Metatarsalgia vs
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Questions and Answers

What is metatarsalgia?

  • Forefoot pain caused by plantar fasciitis
  • Pain in the ball of the foot caused by Morton's neuroma
  • Pain in the heel or arch caused by arch irritation
  • Forefoot pain resulting from an overload of plantar foot structures over time from kinetic chain compensation (correct)

    • What is the myotatic reflex?

  • A reflex that activates when the arch is engaged and can reinitiate the inflammatory process (correct)
  • A reflex that activates when the plantar fascia is irritated
  • A reflex that causes pain in the ball of the foot
  • A reflex that causes pain in the heel or arch

    • What are common signs and symptoms of plantar fasciitis?

  • Point tenderness and decreased ability to bear weight
  • Pain at and between the metatarsal heads
  • Pain in the ball of the foot
  • Sharp and burning pain upon landing or pushoff (correct)

    • What are common differential diagnoses for metatarsalgia?

    <p>Morton's neuroma, sesamoid fracture, and metatarsal stress fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are clinician therapeutic interventions for plantar fasciitis?

    <p>Using KT Tape or arch taping, performing a biomechanical analysis, and implementing open- and closed-chain strengthening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are patient self-treatment interventions for metatarsalgia?

    <p>Self-release, PNF stretching, self-massage, and ice-massage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of acute metatarsalgia?

    <p>High-impact activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are clinician therapeutic interventions for metatarsalgia?

    <p>Determining the root of the condition, requesting a radiograph or MRI, treating structures in a specific order, strengthening intrinsic foot muscles, and progressing the patient to dynamic physical activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Forefoot pain that results from an overload of plantar foot structures over time from kinetic chain compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause acute metatarsalgia?

    <p>High-impact activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common signs and symptoms of Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Pain at and between the metatarsal heads, point tenderness, and decreased ability to bear weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common differential diagnoses of Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Morton’s neuroma, sesamoid fracture, metatarsal stress fracture, and Hallucis rigidis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Irritation of the arch places strain on plantar tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can activate the myotatic reflex and reinitiate the inflammatory process in Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Engaging the windlass mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common signs and symptoms of Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Pain at the medial heel or within the arch, sharp and burning pain upon landing or pushoff, and pain that subsides with the cessation of weight bearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common differential diagnoses of Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Heel spur, posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome, and calcaneal fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Forefoot pain that results from an overload of plantar foot structures over time from kinetic chain compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause acute Metatarsalgia?

    <p>High-impact activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common signs and symptoms of Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Pain at and between the metatarsal heads, point tenderness, and decreased ability to bear weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common differential diagnoses of Metatarsalgia?

    <p>Morton’s neuroma, sesamoid fracture, metatarsal stress fracture, and Hallucis rigidis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Pain in the heel of the foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can activate the inflammatory process of Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Engaging the windlass mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common signs and symptoms of Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common differential diagnoses of Plantar Fasciitis?

    <p>Heel spur, posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome, and calcaneal fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Common Injury Conditions: Metatarsalgia and Plantar Fasciitis

    Metatarsalgia:

    • Forefoot pain that results from an overload of plantar foot structures over time from kinetic chain compensation.
    • Acute metatarsalgia can result from high-impact activities.
    • Clinician must determine and address the causative factors of the condition.
    • Common signs and symptoms include pain at and between the metatarsal heads, point tenderness, and decreased ability to bear weight.
    • Common differential diagnoses include Morton’s neuroma, sesamoid fracture, metatarsal stress fracture, and Hallucis rigidis.
    • Clinician therapeutic interventions include determining the root of the condition, requesting a radiograph or MRI, treating structures in a specific order, strengthening intrinsic foot muscles, and progressing the patient to dynamic physical activity.
    • Patient self-treatment interventions include self-release, PNF stretching, self-massage, and ice-massage.

    Plantar Fasciitis:

    • Irritation of the arch places strain on plantar tissues.
    • Engaging the windlass mechanism can activate the myotatic reflex and reinitiate the inflammatory process.
    • Common signs and symptoms include pain at the medial heel or within the arch, sharp and burning pain upon landing or pushoff, and pain that subsides with the cessation of weight bearing.
    • Common differential diagnoses include heel spur, posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome, and calcaneal fracture.
    • Clinician therapeutic interventions include determining the root of the condition, performing a biomechanical analysis, treating structures in a specific order, using KT Tape or arch taping, implementing open- and closed-chain strengthening, and progressing the patient to dynamic physical activity.
    • Patient self-treatment interventions include self-release, using a supportive sandal or shoe, PNF stretching, self-massage, and ice-massage.

    Common Injury Conditions: Metatarsalgia and Plantar Fasciitis

    Metatarsalgia:

    • Forefoot pain that results from an overload of plantar foot structures over time from kinetic chain compensation.
    • Acute metatarsalgia can result from high-impact activities.
    • Clinician must determine and address the causative factors of the condition.
    • Common signs and symptoms include pain at and between the metatarsal heads, point tenderness, and decreased ability to bear weight.
    • Common differential diagnoses include Morton’s neuroma, sesamoid fracture, metatarsal stress fracture, and Hallucis rigidis.
    • Clinician therapeutic interventions include determining the root of the condition, requesting a radiograph or MRI, treating structures in a specific order, strengthening intrinsic foot muscles, and progressing the patient to dynamic physical activity.
    • Patient self-treatment interventions include self-release, PNF stretching, self-massage, and ice-massage.

    Plantar Fasciitis:

    • Irritation of the arch places strain on plantar tissues.
    • Engaging the windlass mechanism can activate the myotatic reflex and reinitiate the inflammatory process.
    • Common signs and symptoms include pain at the medial heel or within the arch, sharp and burning pain upon landing or pushoff, and pain that subsides with the cessation of weight bearing.
    • Common differential diagnoses include heel spur, posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome, and calcaneal fracture.
    • Clinician therapeutic interventions include determining the root of the condition, performing a biomechanical analysis, treating structures in a specific order, using KT Tape or arch taping, implementing open- and closed-chain strengthening, and progressing the patient to dynamic physical activity.
    • Patient self-treatment interventions include self-release, using a supportive sandal or shoe, PNF stretching, self-massage, and ice-massage.

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    Related Documents

    Common Injury Conditions PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on two common injury conditions, metatarsalgia and plantar fasciitis, with this informative quiz. Learn about the causes, symptoms, differential diagnoses, and therapeutic interventions for each condition, as well as patient self-treatment options. Enhance your understanding of these foot injuries and improve your ability to diagnose and treat them. Keywords: injury, metatarsalgia, plantar fasciitis, causes, symptoms, differential diagnoses, therapeutic interventions, self-treatment.

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