Questions and Answers
The metric system is _____ accurate than the English system.
more
Most countries outside of the United States use the metric system as the standard for __________.
measuring
What are the three base units of measurement in the metric system?
meters (m), grams (g), liters (L)
How is length measured in the metric system?
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How is weight measured in the metric system?
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How is volume measured in the metric system?
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Larger and smaller units are created by adding a _____
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Each prefix represents a value that relates to the base unit. The values are based on multiples of ___
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What value does Kilo represent?
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What value does Hecto represent?
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What value does Deca represent?
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What value does the base unit have?
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What value does Deci represent?
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What value does Centi represent?
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What value does Milli represent?
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To create a specific value, combine a base unit with a prefix.
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A centimeter is ______ of a meter.
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A kilometer is _________ meters.
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The base units in the metric system are meter, ______, and liter.
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In the metric system, what is added to the base unit to create specific values?
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What is the important relationship in the metric system?
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Which way should you move the decimal point to convert from a larger unit to a smaller unit in the metric system?
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The prefixes in the metric system are based on multiples of ___
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Study Notes
Metric System Overview
- The metric system is known for being more accurate than the English system.
- It serves as the standard for measuring in most countries outside the United States.
Base Units of Measurement
- The metric system comprises three primary base units:
- Length is measured in meters (m).
- Weight is measured in grams (g).
- Volume is measured in liters (L).
Prefixes and Values
- Units can be modified with prefixes to create larger or smaller measurements.
- Each prefix represents a matching value founded on multiples of 10.
- Common metric prefixes include:
- Kilo (1,000)
- Hecto (100)
- Deca (10)
- Base unit (1)
- Deci (0.1)
- Centi (0.01)
- Milli (0.001)
Value Relationships
- Prefixes are combined with base units to establish specific values.
- A centimeter equals 0.01 meters, while a kilometer equals 1,000 meters.
- There is a crucial relationship in the metric system:
- 1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter = 1 gram.
Decimal Conversions
- To convert from a larger unit to a smaller one in the metric system, the decimal point should be moved to the right.
- The metric prefixes are consistently based on powers of 10 to facilitate easy conversion.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the metric system with these flashcards! This quiz covers key concepts including accuracy comparison with the English system and the base units of measurement such as meters, grams, and liters. Perfect for those looking to improve their understanding of the metric system.
