Michelangelo
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of Michelangelo's most well-known sculptures?

  • The Creation of Adam (correct)
  • Bacchus
  • Medici Chapel tomb sculptures
  • The Moses
  • In which year did Michelangelo complete the fresco painting 'The Last Judgment' in the Sistine Chapel?

  • 1536
  • 1539
  • 1541 (correct)
  • 1545
  • Where is the marble sculpture 'Pieta' by Michelangelo currently held?

  • The British Museum, London
  • Louvre Museum, Paris
  • St. Peter's Basilica, Rome (correct)
  • Vatican Museums
  • What style is Michelangelo credited with the rise of?

    <p>Mannerism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artist was NOT inspired or influenced by Michelangelo according to the text?

    <p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which city did Michelangelo grow up?

    <p>Florence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are considered the 'master trio' of Renaissance art along with Michelangelo?

    <p>Raphael and da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which family patronized many artists during the Renaissance, including Michelangelo?

    <p>Medici family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are a few of Michelangelo's most well-known works?

    <p>David, Pieta, Sistine Chapel frescoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Renaissance' mean?

    <p>Rebirth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Michelangelo create the 'Battle of Centaurs' relief sculpture for Lorenzo de Medici?

    <p>17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Michelangelo study grammar under tutor Francesco da Urbino?

    <p>Florence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wealthy patron commissioned Michelangelo to create a wooden crucifix as a gift to the Santa Maria del Santo Spirito?

    <p>Jacopo Galli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age was Michelangelo invited to Rome by Cardinal Riario to create a statue which would become 'Bacchus'?

    <p>21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which commission did Michelangelo receive an invitation to create a sculpture for the Duomo or Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence?

    <p>David</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Michelangelo study grammar in Florence?

    <p>13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wealthy family commissioned Michelangelo after Lorenzo de Medici's death?

    <p>The Strozzi family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which city did Michelangelo create sculptures after leaving Florence due to political crises?

    <p>Venice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age was Michelangelo invited to Rome to create a statue, leading to the creation of Bacchus?

    <p>21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Michelangelo focus on in his later years?

    <p>Architectural pursuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Michelangelo: Early Life and Influences

    • Michelangelo was born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Tuscany, Italy, and his family moved back to Florence shortly after his birth.
    • His father, Ludovico di Leonardo Buonarroti Simoni, transitioned to less prestigious government postings after the family's banking business failed.
    • Michelangelo's mother died when he was 6, and he developed a love for marble during his time by his father's quarry.
    • He studied grammar in Florence but chose art over academics, apprenticing under painter Domenico Ghirlandaio at age 13.
    • Michelangelo enrolled in the Medici-founded Humanist Academy in Florence and was influenced by philosophers and writers like Mirandola, Poliziano, and Marsilio Ficino.

    Michelangelo: Success and Achievements

    • He received commissions from Lorenzo de Medici, creating the "Battle of Centaurs" relief sculpture at age 17 and living in the Medici home.
    • Michelangelo's success with the Medici family led to commissions from other wealthy patrons and organizations in Florence.
    • After Lorenzo's death in 1492, he created a wooden crucifix and gained knowledge about the human form by studying corpses at a church's hospital.
    • He worked for the Medici again under Piero and then left Florence due to political crises, creating sculptures in Venice and Bologna.
    • At age 21, he was invited to Rome to create a statue, leading to the creation of Bacchus, which was bought by a wealthy banker, Jacopo Galli.
    • Michelangelo received valued commissions in Rome, including the Pieta and the sculpture for the Duomo in Florence, before turning 30.

    Michelangelo: Late Life and Personal Life

    • In his later years, Michelangelo created many versions of Pieta and focused on architectural pursuits.
    • He authored poems and letters and formed strong attachments with other men, particularly Tommaso Cavalieri.

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    Test your knowledge of the renowned Renaissance artist Michelangelo with this quiz. Learn about his life, works, and contributions to art history.

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