MG414: Leadership, Power, and Conflict

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Questions and Answers

In the context of the MG414 group assignment, what marks Week 7 as a critical juncture?

  • The week dedicated to peer review and final revisions.
  • The week when teams are formed, roles are assigned, and a structured plan is initiated. (correct)
  • The week when the final report is due.
  • The week when students receive their individual grades.

Aisha's natural inclination to lead, based on her confidence in organizing the team, aligns with which leadership theory?

  • Transformational Leadership.
  • Expert Power dynamics.
  • Trait Theory. (correct)
  • Situational Leadership.

David believes leadership should adapt to the team's needs. Which leadership approach does this align with?

  • Transformational Leadership.
  • Expert Power.
  • Trait Theory.
  • Situational Leadership. (correct)

Elena advocates for a collaborative leadership approach, ensuring everyone is equally involved. Which leadership style reflects this?

<p>Transformational Leadership. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Liam believes his technical skills give him more control over research decisions, basing his influence on:

<p>Expert Power. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disagreements in the group escalated primarily due to what factors?

<p>Task allocation and deadlines. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zainab prefers to avoid confrontation and hesitates to push back when others don't meet expectations. Her behavior best describes which conflict management style?

<p>Avoiding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key decision regarding leadership does the 'Decision Point' prompt the group to consider?

<p>Whether leadership should be formalised or emerge naturally. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 'Decision Point', what is one of the critical considerations regarding Liam's expertise?

<p>Whether his expertise should determine decision-making or if the group should ensure an equal distribution of responsibilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Module Tutor emphasize as equally important as the quality of the research?

<p>The ability to work as a cohesive team. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key decision must the group make regarding feedback on their work?

<p>Whether to present their findings in a group presentation or opt for a structured peer review process. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the benefits of verbal presentations compared to written peer feedback, as highlighted in the discussion prompts?

<p>They allow for immediate clarification and interactive discussion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does formative feedback improve team performance and report quality?

<p>By identifying areas for improvement and allowing for iterative revisions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What skills does Week 7 aim to foster beyond just writing a report?

<p>Leading, collaborating, and building a structure for success. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Group Structuring Table, what is the purpose of documenting decisions and creating a structured framework?

<p>To help students justify choices with theories, and provide evidence of how their group is structured for success (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the structured decision-making table encourage alignment with theoretical concepts?

<p>By requiring justification of choices based on established theories. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Leadership Approach' section in the group structuring table provides:

<p>Examples such as rotational, one leader, shared leadership. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the 'Task Allocation Method,' what potential approaches are suggested?

<p>Based on expertise, equal division, or flexible roles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is 'Building team cohesion and ensuring responsibility' listed as justification for 'Accountability Measures'?

<p>To ensure the team is working well together and doing what they are supposed to do. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the table, what is a potential choice for the 'Conflict Resolution Plan'?

<p>Team discussions, mediation, voting, or compromise strategies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What elements are included in the 'Decision-Making Process'?

<p>A democratic vote, leader makes the final call, or consensus-based agreement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does the choice of 'Group Presentation or Peer Review' have, according to the Group Structuring Table?

<p>Impact on self-reflection and iterative improvement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential measures can a group use to ensure accountability, as listed in the table?

<p>Weekly check-ins, task tracker, or performance reviews. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should students utilize theories in their structured decision-making?

<p>To justify their choices and explain how the group is structured for success. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What main skills does the assignment encourage?

<p>Critical thinking, alignment with theoretical concepts, and practical implementation of leadership, power, and conflict management strategies. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Situational Leadership

A leadership theory where effective leadership adapts to team needs; leaders change their approach based on the situation.

Task Allocation Conflict

Escalation of disagreements due to unclear task assignments and approaching deadlines.

Expert Power

The ability to influence others based on specialized knowledge or skills.

Peer Review Process

A structured review process where peers provide feedback to improve the work.

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Group Structuring Table

Helps groups formalize organization and structure, linking choices to theoretical backing.

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Avoid Conflict

Conflict style characterized by avoiding confrontation and potential disagreements.

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Trait Theory

A leadership theory that focuses on a leader's inherent qualities and characteristics.

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Transformational Leadership

A leadership style that involves inspiring and motivating team members through a shared vision.

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Study Notes

  • Students of MG414 Organisational Behaviour are at a crucial point in their group report assignment during Week 7.
  • Teams need to form, assign roles, and create a structured plan.
  • Challenges arise as the group starts working together.

Leadership Styles and Power Dynamics

  • Aisha takes on a leadership role, believing strong leadership is key, following Trait Theory (Stogdill, 1948).
  • David prefers a structured approach, advocating for Situational Leadership (Hersey & Blanchard, 1969), where leadership adapts to team needs.
  • Elena promotes Transformational Leadership (Bass, 1985), emphasizing a collaborative approach.
  • Liam believes his Expert Power (French & Raven, 1959) should give him more control over research decisions because he is the most technically skilled.
  • Disagreements arise over decision-making processes and who has the authority to make final decisions.

Conflict and Decision-Making

  • Disagreements over task allocation and deadlines become major sources of conflict.
  • David wants strict deadlines, while Zainab, who prefers to avoid conflict (Thomas-Kilmann Model, 1974), hesitates to push back when expectations are not met.
  • Key decisions include whether leadership should be formalized or emerge naturally, and whether to ensure an equal distribution of responsibilities.

Feedback Mechanisms

  • The Module Tutor advises the group on the importance of teamwork and the quality of their research.
  • An essential decision is how to receive feedback on their work, either through a group presentation or a structured peer review process.

Structuring Teamwork

  • Document decisions and create a structured framework.
  • Key Aspects to Formalize Group Organisation:
  • Leadership Approach: Rotational, Single Leader, or Shared Leadership.
  • Justification can be linked to Situational Leadership (Hersey & Blanchard, 1969).
  • Task Allocation Method: Based on expertise, equal division, or flexible roles.
  • Aligned with French & Raven's Expert Power vs. Shared Responsibility.
  • Conflict Resolution Plan: Team discussions, mediation, voting, or compromise strategies.
  • Linked to the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Model.
  • Decision-Making Process: Democratic vote, leader makes the final call, or consensus-based.
  • Ties into power structures in teams.
  • Feedback Approach: Group Presentation or Peer Review.
  • Impacts self-reflection and improvement.
  • Accountability Measures: Weekly check-ins, task tracker, or performance reviews.
  • Builds team cohesion and ensures responsibility.

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