Podcast
Questions and Answers
What language do people in Mexico speak?
What language do people in Mexico speak?
- German
- Spanish (correct)
- French
- Italian
Why is Mexico known as being in the 'Ring of Fire'?
Why is Mexico known as being in the 'Ring of Fire'?
- As it has many volcanoes (correct)
- For its spicy cuisine
- Due to frequent earthquakes
- Because of its ancient ruins
What group of people lived in Mexico around 600 years ago?
What group of people lived in Mexico around 600 years ago?
- Mayans
- Incans
- Vikings
- Aztecs (correct)
What is a famous Mexican dish made of spicy meats wrapped in a tortilla?
What is a famous Mexican dish made of spicy meats wrapped in a tortilla?
What is the traditional Mexican greeting equivalent to 'hello'?
What is the traditional Mexican greeting equivalent to 'hello'?
What must a driver do before starting a vehicle?
What must a driver do before starting a vehicle?
Which of the following describes the difference between UK and American vehicles?
Which of the following describes the difference between UK and American vehicles?
What is a common action to take when adjusting a radio's volume?
What is a common action to take when adjusting a radio's volume?
In American English, what is the term used for indicators?
In American English, what is the term used for indicators?
What phrase might you use to request navigation directions at a roundabout?
What phrase might you use to request navigation directions at a roundabout?
What term describes someone who gives unsolicited driving advice?
What term describes someone who gives unsolicited driving advice?
What should a driver say about speed when traveling at 70 miles an hour?
What should a driver say about speed when traveling at 70 miles an hour?
Which action is advised after completing a drive?
Which action is advised after completing a drive?
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Study Notes
- Mexico is located in North America and is the 14th largest country in the world.
- The people in Mexico speak Spanish and the country is known for being located in the "Ring of Fire" due to its numerous volcanoes.
- The Aztecs, an ancient group of people, lived in Mexico around 600 years ago and built famous pyramids.
- Mexican food is known for spicy meats wrapped in a bread called tortilla, which can be cut up and cooked into tortilla chips.
- Mexico was the first country to produce chocolate and popcorn, and has cultural elements like the sombrero hat and the Mexican hat dance.
Car Vocabulary and Driving Essentials
- Begin driving by securing keys and unlocking the vehicle, emphasizing safety by always wearing a seatbelt.
- Parents often stress seatbelt usage with the phrase, “We're not going anywhere until you put on your seatbelt.”
- Disengage the handbrake prior to starting the engine to ensure the vehicle can move.
Driving Differences: UK vs. America
- UK cars predominantly feature manual transmissions requiring gear changes; American vehicles usually have automatic transmissions.
- Automatic vehicles are equipped with two pedals (brake and gas), while manual ones include three (clutch, brake, accelerator).
- In the UK, drivers commonly say "step on the accelerator," contrasting with the American phrase "step on the gas."
Dashboard Controls and Functions
- Activate dashboard features using phrasal verbs like “turn on” for devices such as the radio and air conditioning.
- Adjust sound levels on radios or air temperature using "turn up/down."
- Windows can be opened by "putting them down" or an older expression, "winding down."
Indicators and Speed Management
- UK drivers routinely utilize indicators, while American drivers may neglect them, causing frustration for others.
- In the U.S., indicators are known as "blinkers" or "turn signals."
- Speed is measured in miles per hour; common phrases include "We're doing 70 miles an hour" and "Come on, speed up."
Navigation and Traffic Management
- Common driving directions include "Turn left here," "Take your second right," and "Go straight ahead at the roundabout."
- Rush hour can create significant traffic congestion, described with phrases like "it's bumper to bumper" and "we're not moving at all."
Enjoying the Drive
- Driving can be enjoyable with music and a pleasant atmosphere, especially when the windows are open for fresh air.
- After driving, actions include removing the seatbelt, engaging the handbrake, turning off the engine, and locking the doors.
Additional Driving Terminology
- The phrase “set off” signifies the beginning of a journey.
- Long drives require breaks, as indicated by “It's a long drive, let's get a good night's sleep.”
- A "back seat driver" refers to a person who offers unsolicited driving advice.
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