Mexican-American War Treaty
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Questions and Answers

What was the promise made to Mexican Americans in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

  • They would be given the option to remain and become U.S. citizens with full civil rights (correct)
  • They would be subject to forced deportation
  • They would be relocated to Mexico
  • They would be granted independence

What did Mexican Americans and African Americans have in common during the mid-1900s?

  • They both experienced racial segregation (correct)
  • They both enjoyed full civil rights
  • They both faced no discrimination
  • They both held significant political power

What types of public facilities were usually segregated during the mid-1900s, according to the Library of Congress?

  • Water fountains, restaurants, theaters (correct)
  • Hospitals, libraries, parks
  • Post offices, schools, government buildings
  • Hotels, airports, shopping malls

What challenges did Mexican Americans face in the mid-1900s?

<p>Discrimination, segregation, voter discrimination and disenfranchisement, ethnic stereotyping (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact on many Mexican Americans in terms of land, job opportunities, and political power?

<p>Many had lost their land, job opportunities, and political power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the mid-20th century, which group predominantly undertook low-paid agricultural work in western states like California and Arizona?

<p>Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, and Mexican workers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What program brought thousands of Mexicans to the U.S. from 1941-1964 with the aim to undercut domestic wages, break strikes, and impede union organizing?

<p>The 'bracero program' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group became the predominant migrant farmworkers in the western states by the mid-20th century?

<p>Mexican workers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the highest wage earned by farmworkers at that time?

<p>90 cents per hour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a common living arrangement for the farm workers?

<p>Living in a tent while traveling between California and Kansas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did farmworkers often eat due to their living conditions?

<p>Fruits and some vegetables found growing in the wild (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was lacking for the farmworkers in the fields?

<p>Toilets and cold drinking water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the farmworkers lack despite cultivating and harvesting food for others?

<p>Abundance for themselves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the leaders of the United Farm Workers union (UFW) in the 1960s?

<p>César Chávez and Dolores Huerta (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the slogan of the United Farm Workers union (UFW)?

<p>¡Si, Se Puede. “Yes, we can.” (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the most famous strike led by the United Farm Workers union (UFW)?

<p>Delano, CA grape strike (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who joined César Chávez and Dolores Huerta to organize hundreds of Filipino workers?

<p>Larry Itliong (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary aim of the United Farm Workers union (UFW) according to the text?

<p>To emphasize solidarity of all farm workers across racial lines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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