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Metal Forming: Bulk Deformation
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Metal Forming: Bulk Deformation

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of rolling in metal forming?

  • To increase the thickness of the work
  • To reduce the thickness of the work (correct)
  • To harden the metal surface
  • To change the grain structure of the metal
  • What is the relationship between yield stress (S) and yield strength (Y) in strip and sheet shape sectional?

  • S = 0.5Y
  • S = 2Y
  • S = 1.115Y (correct)
  • S = Y
  • What is the condition in which the velocity of the workpiece is equal to the roller speed?

  • Forward slip
  • Maximum reduction
  • Neutral point (correct)
  • Backward slip
  • What is the formula to calculate forward slip (S) in rolling?

    <p>S = Vf - Vr / Vr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the rolling process on the grain structure of the metal?

    <p>Change in grain structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the maximum amount of deformation that can be achieved in a single pass?

    <p>Maximum reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary force that reduces the thickness of the work in rolling?

    <p>Compressive force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the velocity of the workpiece as it exits the rolls?

    <p>Exiting speed (Vf)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bulk Forming

    • Rolling is a bulk deformation process that reduces the thickness of the workpiece by compressive force exerted by two opposite rolls.

    Change in Grain Structure

    • Rolling process results in a change in grain structure.

    Fundamental Concepts of Metal Rolling

    • Rolling is a fundamental process in metal forming.

    Forces and Geometrical Relationships in Rolling

    • The yield stress in strip and sheet shape sectional (plain strain) is given by S = 1.115Y, where Y is the yield stress.

    Neutral Point and Forward Slip

    • At the neutral point, the velocity of the workpiece is equal to the roller speed.
    • In forward slip, the exiting speed is greater than the roller speed, and is calculated by S = Vf – Vr / Vr, where S is the forward slip, Vf is the exiting velocity of the workpiece, and Vr is the roller speed.

    Maximum Reduction

    • The maximum reduction in rolling is a critical concept in metal forming.

    Key Points about Rolling

    • Rolling is a significant process in metal forming with various applications and implications.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of metal forming, including bulk deformation, rolling, and changes in grain structure. It's a great resource for students learning about metal forming processes.

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