Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the total length of the sections of the hose provided for every CFD Engine?
What is the total length of the sections of the hose provided for every CFD Engine?
What is the service pressure that the hose can handle?
What is the service pressure that the hose can handle?
What is the weight of one section of the hose when dry?
What is the weight of one section of the hose when dry?
What is the proof pressure of the hose?
What is the proof pressure of the hose?
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What is the burst safety factor of the hose based on its service rated pressure?
What is the burst safety factor of the hose based on its service rated pressure?
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What is a primary advantage of using the Elkhart Brass gate valve over the standpipe hand wheel?
What is a primary advantage of using the Elkhart Brass gate valve over the standpipe hand wheel?
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Which feature of the Elkhart Brass gate valve contributes to its lightweight nature?
Which feature of the Elkhart Brass gate valve contributes to its lightweight nature?
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Which type of threads are used for the female free swivel on the Elkhart Brass gate valve?
Which type of threads are used for the female free swivel on the Elkhart Brass gate valve?
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What is the significance of the non-rising stem feature of the gate valve?
What is the significance of the non-rising stem feature of the gate valve?
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What maximum pressure can the Elkhart Brass gate valve safely handle?
What maximum pressure can the Elkhart Brass gate valve safely handle?
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What is the maximum pressure rating for the Elkhart Brass high-rise drain elbow model 105A?
What is the maximum pressure rating for the Elkhart Brass high-rise drain elbow model 105A?
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Which of the following is a recommended positioning for the Elkhart Brass drain elbow?
Which of the following is a recommended positioning for the Elkhart Brass drain elbow?
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What feature of the Elkhart Brass drain elbow alleviates kinks in the hose coming from the standpipe valve?
What feature of the Elkhart Brass drain elbow alleviates kinks in the hose coming from the standpipe valve?
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What is the primary function of the drain valve in the Elkhart Brass drain elbow?
What is the primary function of the drain valve in the Elkhart Brass drain elbow?
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What material is the Elkhart Brass high-rise drain elbow primarily made from?
What material is the Elkhart Brass high-rise drain elbow primarily made from?
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What is the main reason for placing the inline pressure gauge after the elbow?
What is the main reason for placing the inline pressure gauge after the elbow?
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What should be checked if the gauge shows adequate pressure but the nozzle firefighter does not have a sufficient stream?
What should be checked if the gauge shows adequate pressure but the nozzle firefighter does not have a sufficient stream?
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What action should be taken if the standpipe valve is fully open, but the gauge indicates inadequate pressure?
What action should be taken if the standpipe valve is fully open, but the gauge indicates inadequate pressure?
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Which material is the Elkhart Brass 2 1⁄2” inline pressure gauge primarily constructed from?
Which material is the Elkhart Brass 2 1⁄2” inline pressure gauge primarily constructed from?
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What is the primary utility of the inline pressure gauge in firefighting operations?
What is the primary utility of the inline pressure gauge in firefighting operations?
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What is the primary purpose of the PRV adjustment rod?
What is the primary purpose of the PRV adjustment rod?
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What is the function of the 1 1/16” deep well socket set?
What is the function of the 1 1/16” deep well socket set?
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Which tool can be used to remove the set screw on the Urfa PRV?
Which tool can be used to remove the set screw on the Urfa PRV?
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How can you increase the standpipe outlet pressure on a Zurn PRV?
How can you increase the standpipe outlet pressure on a Zurn PRV?
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What is a common dimension for the adjustment rod used in Urfa and Giacomini PRVs?
What is a common dimension for the adjustment rod used in Urfa and Giacomini PRVs?
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What is the primary advantage of using a 2.5" to 1.5" reducer during overhaul operations?
What is the primary advantage of using a 2.5" to 1.5" reducer during overhaul operations?
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When should a 1.5" to 2.5" increaser be utilized?
When should a 1.5" to 2.5" increaser be utilized?
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What type of adapters may some engine companies carry, aside from the increaser and reducer?
What type of adapters may some engine companies carry, aside from the increaser and reducer?
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What is a significant feature of using a smaller hoseline after the fire is extinguished?
What is a significant feature of using a smaller hoseline after the fire is extinguished?
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Why might older standpipe systems be equipped with pipe threads?
Why might older standpipe systems be equipped with pipe threads?
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What is the total dry weight of the high-rise hose pack?
What is the total dry weight of the high-rise hose pack?
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Which of the following statements about the 2" Mercedes Textiles - Krakenexo hose is true?
Which of the following statements about the 2" Mercedes Textiles - Krakenexo hose is true?
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What configuration is commonly used for loading the 50' section of 2 1⁄2" hose?
What configuration is commonly used for loading the 50' section of 2 1⁄2" hose?
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How many total sections of hose are included in the high-rise hose pack?
How many total sections of hose are included in the high-rise hose pack?
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What is the proof pressure rating for the 2" Mercedes Textiles - Krakenexo hose?
What is the proof pressure rating for the 2" Mercedes Textiles - Krakenexo hose?
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What is the consequence of under or over pumping when using high-rise hose nozzles?
What is the consequence of under or over pumping when using high-rise hose nozzles?
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Which tip size is recommended for high-rise applications using the Elkhart Brass DB-375-GAT shutoff nozzle?
Which tip size is recommended for high-rise applications using the Elkhart Brass DB-375-GAT shutoff nozzle?
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What is the nozzle reaction in pounds for the Elkhart 188 XD smooth bore with a 1 1/16” tip at 50 PSI?
What is the nozzle reaction in pounds for the Elkhart 188 XD smooth bore with a 1 1/16” tip at 50 PSI?
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If using a 200' hose stretch with one 50’ section of 2” added, what pressure is required at the standpipe?
If using a 200' hose stretch with one 50’ section of 2” added, what pressure is required at the standpipe?
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What is a distinguishing characteristic of the Elkhart Brass gate valve made prior to 2019?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of the Elkhart Brass gate valve made prior to 2019?
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What is the minimum standpipe discharge pressure at which the current CFD high-rise hose package remains effective?
What is the minimum standpipe discharge pressure at which the current CFD high-rise hose package remains effective?
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What action should be taken if crews encounter low discharge pressures from the standpipe?
What action should be taken if crews encounter low discharge pressures from the standpipe?
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What is the purpose of using a choker tip when facing lower standpipe pressures?
What is the purpose of using a choker tip when facing lower standpipe pressures?
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Which hose tip size can be placed onto the handline in place of the 1 1/16” tip to improve performance under lower pressures?
Which hose tip size can be placed onto the handline in place of the 1 1/16” tip to improve performance under lower pressures?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended troubleshooting method for low standpipe discharge pressures?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended troubleshooting method for low standpipe discharge pressures?
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Which components are required for the 2” hose pack assembly?
Which components are required for the 2” hose pack assembly?
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What flexibility in packing methods is available for the 2 1/2” hose pack?
What flexibility in packing methods is available for the 2 1/2” hose pack?
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What is the tip size of the smoothbore nozzle specified for high-rise applications?
What is the tip size of the smoothbore nozzle specified for high-rise applications?
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How do engine companies determine the specific storage for their high-rise hose packs?
How do engine companies determine the specific storage for their high-rise hose packs?
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What is true regarding the number of sections in the 2 1/2” hose pack?
What is true regarding the number of sections in the 2 1/2” hose pack?
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What is the maximum recommended length of each section of the 2” hose for pack assembly?
What is the maximum recommended length of each section of the 2” hose for pack assembly?
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What is the primary purpose of extending the male coupling during the hose assembly process?
What is the primary purpose of extending the male coupling during the hose assembly process?
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What is the benefit of rolling both sections of the hose before assembly?
What is the benefit of rolling both sections of the hose before assembly?
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When creating the stacks of hose, where should the first fold be made?
When creating the stacks of hose, where should the first fold be made?
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Why is it recommended to have a firefighter hold the section of hose while making folds?
Why is it recommended to have a firefighter hold the section of hose while making folds?
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What should be done with the female coupling after stacking the first 50’ section of hose?
What should be done with the female coupling after stacking the first 50’ section of hose?
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Why is it important for the female coupling of the second section to extend beyond the mark during assembly?
Why is it important for the female coupling of the second section to extend beyond the mark during assembly?
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How should the second stack be built in relation to the first stack?
How should the second stack be built in relation to the first stack?
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What is the best reason for positioning the married coupling near the end of the hose pack?
What is the best reason for positioning the married coupling near the end of the hose pack?
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Which of the following components must be secured with a strap at the end of the hose pack opposite the nozzle?
Which of the following components must be secured with a strap at the end of the hose pack opposite the nozzle?
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How should the remaining straps be oriented to enhance convenience during removal?
How should the remaining straps be oriented to enhance convenience during removal?
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What is the total length the hose pack should achieve after assembly?
What is the total length the hose pack should achieve after assembly?
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What is a critical consideration when securing the nozzle and female coupling with a strap?
What is a critical consideration when securing the nozzle and female coupling with a strap?
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What is the purpose of placing the female coupling over the male coupling in the Single Stack assembly?
What is the purpose of placing the female coupling over the male coupling in the Single Stack assembly?
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During the packing process, how should the folds be positioned in relation to the 56" markers?
During the packing process, how should the folds be positioned in relation to the 56" markers?
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What is the initial step when starting the Single Stack hose pack assembly?
What is the initial step when starting the Single Stack hose pack assembly?
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What is the minimum necessary equipment required to assemble the Single Stack for the 2 1⁄2" hose?
What is the minimum necessary equipment required to assemble the Single Stack for the 2 1⁄2" hose?
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Which statement accurately describes the finishing position of the hose pack after assembly?
Which statement accurately describes the finishing position of the hose pack after assembly?
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What is the role of the locking pin in the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
What is the role of the locking pin in the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
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What is the effect of friction loss within the RAM at 500 GPM?
What is the effect of friction loss within the RAM at 500 GPM?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the hydraulic stability system of the R.A.M.XD?
Which of the following is a characteristic of the hydraulic stability system of the R.A.M.XD?
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What is the maximum flow rate that should not be exceeded when operating the R.A.M.XD?
What is the maximum flow rate that should not be exceeded when operating the R.A.M.XD?
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When flowing at 80 psi with the 1-3/8” deluge tip, what is the expected flow rate?
When flowing at 80 psi with the 1-3/8” deluge tip, what is the expected flow rate?
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What is the maximum GPM output that the MQA can support while maintaining a nozzle pressure of 80 psi?
What is the maximum GPM output that the MQA can support while maintaining a nozzle pressure of 80 psi?
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What is the primary reason to remove the stream straightener during high-rise operations with the MQA?
What is the primary reason to remove the stream straightener during high-rise operations with the MQA?
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What pressure should the 1-1/2” tip on the MQA be pumped at to avoid exceeding its GPM rating?
What pressure should the 1-1/2” tip on the MQA be pumped at to avoid exceeding its GPM rating?
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Which hose size can be connected to the end of a 1-1/4” stacked tip from the MQA for post-knockdown operations?
Which hose size can be connected to the end of a 1-1/4” stacked tip from the MQA for post-knockdown operations?
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For what type of fire situations is the MQA considered an excellent option?
For what type of fire situations is the MQA considered an excellent option?
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What is the height definition of a high-rise building according to NFPA 101?
What is the height definition of a high-rise building according to NFPA 101?
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What residual pressure is required for standpipe systems in buildings constructed post-1993?
What residual pressure is required for standpipe systems in buildings constructed post-1993?
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What device is required if the outlet pressure in a standpipe system is between 100 PSI and 175 PSI?
What device is required if the outlet pressure in a standpipe system is between 100 PSI and 175 PSI?
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Which action is required if the pressure at the outlet of a standpipe is over 175 PSI?
Which action is required if the pressure at the outlet of a standpipe is over 175 PSI?
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What is the required residual pressure at the most remote outlet for pre-1993 standpipe systems?
What is the required residual pressure at the most remote outlet for pre-1993 standpipe systems?
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What height categorizes a building as a high-rise according to CFD standards?
What height categorizes a building as a high-rise according to CFD standards?
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Which interpretation of NFPA 101 does CFD apply to determine a high-rise building?
Which interpretation of NFPA 101 does CFD apply to determine a high-rise building?
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Why might a building that is 70 feet tall not be classified as a high-rise?
Why might a building that is 70 feet tall not be classified as a high-rise?
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What is a significant operational consideration for buildings classified as high-rises?
What is a significant operational consideration for buildings classified as high-rises?
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How has the CFD historically interpreted the definition of high-rise buildings?
How has the CFD historically interpreted the definition of high-rise buildings?
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What is crucial for the pump operator to know when dealing with a building's fire pump and PRVs?
What is crucial for the pump operator to know when dealing with a building's fire pump and PRVs?
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If the fire pump fails, what pressure should the FDC engine pump operator supply?
If the fire pump fails, what pressure should the FDC engine pump operator supply?
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What may happen if the pump operator supplies lower pressure than what the building's fire pump provided?
What may happen if the pump operator supplies lower pressure than what the building's fire pump provided?
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When calculating the required pressure for a building, what specific pressure should the FDC engine pump operator consider?
When calculating the required pressure for a building, what specific pressure should the FDC engine pump operator consider?
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What is the consequence of not knowing the fire pump discharge pressure before engaging the FDC?
What is the consequence of not knowing the fire pump discharge pressure before engaging the FDC?
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What will likely occur if a factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure reducing valve is installed on the incorrect floor?
What will likely occur if a factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure reducing valve is installed on the incorrect floor?
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Which feature can help identify a pressure reducing valve during inspections?
Which feature can help identify a pressure reducing valve during inspections?
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Why is early identification of non-adjustable pressure reducing valves critical for firefighters?
Why is early identification of non-adjustable pressure reducing valves critical for firefighters?
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What common mistake might be made regarding the pressure settings of a non-adjustable pressure reducing valve?
What common mistake might be made regarding the pressure settings of a non-adjustable pressure reducing valve?
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Which statement accurately describes the pressure reducing characteristics of a factory pre-set non-adjustable valve?
Which statement accurately describes the pressure reducing characteristics of a factory pre-set non-adjustable valve?
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What is the minimum force required to rotate the adjustment barrel of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
What is the minimum force required to rotate the adjustment barrel of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the numbers etched into the adjustment barrel?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the numbers etched into the adjustment barrel?
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What action should be taken to decrease the standpipe outlet pressure using the Giacomini valve?
What action should be taken to decrease the standpipe outlet pressure using the Giacomini valve?
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What is the primary material used for the body of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
What is the primary material used for the body of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
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Which feature is specifically mentioned as part of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
Which feature is specifically mentioned as part of the Giacomini pressure reducing valve?
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What tool is required to remove the set screw on the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
What tool is required to remove the set screw on the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
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How is the adjustment barrel accessed if no pin and hex wrench is available?
How is the adjustment barrel accessed if no pin and hex wrench is available?
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What force is required to rotate the adjustment barrel of the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
What force is required to rotate the adjustment barrel of the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
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What is the purpose of the arrows on the Lexan shield of the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
What is the purpose of the arrows on the Lexan shield of the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
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What connection type is featured on the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
What connection type is featured on the Urfa pressure reducing valve?
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What was a common vulnerability of First Generation high-rises due to their construction materials?
What was a common vulnerability of First Generation high-rises due to their construction materials?
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Which construction feature of First Generation high-rises contributed significantly to their structural load-bearing capacity?
Which construction feature of First Generation high-rises contributed significantly to their structural load-bearing capacity?
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What primary material was frequently used for the facades of First Generation high-rises?
What primary material was frequently used for the facades of First Generation high-rises?
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Which element of vertical openings in First Generation high-rises posed a significant safety risk?
Which element of vertical openings in First Generation high-rises posed a significant safety risk?
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What was a notable characteristic of the columns in many First Generation high-rises?
What was a notable characteristic of the columns in many First Generation high-rises?
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What construction method characterized Second Generation high-rises during the 1930s-1940s?
What construction method characterized Second Generation high-rises during the 1930s-1940s?
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What design feature was implemented to provide better natural light and ventilation in Second Generation high-rises?
What design feature was implemented to provide better natural light and ventilation in Second Generation high-rises?
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Which material was primarily used for the enclosure of vertical shafts in Second Generation high-rises?
Which material was primarily used for the enclosure of vertical shafts in Second Generation high-rises?
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What advancement did Second Generation high-rises make in terms of fire safety?
What advancement did Second Generation high-rises make in terms of fire safety?
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What type of flooring was typically used in the construction of Second Generation high-rises?
What type of flooring was typically used in the construction of Second Generation high-rises?
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What construction feature distinguishes Third Generation high-rises from earlier designs?
What construction feature distinguishes Third Generation high-rises from earlier designs?
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Which of the following statements about the core construction of Third Generation high-rises is true?
Which of the following statements about the core construction of Third Generation high-rises is true?
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What major challenge is associated with ventilating Third Generation high-rises?
What major challenge is associated with ventilating Third Generation high-rises?
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What effect does the Stack Effect have in Third Generation high-rises during a fire?
What effect does the Stack Effect have in Third Generation high-rises during a fire?
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Which component is primarily responsible for creating a sealed environment in Third Generation high-rises?
Which component is primarily responsible for creating a sealed environment in Third Generation high-rises?
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What structural advantage do tubular high-rises have over traditional designs?
What structural advantage do tubular high-rises have over traditional designs?
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Which statement about the Sears Tower's construction style is accurate?
Which statement about the Sears Tower's construction style is accurate?
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What is one of the primary reasons why high-rise buildings can reach heights of 100 stories or more since 1965?
What is one of the primary reasons why high-rise buildings can reach heights of 100 stories or more since 1965?
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How does the design of tubular buildings enhance their ability to resist lateral loading?
How does the design of tubular buildings enhance their ability to resist lateral loading?
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Which factor is crucial for the interior framing of high-rise buildings?
Which factor is crucial for the interior framing of high-rise buildings?
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What is a primary characteristic of fourth generation high-rises in terms of construction materials?
What is a primary characteristic of fourth generation high-rises in terms of construction materials?
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Which of the following features enhances the safety of fourth generation high-rises?
Which of the following features enhances the safety of fourth generation high-rises?
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What construction style represents a move away from traditional methods in fourth generation high-rises?
What construction style represents a move away from traditional methods in fourth generation high-rises?
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What key aspect of fourth generation high-rises supports emergency evacuation?
What key aspect of fourth generation high-rises supports emergency evacuation?
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What is a notable example of a fourth generation high-rise?
What is a notable example of a fourth generation high-rise?
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What is the required response assignment for a Fire Alarm classification of High-Rise?
What is the required response assignment for a Fire Alarm classification of High-Rise?
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Which occupancy types are included in Fire Alarm classification 'B'?
Which occupancy types are included in Fire Alarm classification 'B'?
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What is a key group identified as needing staffing during the initial phase of a high-rise fire emergency?
What is a key group identified as needing staffing during the initial phase of a high-rise fire emergency?
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How many companies are dispatched for a Fire Alarm classification of 'A'?
How many companies are dispatched for a Fire Alarm classification of 'A'?
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During the 2016 SOP updates, what primarily motivated the beefing up of assignments for high-rise operations?
During the 2016 SOP updates, what primarily motivated the beefing up of assignments for high-rise operations?
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What is the total number of emergency personnel responding in a report of a high-rise fire
What is the total number of emergency personnel responding in a report of a high-rise fire
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How many ladder units are deployed for the response to the high-rise fire?
How many ladder units are deployed for the response to the high-rise fire?
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What is the combined number of Engines and Ladder units responding to a report of a high-fire fire
What is the combined number of Engines and Ladder units responding to a report of a high-fire fire
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Which rank of personnel is included in the emergency response report?
Which rank of personnel is included in the emergency response report?
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What indicates the specific command structure for high-rise fire assignments?
What indicates the specific command structure for high-rise fire assignments?
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Which additional resources may be included in a High Rise Working Fire Assignment?
Which additional resources may be included in a High Rise Working Fire Assignment?
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What role does the ISU-19 fulfill in the high-rise assignment structure?
What role does the ISU-19 fulfill in the high-rise assignment structure?
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In a high-rise fire assignment, which group is responsible for ensuring rescue operations?
In a high-rise fire assignment, which group is responsible for ensuring rescue operations?
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What is the function of the 'Lobby Control' within the high-rise fire operations?
What is the function of the 'Lobby Control' within the high-rise fire operations?
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Which group is formed by the second ladder and the first rescue during a fire response?
Which group is formed by the second ladder and the first rescue during a fire response?
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Who leads the command group during the initial response to a high-rise fire?
Who leads the command group during the initial response to a high-rise fire?
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Which group is responsible for fire attack and includes the first two engines and the first ladder?
Which group is responsible for fire attack and includes the first two engines and the first ladder?
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What is the primary function of the Lobby Control/System Group in a high-rise fire response?
What is the primary function of the Lobby Control/System Group in a high-rise fire response?
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Which group includes the fourth engine in the response to a high-rise fire?
Which group includes the fourth engine in the response to a high-rise fire?
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What is the primary role of the Ladder team in the fire attack operations?
What is the primary role of the Ladder team in the fire attack operations?
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What specific equipment is included in the Engine companies' equipment complement for high rise operations?
What specific equipment is included in the Engine companies' equipment complement for high rise operations?
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Which of the following best describes the staffing of the Fire Attack Group during nighttime operations?
Which of the following best describes the staffing of the Fire Attack Group during nighttime operations?
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What is one of the key responsibilities of the Engine companies in the fire attack?
What is one of the key responsibilities of the Engine companies in the fire attack?
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Which tool is essential for Ladder companies when performing forcible entry into the fire area?
Which tool is essential for Ladder companies when performing forcible entry into the fire area?
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What is the primary responsibility of the first company to arrive at the lobby?
What is the primary responsibility of the first company to arrive at the lobby?
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Which equipment is NOT part of the recommended equipment for the lobby engine?
Which equipment is NOT part of the recommended equipment for the lobby engine?
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What actions should a firefighter take when locating the pump room?
What actions should a firefighter take when locating the pump room?
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Which of the following responsibilities is NOT assigned to the Lobby Control/Sytems Group?
Which of the following responsibilities is NOT assigned to the Lobby Control/Sytems Group?
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Which tool is essential for the firefighter assigned to operate elevators?
Which tool is essential for the firefighter assigned to operate elevators?
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What is the primary function of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
What is the primary function of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
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In which order does the USE Group typically perform their search operations according to the standard operating procedure?
In which order does the USE Group typically perform their search operations according to the standard operating procedure?
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What equipment is specifically recommended for monitoring hazardous gases in areas remote from the fire?
What equipment is specifically recommended for monitoring hazardous gases in areas remote from the fire?
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Which procedure is recommended for the USE Group after they clear the floor above the fire?
Which procedure is recommended for the USE Group after they clear the floor above the fire?
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What is the minimum requirement for the evacuation of victims according to the USE Group's responsibilities?
What is the minimum requirement for the evacuation of victims according to the USE Group's responsibilities?
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What function does the RIT Group perform until they are assigned differently?
What function does the RIT Group perform until they are assigned differently?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the RIT engine equipment complement?
Which of the following is NOT included in the RIT engine equipment complement?
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What is the specified length and diameter of one section of the high-rise hose pack included in the RIT equipment?
What is the specified length and diameter of one section of the high-rise hose pack included in the RIT equipment?
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If the RIT Group expands due to the incident's growth, what is the primary reason for this?
If the RIT Group expands due to the incident's growth, what is the primary reason for this?
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What is one of the essential functions of the standpipe kit included in the RIT equipment?
What is one of the essential functions of the standpipe kit included in the RIT equipment?
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What is the primary function of the medical group during an emergency response?
What is the primary function of the medical group during an emergency response?
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What equipment is essential for a medic operating above the lobby?
What equipment is essential for a medic operating above the lobby?
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Where should the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) be established in relation to the fire floor?
Where should the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) be established in relation to the fire floor?
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What is the role of a medic unit when no victims are present?
What is the role of a medic unit when no victims are present?
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What is the main role of the First Chief (Incident Commander) during an incident?
What is the main role of the First Chief (Incident Commander) during an incident?
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Which of the following responsibilities is NOT associated with the Second Chief (Forward Area)?
Which of the following responsibilities is NOT associated with the Second Chief (Forward Area)?
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In a working fire assignment, which action can the Incident Commander take regarding crew management?
In a working fire assignment, which action can the Incident Commander take regarding crew management?
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What is a necessary item that multiple alarm companies must carry when operating in a hazard zone?
What is a necessary item that multiple alarm companies must carry when operating in a hazard zone?
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What is a key component of the equipment that working fire crews need to have compared to the original assignment?
What is a key component of the equipment that working fire crews need to have compared to the original assignment?
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What should crews do if the fire floor is more than five floors away?
What should crews do if the fire floor is more than five floors away?
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Which is NOT one of the actions required to start assembling the Fire Attack Group?
Which is NOT one of the actions required to start assembling the Fire Attack Group?
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What is the first priority when arriving at the fire site?
What is the first priority when arriving at the fire site?
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If the fire control room is unreachable, what should be done next?
If the fire control room is unreachable, what should be done next?
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In the context of Fire Attack Group preparation, what is the purpose of carrying keys and swipe cards?
In the context of Fire Attack Group preparation, what is the purpose of carrying keys and swipe cards?
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What is the main action performed once Phase I is activated in an elevator?
What is the main action performed once Phase I is activated in an elevator?
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During Phase II operation of the elevator, what is required for firefighters to operate the doors?
During Phase II operation of the elevator, what is required for firefighters to operate the doors?
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Which statement correctly describes the requirement to select a floor in Phase II?
Which statement correctly describes the requirement to select a floor in Phase II?
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Phase II activates the ability for firefighters to control the elevator car. Where is Phase II typically activated from?
Phase II activates the ability for firefighters to control the elevator car. Where is Phase II typically activated from?
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What happens to the elevator doors during Phase II operation?
What happens to the elevator doors during Phase II operation?
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What should a firefighter do if the Phase II firefighter helmet light in the elevator car is flashing?
What should a firefighter do if the Phase II firefighter helmet light in the elevator car is flashing?
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How frequently should firefighters stop to perform door checks while using the elevator?
How frequently should firefighters stop to perform door checks while using the elevator?
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What is the correct procedure for continuing to the fire floor after using the elevator?
What is the correct procedure for continuing to the fire floor after using the elevator?
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What should firefighters check for in the shaft during their stops in the elevator?
What should firefighters check for in the shaft during their stops in the elevator?
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What indicates that firefighters should not use the elevator?
What indicates that firefighters should not use the elevator?
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What should be done with the elevator keys once firefighters exit the car?
What should be done with the elevator keys once firefighters exit the car?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for using elevators during a fire emergency?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for using elevators during a fire emergency?
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Why is it important for firefighters to back into the elevator cars when loading?
Why is it important for firefighters to back into the elevator cars when loading?
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What is the primary reason for choosing elevators that do not service the fire floor?
What is the primary reason for choosing elevators that do not service the fire floor?
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Which of the following actions should NOT be taken until Lobby Control is established?
Which of the following actions should NOT be taken until Lobby Control is established?
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What factors contribute to the calculation of the generic pump discharge pressure required for a dry system?
What factors contribute to the calculation of the generic pump discharge pressure required for a dry system?
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Which of the following accurately represents an incorrect component that may be considered when estimating discharge pressure for a dry system?
Which of the following accurately represents an incorrect component that may be considered when estimating discharge pressure for a dry system?
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Which scenario would likely require adjustments to the pump discharge pressure parameters?
Which scenario would likely require adjustments to the pump discharge pressure parameters?
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Why is it essential to understand the components involved in determining pump discharge pressure for dry systems?
Why is it essential to understand the components involved in determining pump discharge pressure for dry systems?
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How does elevation impact the required discharge pressure in a dry system?
How does elevation impact the required discharge pressure in a dry system?
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What is the primary responsibility of the first EMS supervisor to arrive at an incident?
What is the primary responsibility of the first EMS supervisor to arrive at an incident?
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In what scenario can the first medic crew be utilized to assist the Lobby Control Group?
In what scenario can the first medic crew be utilized to assist the Lobby Control Group?
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Why is it crucial for medic crews and EMS supervisors to wear full PPE and SCBA?
Why is it crucial for medic crews and EMS supervisors to wear full PPE and SCBA?
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What equipment is essential for the EMS supervisor to bring into the lobby area?
What equipment is essential for the EMS supervisor to bring into the lobby area?
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What should be established at ground level during a high-rise incident?
What should be established at ground level during a high-rise incident?
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What is a key advantage of establishing a lobby command post for the incident commander?
What is a key advantage of establishing a lobby command post for the incident commander?
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What is a notable drawback of the lobby command post?
What is a notable drawback of the lobby command post?
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Which factor is essential for the first arriving battalion chief when taking command of an incident?
Which factor is essential for the first arriving battalion chief when taking command of an incident?
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of an exterior command post compared to a lobby command post?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of an exterior command post compared to a lobby command post?
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What primary benefit does face-to-face communication provide for the incident commander during an incident?
What primary benefit does face-to-face communication provide for the incident commander during an incident?
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What is the primary function of the DVRS in vehicular operations?
What is the primary function of the DVRS in vehicular operations?
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In which circumstance should a second DVRS be set to 7TAC51?
In which circumstance should a second DVRS be set to 7TAC51?
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Which of the following modes allows for a line-of-sight connection in DVRS?
Which of the following modes allows for a line-of-sight connection in DVRS?
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What is a potential drawback if two DVRS units operate on the same frequency within close proximity?
What is a potential drawback if two DVRS units operate on the same frequency within close proximity?
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Which DVRS channels are available for operation within the specified zones?
Which DVRS channels are available for operation within the specified zones?
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What is the primary responsibility of the EMS Supervisor on the resource floor?
What is the primary responsibility of the EMS Supervisor on the resource floor?
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Which of the following items is NOT listed as equipment stored on the resource floor?
Which of the following items is NOT listed as equipment stored on the resource floor?
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Who is responsible for keeping the unit activity log (ICS 214) on the resource floor?
Who is responsible for keeping the unit activity log (ICS 214) on the resource floor?
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What is the main function of the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) on the resource floor?
What is the main function of the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) on the resource floor?
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Where will interior crews primarily stage during operations?
Where will interior crews primarily stage during operations?
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What is the primary responsibility of the ladder company during the initial operation below the fire?
What is the primary responsibility of the ladder company during the initial operation below the fire?
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Why is it important for the ladder company to communicate the location of the attack and evacuation stairwells?
Why is it important for the ladder company to communicate the location of the attack and evacuation stairwells?
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What should be prioritized when stretching hose from the engine companies?
What should be prioritized when stretching hose from the engine companies?
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Which action should the ladder company take if victims are discovered during their reconnaissance?
Which action should the ladder company take if victims are discovered during their reconnaissance?
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What is the function of having a member of the engine company recon the floor below the fire?
What is the function of having a member of the engine company recon the floor below the fire?
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What is the primary responsibility of the Back-up Firefighter during a fire attack?
What is the primary responsibility of the Back-up Firefighter during a fire attack?
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Which of the following tasks is NOT performed by Door Firefighter 1?
Which of the following tasks is NOT performed by Door Firefighter 1?
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What role does the Control Firefighter serve during a fire operation?
What role does the Control Firefighter serve during a fire operation?
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Which of the following accurately describes the Nozzle Firefighter's responsibilities?
Which of the following accurately describes the Nozzle Firefighter's responsibilities?
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What is the key difference between Door Firefighter 1 and Door Firefighter 2?
What is the key difference between Door Firefighter 1 and Door Firefighter 2?
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How much additional pressure is required when adding a 50' section of 2' hose in a 200' hose stretch?
How much additional pressure is required when adding a 50' section of 2' hose in a 200' hose stretch?
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What is the required pressure for a 200' hose using 100' of 2 1/2” and 100' of 2” with a 1 1/16” smooth bore while flowing?
What is the required pressure for a 200' hose using 100' of 2 1/2” and 100' of 2” with a 1 1/16” smooth bore while flowing?
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What is the total pressure required for flowing from a standpipe with a 200' length hose made up of 50’ of 2 1/2” and 150’ of 2” with a 1 1/16” smooth bore?
What is the total pressure required for flowing from a standpipe with a 200' length hose made up of 50’ of 2 1/2” and 150’ of 2” with a 1 1/16” smooth bore?
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Which of the following statements correctly relates the relationship between hose length and required pressure?
Which of the following statements correctly relates the relationship between hose length and required pressure?
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Which hose configuration requires the highest pressure while flowing?
Which hose configuration requires the highest pressure while flowing?
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What is the first action a firefighter should take if unable to reach the target flowing pressures?
What is the first action a firefighter should take if unable to reach the target flowing pressures?
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Which component may be required to improve performance if a low flowing pressure situation is present?
Which component may be required to improve performance if a low flowing pressure situation is present?
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What tactical decision may the Fire Attack Group Supervisor make if the initial pressure adjustments do not resolve the issue?
What tactical decision may the Fire Attack Group Supervisor make if the initial pressure adjustments do not resolve the issue?
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What is one consequence of using a larger tip size on the nozzle during low pressure situations?
What is one consequence of using a larger tip size on the nozzle during low pressure situations?
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Which nozzle tip size is recommended to help improve reach and back pressure under lower pressures?
Which nozzle tip size is recommended to help improve reach and back pressure under lower pressures?
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What is the flow rate for the 1 1/4” Indy Stack tip at a pressure of 50 PSI NP?
What is the flow rate for the 1 1/4” Indy Stack tip at a pressure of 50 PSI NP?
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What is the primary advantage of carrying both Indy Stack tips in the standpipe bag?
What is the primary advantage of carrying both Indy Stack tips in the standpipe bag?
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Which hose diameter is compatible with the Indy Stack tips mentioned?
Which hose diameter is compatible with the Indy Stack tips mentioned?
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If a firefighter is using the 1 1/8” Indy Stack tip, what is the expected GPM at 50 PSI NP?
If a firefighter is using the 1 1/8” Indy Stack tip, what is the expected GPM at 50 PSI NP?
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Which setup allows for the use of Indy Stack tips in firefighting operations?
Which setup allows for the use of Indy Stack tips in firefighting operations?
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What is the primary responsibility of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
What is the primary responsibility of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
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Which group is responsible for checking the evacuation stairwell during their operations?
Which group is responsible for checking the evacuation stairwell during their operations?
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When victims are located, where should they be removed to?
When victims are located, where should they be removed to?
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What aspect of a high-rise operation allows the USE Group to operate smoothly and effectively?
What aspect of a high-rise operation allows the USE Group to operate smoothly and effectively?
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What title is given to the person supervising the USE Group?
What title is given to the person supervising the USE Group?
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Which type of stairwell is primarily designed for both upward and downward travel while also serving as an emergency exit?
Which type of stairwell is primarily designed for both upward and downward travel while also serving as an emergency exit?
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What is a mandatory requirement for stairwells in high-rise buildings?
What is a mandatory requirement for stairwells in high-rise buildings?
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Which labeling is essential on every floor landing of a stairwell?
Which labeling is essential on every floor landing of a stairwell?
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In high-rise buildings, which stairwell type is generally designed to accommodate structural support requirements?
In high-rise buildings, which stairwell type is generally designed to accommodate structural support requirements?
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What distinguishes Access Stairs from other types of stairwells in high-rise buildings?
What distinguishes Access Stairs from other types of stairwells in high-rise buildings?
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What is the primary role of the Full Control Annunciator Panel in the Fire Control Room?
What is the primary role of the Full Control Annunciator Panel in the Fire Control Room?
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Which of the following features is typically available in more complex fire protection systems?
Which of the following features is typically available in more complex fire protection systems?
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How can firefighters determine the status of the alarm system using the Full Control Annunciator Panel?
How can firefighters determine the status of the alarm system using the Full Control Annunciator Panel?
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What type of control panel is typically found at the entry point of a building?
What type of control panel is typically found at the entry point of a building?
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Which function is NOT performed by the Full Control Annunciator Panel?
Which function is NOT performed by the Full Control Annunciator Panel?
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What is the primary role of jockey pumps in a standpipe system?
What is the primary role of jockey pumps in a standpipe system?
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Under what condition does a jockey pump activate?
Under what condition does a jockey pump activate?
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What is NOT a function of a jockey pump?
What is NOT a function of a jockey pump?
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How is the pressure maintained by jockey pumps determined?
How is the pressure maintained by jockey pumps determined?
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What happens when a significant pressure drop occurs in the standpipe system?
What happens when a significant pressure drop occurs in the standpipe system?
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What is the primary function of a jockey pump in a fire pump room?
What is the primary function of a jockey pump in a fire pump room?
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Which characteristic distinguishes a high zone pump from a low zone pump in a multi-zone fire protection system?
Which characteristic distinguishes a high zone pump from a low zone pump in a multi-zone fire protection system?
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For a multi-zone system in a high-rise building, which scenario would best justify the need for multiple fire pumps?
For a multi-zone system in a high-rise building, which scenario would best justify the need for multiple fire pumps?
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What is the discharge pressure of the low zone pump in a multi-zone system?
What is the discharge pressure of the low zone pump in a multi-zone system?
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In the context of fire pump rooms, what is the significance of the location near the fire department connection (FDC)?
In the context of fire pump rooms, what is the significance of the location near the fire department connection (FDC)?
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Which class of standpipe systems includes 2 1⁄2” outlets for fire department use only?
Which class of standpipe systems includes 2 1⁄2” outlets for fire department use only?
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What is the maximum flow limitation for Class 2 standpipe systems?
What is the maximum flow limitation for Class 2 standpipe systems?
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What is a common issue associated with the hoses in Class 2 standpipe systems?
What is a common issue associated with the hoses in Class 2 standpipe systems?
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Which class of standpipe system serves both civilian and fire department use, featuring both types of outlets?
Which class of standpipe system serves both civilian and fire department use, featuring both types of outlets?
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Where are the outlets typically located in Class 1 standpipe systems?
Where are the outlets typically located in Class 1 standpipe systems?
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What hose line configuration is recommended for a fire involving more than three rooms?
What hose line configuration is recommended for a fire involving more than three rooms?
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Which hose line size is advisable for firefighting on one floor or more?
Which hose line size is advisable for firefighting on one floor or more?
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In the context of commercial structures, what hose line size should be considered?
In the context of commercial structures, what hose line size should be considered?
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What type of hose line is typically suggested for defensive operations?
What type of hose line is typically suggested for defensive operations?
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Which option is appropriate for a fire involving a single room and contents?
Which option is appropriate for a fire involving a single room and contents?
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Flashcards
2 1/2" Mercedes Aquaflow HP Hose
2 1/2" Mercedes Aquaflow HP Hose
A type of fire hose that is commonly used on fire engines.
Proof Pressure
Proof Pressure
The maximum pressure a hose can withstand without permanently affecting its performance.
Burst Pressure
Burst Pressure
The maximum pressure at which a hose will burst or fail.
Burst Safety Factor
Burst Safety Factor
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Service Pressure
Service Pressure
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Gate Valve
Gate Valve
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Metal-to-Metal Seat
Metal-to-Metal Seat
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Non-Rising Stem
Non-Rising Stem
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Pressure Rating
Pressure Rating
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National Hose/National Standard Thread
National Hose/National Standard Thread
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Drain Elbow
Drain Elbow
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Free Swivel
Free Swivel
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Drain Valve
Drain Valve
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Inline Pressure Gauge
Inline Pressure Gauge
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Placement of Inline Pressure Gauge
Placement of Inline Pressure Gauge
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Troubleshooting with Inline Pressure Gauge
Troubleshooting with Inline Pressure Gauge
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Purpose of Inline Pressure Gauge
Purpose of Inline Pressure Gauge
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PRV/PRD and Low Pressure
PRV/PRD and Low Pressure
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PRV Adjustment Rod
PRV Adjustment Rod
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1 1/16" Deep Well Socket Set
1 1/16" Deep Well Socket Set
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T-Handle 5/32" Pin and Hex Security Wrench
T-Handle 5/32" Pin and Hex Security Wrench
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Field Adjustment Nut
Field Adjustment Nut
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Lexan Cover (Urfa PRV)
Lexan Cover (Urfa PRV)
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1.5" to 2.5" Increaser
1.5" to 2.5" Increaser
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2.5" to 1.5" Reducer
2.5" to 1.5" Reducer
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Pipe Thread to National Standard Hose Thread Adapter
Pipe Thread to National Standard Hose Thread Adapter
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2" National Pipe Thread to 1.5" National Hose Thread Adapter
2" National Pipe Thread to 1.5" National Hose Thread Adapter
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High-Rise Hose Pack Length
High-Rise Hose Pack Length
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2 1/2-inch Hose Specs
2 1/2-inch Hose Specs
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2-inch Hose Specs
2-inch Hose Specs
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High-Rise Hose Pack Weight
High-Rise Hose Pack Weight
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Hose Pack Configuration
Hose Pack Configuration
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High-Rise Hose Pack Nozzle
High-Rise Hose Pack Nozzle
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1 1/16" Tip Size
1 1/16" Tip Size
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Elkhart DB-375-GAT Shutoff Nozzle
Elkhart DB-375-GAT Shutoff Nozzle
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Elkhart 188 XD Smooth Bore 1 1/16" Tip
Elkhart 188 XD Smooth Bore 1 1/16" Tip
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Required Standpipe Pressure for High-Rise Operations
Required Standpipe Pressure for High-Rise Operations
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Choker Tip
Choker Tip
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Using a 15/16" Tip
Using a 15/16" Tip
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Effective Stream Pressure
Effective Stream Pressure
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Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable Pressure Reducing Valve
Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable Pressure Reducing Valve
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Inadequate Standpipe Discharge Pressure
Inadequate Standpipe Discharge Pressure
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What is a high-rise hose pack?
What is a high-rise hose pack?
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What is the typical configuration of a high-rise hose pack?
What is the typical configuration of a high-rise hose pack?
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What are the different hose sizes in a high-rise pack used for?
What are the different hose sizes in a high-rise pack used for?
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How are high-rise hose packs stored and deployed?
How are high-rise hose packs stored and deployed?
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Why is a high-rise hose pack necessary for firefighting in tall structures?
Why is a high-rise hose pack necessary for firefighting in tall structures?
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Why is the married coupling placed near the end of the hose pack?
Why is the married coupling placed near the end of the hose pack?
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What's the ideal configuration for the high-rise hose pack?
What's the ideal configuration for the high-rise hose pack?
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How should the straps be positioned on the hose pack?
How should the straps be positioned on the hose pack?
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How is the married coupling secured?
How is the married coupling secured?
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How are the remaining straps used on the hose pack?
How are the remaining straps used on the hose pack?
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Single Stack Hose Pack
Single Stack Hose Pack
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Married Coupling
Married Coupling
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Velcro Straps
Velcro Straps
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Folding Technique
Folding Technique
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Male Coupling Placement
Male Coupling Placement
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What is the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
What is the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
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How does the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD provide stability?
How does the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD provide stability?
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What are the operational limits of the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
What are the operational limits of the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
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What tip is included with the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
What tip is included with the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
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What is the friction loss within the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
What is the friction loss within the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD?
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Mercury Quick Attack Monitor (MQA)
Mercury Quick Attack Monitor (MQA)
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PRV/PRD & Low Pressure
PRV/PRD & Low Pressure
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MQA Tip Rotation
MQA Tip Rotation
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MQA Unmanned Operation
MQA Unmanned Operation
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MQA Tip Stacking
MQA Tip Stacking
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What is a high-rise building according to NFPA 101?
What is a high-rise building according to NFPA 101?
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What are the pressure requirements for standpipe systems in buildings according to NFPA 14?
What are the pressure requirements for standpipe systems in buildings according to NFPA 14?
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How are excessive pressures managed in standpipe systems?
How are excessive pressures managed in standpipe systems?
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What does a high-rise hose pack consist of?
What does a high-rise hose pack consist of?
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What is the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD and how does it work in high-rise firefighting?
What is the Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD and how does it work in high-rise firefighting?
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CFD High-rise Building
CFD High-rise Building
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High-Rise Hose Pack
High-Rise Hose Pack
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Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD
Elkhart Brass R.A.M.XD
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Standpipe Pressure Requirements
Standpipe Pressure Requirements
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Pressure-reducing valves (PRVs) in standpipes
Pressure-reducing valves (PRVs) in standpipes
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Low PRV setting impact
Low PRV setting impact
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FDC engine operator's role with PRVs
FDC engine operator's role with PRVs
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Pressurizing a building with PRVs
Pressurizing a building with PRVs
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PRVs as safety devices
PRVs as safety devices
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Factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve AND floor specific installation
Factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve AND floor specific installation
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Consequences of incorrect factory pre-set non-adjustable valve placement
Consequences of incorrect factory pre-set non-adjustable valve placement
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Identifying a factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve
Identifying a factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve
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Key concern with factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve
Key concern with factory pre-set non-adjustable pressure-reducing valve
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Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV)
Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV)
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Adjustment Force
Adjustment Force
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Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) as a safety device
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) as a safety device
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Standpipe Pressure Limit
Standpipe Pressure Limit
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Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) Setting
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) Setting
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First Generation High-Rises
First Generation High-Rises
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Standpipe System
Standpipe System
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Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable PRV
Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable PRV
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Incorrect Factory Pre-Set PRV Placement
Incorrect Factory Pre-Set PRV Placement
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Second Generation High-Rises
Second Generation High-Rises
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What are the characteristics of third generation high-rises?
What are the characteristics of third generation high-rises?
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What is the 'Stack Effect?'
What is the 'Stack Effect?'
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What were the characteristics of First Generation high-rises?
What were the characteristics of First Generation high-rises?
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What were the characteristics of Second Generation high-rises?
What were the characteristics of Second Generation high-rises?
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What is a standpipe system?
What is a standpipe system?
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What is a factory pre-set non-adjustable PRV and why is placement important?
What is a factory pre-set non-adjustable PRV and why is placement important?
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Fourth Generation High-Rises
Fourth Generation High-Rises
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Stack Effect
Stack Effect
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Third Generation High-Rises
Third Generation High-Rises
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What is a CFD High-Rise Building?
What is a CFD High-Rise Building?
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What are the Standpipe Pressure Requirements?
What are the Standpipe Pressure Requirements?
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What is a Pressure-reducing Valve (PRV) in a Standpipe system?
What is a Pressure-reducing Valve (PRV) in a Standpipe system?
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High-Rise Building (NFPA 101)
High-Rise Building (NFPA 101)
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High-Rise Fire Response Groups
High-Rise Fire Response Groups
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Fire Attack Group
Fire Attack Group
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USE Group
USE Group
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Lobby Control Group
Lobby Control Group
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RIT Group
RIT Group
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Lobby Control/Systems Engine
Lobby Control/Systems Engine
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Systems Group
Systems Group
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What is the primary function of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
What is the primary function of the USE Group during a high-rise incident?
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What is the search order priority for a high-rise incident?
What is the search order priority for a high-rise incident?
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What equipment and techniques does the USE Group employ during search and rescue?
What equipment and techniques does the USE Group employ during search and rescue?
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Where are victims removed to by the USE Group?
Where are victims removed to by the USE Group?
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Which stairwell is used by the USE Group for ascension and victim removal?
Which stairwell is used by the USE Group for ascension and victim removal?
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RIT Group (Rapid Intervention Team)
RIT Group (Rapid Intervention Team)
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RIT Group Expansion
RIT Group Expansion
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Pressure Relief Valve (PRV)
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV)
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EMS Supervisor
EMS Supervisor
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Casualty Collection Point (CCP)
Casualty Collection Point (CCP)
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Who is the Incident Commander?
Who is the Incident Commander?
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What is the role of the Second Chief?
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How does the IC allocate crews?
How does the IC allocate crews?
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What happens when multiple alarm companies arrive?
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What is the Working Fire Assignment?
What is the Working Fire Assignment?
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Elevator Phase I
Elevator Phase I
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Elevator Phase II
Elevator Phase II
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Elevator Door Checks During Fire
Elevator Door Checks During Fire
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Final Elevator Stop
Final Elevator Stop
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Flashing Helmet Light Meaning
Flashing Helmet Light Meaning
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Shaftway Inspection
Shaftway Inspection
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Firefighting Elevator Strategy
Firefighting Elevator Strategy
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Generic Dry System Pump Discharge Pressure
Generic Dry System Pump Discharge Pressure
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When is the Medical Group established?
When is the Medical Group established?
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What is the role of the Medical Group?
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Why is full PPE and SCBA crucial for the first arriving medic crew?
Why is full PPE and SCBA crucial for the first arriving medic crew?
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What is the role of the first EMS Supervisor to arrive?
What is the role of the first EMS Supervisor to arrive?
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Where should the triage and treatment area be established?
Where should the triage and treatment area be established?
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Who takes command of the incident?
Who takes command of the incident?
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a lobby command post?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a lobby command post?
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What were the key characteristics of First Generation high-rises?
What were the key characteristics of First Generation high-rises?
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What were the advancements in Second-Generation high-rises?
What were the advancements in Second-Generation high-rises?
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What were the key characteristics of Third Generation high-rises?
What were the key characteristics of Third Generation high-rises?
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DVRS (Digital Vehicular Repeater System)
DVRS (Digital Vehicular Repeater System)
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DVRS for High-Rise Buildings
DVRS for High-Rise Buildings
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DVRS Channels
DVRS Channels
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DVRS Modes
DVRS Modes
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DVRS Interference
DVRS Interference
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What is the Resource Floor?
What is the Resource Floor?
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What is the Resource Group's role?
What is the Resource Group's role?
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Where is the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) located?
Where is the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) located?
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Why is the Resource Floor important for firefighter rehab?
Why is the Resource Floor important for firefighter rehab?
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What is the Operations Chief's role related to the Resource Floor?
What is the Operations Chief's role related to the Resource Floor?
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Where does the Fire Attack Group operate?
Where does the Fire Attack Group operate?
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What makes up the Fire Attack Group?
What makes up the Fire Attack Group?
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What does the Ladder Company do on the floor below the fire?
What does the Ladder Company do on the floor below the fire?
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Why does the Ladder Company clear the stairwell above the attack entry point?
Why does the Ladder Company clear the stairwell above the attack entry point?
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What is the role of the USE Group on the floor below the fire?
What is the role of the USE Group on the floor below the fire?
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Characteristics of First Generation High-rises
Characteristics of First Generation High-rises
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Friction Loss
Friction Loss
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Setting the Pressure
Setting the Pressure
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Flow Rate
Flow Rate
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Friction Loss from Additional Hose
Friction Loss from Additional Hose
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Calculating Pressure for Fire Hose Line
Calculating Pressure for Fire Hose Line
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What are Return Stairs?
What are Return Stairs?
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What are Scissor Stairs?
What are Scissor Stairs?
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What are Access Stairs?
What are Access Stairs?
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What is the Fire Control Room?
What is the Fire Control Room?
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What is the Full Control Annunciator Panel?
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What is the 'Stack Effect' in high-rises?
What is the 'Stack Effect' in high-rises?
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What are standpipe systems?
What are standpipe systems?
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What is a Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable PRV?
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Jockey Pump
Jockey Pump
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What is a fire pump room?
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What are multi-zone fire pump systems?
What are multi-zone fire pump systems?
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What is a jockey pump?
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What is a pressure-reducing valve (PRV)?
What is a pressure-reducing valve (PRV)?
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What is a Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable PRV and why is it crucial to install it correctly?
What is a Factory Pre-Set Non-Adjustable PRV and why is it crucial to install it correctly?
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Study Notes
Medical Group Operations
- If no victims, assist the Lobby Control Group. Bring all EMS equipment to the lobby wearing full PPE and SCBA. Prepare for victim treatment or assignment to the Lobby Control Group.
- First EMS supervisor reports to the IC and establishes the Medical Group/Branch. Manages EMS aspects of victim care. Wears full PPE and SCBA. Brings triage tags, EMS Supervisor drug bag, Lucas device, and a separate ground-level triage and treatment area.
- First arriving battalion chief takes fixed command. Command post location is flexible, but an exterior location is preferable. Lobby command allows for direct communication with crews and building engineers, potentially improving access to in-house communication systems. A disadvantage of a lobby command post is the I/C's limited view of building exterior progress.
- DVRS is a repeater system on SO-2 and BC vehicles boosting radio signals to nearby towers. Modes: Off, Local Mode (line-of-sight), and System Mode (signal boosting). Four channels: CFD DVRS, 7TAC51 DVRS, 7MED65, and 7MED66. CFD DVRS and 7TAC51 DVRS are in zones 1-8 (e.g., B1 CFD DVRS). Two DVRS units on same frequency within two miles: one becomes inactive. For large incidents, use 7TAC51. DVRS is helpful in high-rise buildings where radio signals struggle.
- Resource Floor: Two floors below the fire floor. All crews exiting elevators go to the resource floor. Hub of operations above the lobby during a high-rise fire. Resource Group operates here. Stores extra equipment (SCBA bottles, hose packs, standpipe kits, hand tools, lights, electric cords, electric fans, search ropes, and RIT packs). Interior crews stage here. Operations Chief may be here, moving between the resource floor and the fire floor. Rehab for firefighters is managed by the EMS Supervisor, with one medic crew assigned. Casualty Collection Point (CCP) is set up on the resource floor. One medic crew is assigned to the CCP. The USE Group brings victims to the CCP. EMS triage starts at CCP. Resource Group Supervisor keeps a unit activity log (ICS 214).
- Floor Below the Fire: Fire Attack Group operates here. Engine companies stand-by. Ladder companies search, find the best stairwell for attack, and use ropes and TICs. Remove victims to the CCP. Engine companies are informed of the best hose stretch location once the fire is located. Engine companies can relocate to other stairwells. The ladder company designates the Attack and Evacuation stairwells and clears above the attack entry point. Civilians need to be removed from the attack stairwell as it's a vent point. The USE group uses the Evacuation stairwell for removing victims and searches. The ladder company and an engine company member recon the floor below for additional stairwells concurrently with the ladder search.
- Fire Floor and Floors Above: Life safety priority. Hose teams search for victims during advancement and extinguishment. Ladder personnel can temporarily leave the hose line and search for victims. Victims, if found, are removed to the CCP. Rescue operation pauses hose advancement. The USE group (first rescue, second ladder) searches floors above the fire floor using the evacuation stairwell. The ladder officer supervises. Dynamic searching is key. Hose teams check stairwells while USE personnel move up levels. Cleared floors allow group movement to top floors, elevators, and other remaining viable areas. Victims removed to CCP. "Protect in place" strategy follows IC instructions. USE Group supervisor reports conditions to the IC. The group can be reassigned once the IC declares the areas above the fire floor clear.
Fire Attack Group Positions
- Fire Attack Group Supervisor: Designated by the IC. Assigns hose team positions. Communicates with the IC. Monitors conditions and crews during attack.
- Nozzle Firefighter: Carries the hose pack up, unpacks, and prepares the stretch. Stretches the nozzle half of the pack and operates the nozzle on the fire floor.
- Back-up Firefighter: Follows the hose line removing kinks, pushes hose outward, moves hose from the stairwell to the fire area, and absorbs nozzle reaction.
- Door Firefighter 1: Assists with removing hose kinks, positions on the landing, moves hose between floors, and travels between the floor below and the fire floor moving hose.
- Door Firefighter 2: Assists with removing hose kinks, positions on the fire floor landing, opens and chocks the door for the hose advance, and moves hose from the fire floor stairwell into the fire area. (Usually a ladder company firefighter).
- Control Firefighter: Positions at the standpipe outlet, acts as the remote pump operator, operates the hose outlet, and flakes out remaining hose on the floor below.
Hose Pressure
- 150' hose stretch (50' 2 1/2" + 100' 2") with a 1 1/16" standpipe requires 90 PSI at flow.
- 200' hose stretch (100' 2 1/2" + 100' 2") with a 1 1/16" standpipe requires 95 PSI at flow.
- 200' hose stretch (50' 2 1/2" + 150' 2") with a 1 1/16" standpipe requires 105 PSI at flow.
- A 50' section of 2 1/2" hose increases friction loss by 5 PSI; a 50' section of 2" hose increases friction loss by 15 PSI.
Additional Information (Indy Stack Tips)
- 1 1/8" Indy Stack tip: 266 GPM at 50 PSI nozzle pressure.
- 1 1/4" Indy Stack tip: 328 GPM at 50 PSI nozzle pressure.
- These tips can be used with a 2 1/2" nozzle and 2 1/2" hose. Carried in the standpipe bag.
Stairwell Designs
- Stairwell Types: Firefighters may encounter return stairs, scissor stairs, and access stairs in high-rise buildings.
- Stairwell Labeling: Stairwells must be labeled (e.g., roof access, basement access).
- Floor Numbering: Floor numbers should be displayed on every floor landing.
Fire Control Room
- Fire Control Room: Central hub for the building's fire protection system.
- Complexity: From a large room to a single control panel at the building's entrance.
- Panels: Full Control Annunciator Panel, Remote Fire Panel, Elevator Control Panel, Smoke Control Panel, Building Communication Systems.
- Functionality: Access to specific fire alarm locations, silencing alarms, assessing system status, making announcements, and communicating with designated fire phones.
Jockey Pumps
- Jockey pumps maintain standpipe pressure.
- Pressure change calculations depend on building height and date of construction.
- Small pressure drops trigger jockey pumps; large drops trigger fire pumps.
- Jockey pumps regulate, not move, water.
Fire Pump Room
- Pump Room Overview: The "heart" of a building's fire protection system; may be located in basement, near the FDC, or designated pump room. Connected to domestic water system, delivering water under pressure to the fire protection system. Can be powered by electric/diesel motors. Contains fire pumps (multi-zone systems for larger buildings) and pump controls.
- Multi-Zone Systems: Multiple fire pumps may serve different zones. Examples include the High Zone pump (3-stage, 360 PSI, floors 19-37) and the Low Zone pump (single-stage, 240 PSI, basement to floor 18) in the Huntington Center.
Standpipe Systems
- Standpipe Classifications: Three classes of standpipe systems exist:
- Class 1: Fire Department Use Only. 2 1/2" outlets in stairwells.
- Class 2: Civilian or Occupant Use. 1 1/2" outlets with 100' of attached hose. Located in hallway cabinets. Limited to 100 GPM flow. Hose often removed due to poor maintenance.
- Class 3: Combination of Civilian and Fire Department Use. 2 1/2" and 1 1/2" outlets in hallway cabinets. May have hose; if not, it's already removed.
Additional Hose Line Information
- Single room fire: 1 ¾” hose line
- More than 3 rooms on fire: 2 1 ¾” hose lines or 1 2” hose line
- One or more floors of fire: 2 ½” hose line
- Commercial structure: consider 2” or 2 ½” hose line
- Defensive operations: consider master streams
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Explore the detailed specifications of the Mercedes Aquaflow HP hose, designed for high-performance applications. This quiz covers important measurements, material properties, and safety ratings essential for understanding this vital firefighting equipment. Test your knowledge on hose characteristics and ratings.