Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following metals reacts vigorously with cold water, producing heat and sparks?
Which of the following metals reacts vigorously with cold water, producing heat and sparks?
- Magnesium
- Sodium
- Calcium
- Potassium (correct)
What are the products formed when a metal reacts with water?
What are the products formed when a metal reacts with water?
- Metal oxide and oxygen gas
- Metal hydroxide and oxygen gas
- Metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas (correct)
- Metal oxide and hydrogen gas
Which metal reacts the slowest with cold water compared to the others listed?
Which metal reacts the slowest with cold water compared to the others listed?
- Magnesium (correct)
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Calcium
Which of the following metals requires steam, rather than cold water, to react?
Which of the following metals requires steam, rather than cold water, to react?
Which of the following metals is the least reactive with water?
Which of the following metals is the least reactive with water?
If you placed equal amounts of sodium, calcium and magnesium into separate beakers of cold water, which would produce bubbles at the fastest rate initially?
If you placed equal amounts of sodium, calcium and magnesium into separate beakers of cold water, which would produce bubbles at the fastest rate initially?
Consider two metals, X and Y. Metal X reacts slowly with cold water, while metal Y does not react with cold water but reacts with steam. Which of the following could be X and Y, respectively?
Consider two metals, X and Y. Metal X reacts slowly with cold water, while metal Y does not react with cold water but reacts with steam. Which of the following could be X and Y, respectively?
Which of these metals will not produce hydrogen gas when added to water under any circumstance?
Which of these metals will not produce hydrogen gas when added to water under any circumstance?
Which metal produces both Metal Hydroxide and Hydrogen at the highest rate of reaction?
Which metal produces both Metal Hydroxide and Hydrogen at the highest rate of reaction?
Which of the substance is produced during a reaction with metal and water, that we can test using a 'lighted splint' test?
Which of the substance is produced during a reaction with metal and water, that we can test using a 'lighted splint' test?
What is the other product that is formed when Zinc react with steam besides Hydrogen?
What is the other product that is formed when Zinc react with steam besides Hydrogen?
Which of the following is the most accurate word equation of Sodium Reacting with Water?
Which of the following is the most accurate word equation of Sodium Reacting with Water?
Which of the following lists ONLY contains metals that react with steam?
Which of the following lists ONLY contains metals that react with steam?
Under what conditions does metal reacts faster with water?
Under what conditions does metal reacts faster with water?
Which of the following is the most reactive metal?
Which of the following is the most reactive metal?
Which metal produces less heat energy?
Which metal produces less heat energy?
What kind of Metals are Copper, Gold and Silver?
What kind of Metals are Copper, Gold and Silver?
Which of the following metals will only react if heat is applied?
Which of the following metals will only react if heat is applied?
In terms of reactivity, which one is the correct order?
In terms of reactivity, which one is the correct order?
Which of the following is true about the reactivity of metals with water?
Which of the following is true about the reactivity of metals with water?
Flashcards
Metal Hydroxide
Metal Hydroxide
A compound formed when a metal reacts with water, along with hydrogen gas.
Hydrogen Gas
Hydrogen Gas
Metals react with water to produce metal hydroxide and this flammable gas.
Metal + Water → Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen
Metal + Water → Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen
The general equation when a metal reacts with water, producing a metal hydroxide and hydrogen.
Potassium (K)
Potassium (K)
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Sodium (Na)
Sodium (Na)
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Calcium (Ca)
Calcium (Ca)
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Magnesium (Mg)
Magnesium (Mg)
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Zinc (Zn) & Iron (Fe)
Zinc (Zn) & Iron (Fe)
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Copper (Cu), Gold (Au), Silver (Ag)
Copper (Cu), Gold (Au), Silver (Ag)
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Study Notes
- Some metals react quickly with water, others react slowly, and some not at all.
- Metals react with water to produce metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
General Word Equation
- Metal + Water → Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen
Reactivity of Metals with Water
- Potassium (K) reacts very vigorously with water, producing fizzing, heat, and sparks.
- Sodium (Na) reacts vigorously with water, creating bubbles.
- Calcium (Ca) reacts slowly with water, forming bubbles.
- Magnesium (Mg) reacts very slowly with cold water, but faster with steam.
- Zinc and Iron react only with steam.
- Copper, Gold, and Silver do not react with water, as they are unreactive.
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