Metagenomics Lecture

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What is the primary focus of targeted metagenomics?

To study the composition of microbial communities using marker genes

What is the main difference between targeted metagenomics and shotgun metagenomics?

The focus of the study, either on specific genes or the entire genome

What is the name of the database that stores genomic DNA sequences obtained from metagenomics studies?

Sequence Read Archive (SRA)

What is the advantage of metagenomics over traditional cultivation-based methods?

It allows for the study of uncultivated microorganisms

What is the first step in the metagenomics approach?

Selecting an interesting environment

What is the term for the genetic material obtained directly from environmental samples?

Metagenome

What is the name of the next-generation sequencing technology used in metagenomics?

High-throughput sequencing

What is the purpose of constructing a genomic library in metagenomics?

To prepare genomic DNA for sequencing

What is an example of an environment where metagenomics can be applied?

Thermophilic bioreactors

What is the main goal of shotgun metagenomics?

To achieve a wide coverage of genomic DNA sequences

This quiz covers the basics of metagenomics, including its definition, advantages, and applications. It also explores the technologies and approaches used in metagenomics research.

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