Mergers & Acquisitions: Corporate Growth

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Why are executives of publicly traded corporations under pressure to sustain growth in earnings?

  • To improve corporate culture.
  • Because corporate valuations are typically based on earnings. (correct)
  • To increase the number of employees.
  • To reduce competition in the market.

The majority of mergers and acquisitions involve high-profile takeovers of publicly traded companies.

False (B)

Name the three main sources from which earnings growth is derived.

Revenue from existing and newly developed products and services, mergers and acquisitions, and productivity increases and cost reduction initiatives.

As corporations grow and capture a larger market share, executives find themselves increasingly reliant on external options such as _______ to boost revenue growth.

<p>acquisitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following activities to the department most likely responsible for it during an acquisition process:

<p>Drafting a briefing document about the company and its market attractiveness = Business Development Reviewing and negotiating the nondisclosure agreement = Legal Department Preparing an initial valuation for sizing the deal = Finance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason corporations pursue mergers and acquisitions (M&A)?

<p>To provide shareholders with a superior return on investment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Productivity increases and cost reduction initiatives alone can produce sustainable, year-on-year earnings growth without increasing revenues.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of announced M&A transactions involve acquisitions of privately owned companies?

<p>Over 95 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Small businesses are often viewed as _______ for new ideas that can be incorporated into an acquirer’s portfolio.

<p>incubators</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which department is typically responsible for drafting a briefing document outlining a target company's market attractiveness during an acquisition?

<p>Business Development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The volume of M&A deals is so low that it does not warrant the dedication of full-time business development professionals.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

List three things that business development, legal, and finance should do three weeks before the data room opens.

<p>Assemble a due diligence team, making sure that the necessary internal experts and external advisors are lined up and ready to hit the ground running.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earnings growth is derived from revenue, mergers and __________, and productivity increases and cost reduction initiatives.

<p>acquisitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is the average transaction value of nonpublic M&A transactions?

<p>$66 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Small firms employ about 90% of all private sector employees in the U.S. economy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A)

A process where one company buys another to grow faster, increase market share, or gain new technologies.

Offering Memorandum

A document outlining the details of a company up for sale, distributed to potential buyers.

Nondisclosure Agreement (NDA)

An agreement ensuring confidentiality of sensitive information shared during a potential acquisition.

Due Diligence

An evaluation of a company's financials, operations, and legal compliance before an acquisition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organic Growth

Growth achieved through a company's own resources and efforts, like developing new products.

Signup and view all the flashcards

External Growth

Growth achieved through external means, like acquisitions or alliances.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Acquisition Targets

Smaller, privately owned companies that are often targets for acquisition by larger corporations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Productivity Increases and cost reduction initiatives

Internal projects to make a company more efficient or reduce costs

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) have become a normal part of corporate operations.
  • In the last five years, over 46,000 M&A transactions were announced in the United States.
  • Corporations spend time and resources working on hundreds of thousands of potential transactions.

Reasons for Acquisitions

  • Corporations compete to provide shareholders with a superior return on investment.
  • Executives of publicly traded corporations feel pressure to generate and sustain growth in earnings.
  • Earnings growth is derived from three main sources:
    • Revenue from existing and newly developed products and services
    • Mergers and acquisitions
    • Productivity increases and cost reduction initiatives
  • Revenue growth dominates the agenda of corporate leaders.
  • Internal (organic development) and external (acquisitions and alliances) growth strategies compete for priority and capital allocation.
  • Organic growth produces diminishing returns as corporations grow, mature, and capture an ever-larger market share.
  • Executives rely on external options such as acquisitions to boost revenue growth.

Characteristics of Acquisitions

  • Over 95% of transactions involve acquisitions of privately owned companies.
  • The average transaction value is $66 million.
  • Many corporations view smaller, more agile businesses as incubators for new ideas.
  • Small businesses represent a significant part of the U.S. economy and generate a disproportionate share of its growth.
  • Small firms:
    • Employ about half of all private sector employees
    • Generate about half of the gross domestic product
    • Created 60 to 80 percent of the nation’s net new jobs
  • The acquisition process has become a routine business activity within many corporations.
  • Acquisitions are supported by a staff of full-time business development professionals.
  • Acquisitions are subject to formal acquisition policies and procedures.
  • The high level of acquisition activity has also required the regular involvement of a broad array of executives and managers from across corporate departments.
  • Executives spend time scouting smaller businesses for potential acquisition.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser