Meteorology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of meteorology?

  • The study of the Earth's surface and its effects on weather
  • The study of long-term trends in the Earth's weather
  • The study of climate change
  • The study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, including weather and climate (correct)

What is the difference between meteorology and climatology?

  • Meteorology studies larger areas, while climatology focuses on specific regions
  • Meteorology studies the atmosphere and its dynamics, while climatology studies long-term trends in weather (correct)
  • Meteorology studies the Earth's surface, while climatology studies the atmosphere
  • Meteorology studies long-term trends in weather, while climatology focuses on short-term weather patterns

What did Aristotle define as meteorology?

  • The study of the lower atmosphere (correct)
  • The study of the Earth's surface
  • The study of the upper atmosphere
  • The study of long-term weather patterns

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Study Notes

Meteorology Definition

  • Meteorology is the scientific study of the Earth's atmosphere, focusing on weather processes and forecasting.

Meteorology vs Climatology

  • Meteorology is concerned with short-term weather forecasts, usually ranging from a few minutes to a few weeks.
  • Climatology, on the other hand, is the study of long-term atmospheric conditions, including climate patterns and averages.

Aristotle's Contribution

  • Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, defined meteorology as the study of phenomena in the atmosphere and the celestial sphere, including weather, astronomy, and meteorological phenomena.

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