Mexican-American War Treaty
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Questions and Answers

What was the promise made to Mexican Americans in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

  • They would be given the option to remain and become U.S. citizens with full civil rights (correct)
  • They would be subject to forced deportation
  • They would be relocated to Mexico
  • They would be granted independence
  • What did Mexican Americans and African Americans have in common during the mid-1900s?

  • They both experienced racial segregation (correct)
  • They both enjoyed full civil rights
  • They both faced no discrimination
  • They both held significant political power
  • What types of public facilities were usually segregated during the mid-1900s, according to the Library of Congress?

  • Water fountains, restaurants, theaters (correct)
  • Hospitals, libraries, parks
  • Post offices, schools, government buildings
  • Hotels, airports, shopping malls
  • What challenges did Mexican Americans face in the mid-1900s?

    <p>Discrimination, segregation, voter discrimination and disenfranchisement, ethnic stereotyping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact on many Mexican Americans in terms of land, job opportunities, and political power?

    <p>Many had lost their land, job opportunities, and political power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the mid-20th century, which group predominantly undertook low-paid agricultural work in western states like California and Arizona?

    <p>Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, and Mexican workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What program brought thousands of Mexicans to the U.S. from 1941-1964 with the aim to undercut domestic wages, break strikes, and impede union organizing?

    <p>The 'bracero program'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group became the predominant migrant farmworkers in the western states by the mid-20th century?

    <p>Mexican workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the highest wage earned by farmworkers at that time?

    <p>90 cents per hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common living arrangement for the farm workers?

    <p>Living in a tent while traveling between California and Kansas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did farmworkers often eat due to their living conditions?

    <p>Fruits and some vegetables found growing in the wild</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was lacking for the farmworkers in the fields?

    <p>Toilets and cold drinking water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the farmworkers lack despite cultivating and harvesting food for others?

    <p>Abundance for themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the leaders of the United Farm Workers union (UFW) in the 1960s?

    <p>César Chávez and Dolores Huerta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the slogan of the United Farm Workers union (UFW)?

    <p>¡Si, Se Puede. “Yes, we can.”</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the most famous strike led by the United Farm Workers union (UFW)?

    <p>Delano, CA grape strike</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who joined César Chávez and Dolores Huerta to organize hundreds of Filipino workers?

    <p>Larry Itliong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary aim of the United Farm Workers union (UFW) according to the text?

    <p>To emphasize solidarity of all farm workers across racial lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

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