Methods of Size Reduction
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Questions and Answers

Which methods are classified under size reduction?

  • Cutting, Compression, Impact, Attrition
  • Filtration, Distillation, Extraction, Chromatography
  • Crushing, Grinding, Pulverizing, Mixing
  • Cutting, Compression, Impact, Attrition, Combined impact and attrition (correct)
  • A roller mill consists of two cylindrical rollers made of ______.

    stone

    The principle of a cutter mill is based on compression.

    False

    What are the types of knives used in a cutter mill?

    <p>Stationary knives and rotating knives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following size reduction methods with their description:

    <p>Cutting = Involves slicing the material into smaller pieces Compression = Reduces size by pressing materials together Impact = Relies on force to break the material apart Attrition = Involves grinding against a surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle does a mill operate on?

    <p>Compression of materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A hammer mill works primarily on the principle of cutting.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the construction of a fluid energy mill?

    <p>It consists of a loop of pipe with an inlet for the feed and a series of nozzles for the inlet of air or an inert gas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The size reduction in a disintegrator is done by __________.

    <p>impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following equipment with their working principles:

    <p>Hammer Mill = Impact Disintegrator = Impact Fluid Energy Mill = Impact and Attrition Mill = Compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Methods of Size Reduction

    • Key methods include Cutting, Compression, Impact, Attrition, and Combined impact and attrition.
    • Crushing, Grinding, Pulverizing, Filtration, Distillation, Extraction, Chromatography, Heating, Cooling, Evaporating, and Condensing are not recognized as size reduction methods.

    Cutting Method

    • Cutting method specifically involves the mechanical division of materials into smaller pieces.

    Cutter Mill Principles

    • Operates on the principle of cutting, utilizing sharp knives for size reduction.
    • Focuses on providing efficient slicing action on the material.

    Types of Knives in Cutter Mills

    • Comprises stationary knives and rotating knives, aiding in the cutting process.
    • Straight knives and serrated knives as well as metal and plastic knives are not typically used.

    Roller Mill Construction

    • Features two cylindrical rollers, traditionally made of stone, ensuring effective grinding or size reduction.

    Roller Mill Principles

    • Functions on the principle of compression, applying pressure to reduce material size.
    • It does not operate based on impact, attrition, or cutting principles.

    Hammer Mill Principles

    • Works primarily on the principle of impact, utilizing rapid blows to break materials into smaller sizes.
    • Does not utilize cutting or compression methods for size reduction.

    Disintegrator Principles

    • Reduces size using the principle of impact, ensuring efficient breaking of materials.
    • Compression, attrition, or cutting are not involved.

    Fluid Energy Mill Construction

    • Composed of a loop of pipe with an air or inert gas inlet and nozzles for material feed.
    • Does not include configurations like rotating blades, drums, or vibrating screens.

    Fluid Energy Mill Principles

    • Functions on the combined principles of impact and attrition to break down materials effectively.
    • Compression and cutting principles are not applicable in this method.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the various methods of size reduction in materials processing. This quiz covers techniques such as cutting, compression, and attrition. Identify the correct methods and deepen your understanding of this critical topic in engineering.

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