems and letters and formed strong attachments with other men, particularly Tommaso Cavalieri.

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Test your knowledge of the renowned Renaissance artist Michelangelo with this quiz. Learn about his life, works, and contributions to art history.

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