Mergers and Acquisitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) can create value for shareholders.

True (A)

Why do companies that are targeted for M&A sometimes object to the takeover, even if it's beneficial for their shareholders?

The management of the targeted company might object to the takeover due to concerns about losing their jobs, control, or company culture. They may also believe that the offer price undervalues the company.

What is the 'winner's curse' in M&A?

The 'winner's curse' refers to the situation where the winning bidder in an auction ends up paying more than the actual value of the target company.

If you are the acquirer in an M&A transaction, should you pay for the target company using your own stock or cash, and when?

<p>Whether to use stock or cash for the acquisition depends on the perceived valuation of your own company. If you believe your stock is overvalued, it's more advantageous to pay in cash. Conversely, if you believe your stock is undervalued, you might prefer to pay with stock.</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is always beneficial for the acquirer to pay for the target company with cash when the target is undervalued.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'greenshoe' provision in IPOs and seasoned equity offerings?

<p>The 'greenshoe' provision allows the underwriters to issue additional shares beyond the initial offering, if there is high demand for the shares. This provision typically lasts for 30 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The number of publicly listed firms in the US has been increasing in the last 25 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The share price of a firm typically rises on the day it announces a seasoned equity offering.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

M&A shareholder value

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) can create value for shareholders if done strategically and efficiently.

Target management objections

Target company management may oppose a takeover even when it's beneficial to shareholders. Reasons include personal concerns, different strategies, etc.

Golden parachute

Compensation for target management in a hostile takeover, to encourage agreement.

Winner's curse

In M&A, the winning bidder often overpays because bidding is aggressive and information is imperfect.

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Acquirer's stock payment

In an M&A, the acquirer can use its own company's stock to acquire, especially when its stock is overvalued.

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Cash payment in undervalued target

If the target is undervalued, using cash for the acquisition is preferred as it minimizes costs and risks.

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Greenshoe in IPO

An option for additional shares offered to the underwriter in an IPO, giving them a profit margin and providing the company with capital.

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Decreased public firms

The number of public companies in the US has declined in recent years.

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Seasoned equity offering drop

The price of a stock often falls when the company announces a seasoned equity offering.

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Study Notes

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A)

  • M&A: Does M&A create value for shareholders?
  • M&A: Why do company managers sometimes resist takeovers, even if they benefit shareholders? How might golden parachutes/handshakes help in resolving this?
  • M&A: What is the "winner's curse" in M&A transactions?
  • M&A: When acquiring a company, should one use stock or cash, especially if the acquirer's stock is overvalued?
  • M&A: Why pay with cash when the target is undervalued?

Equity Offerings

  • Equity offerings: What are the "greenshoe" options in IPOs and follow-up offerings?
  • Equity offerings: Why has the number of publicly traded companies decreased in the past 25 years?
  • Equity offerings: Why do share prices typically fall the day a seasoned equity offering is announced?

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