Mercantilism Period in History
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Questions and Answers

Which diseases had a devastating impact on Aboriginal Australians and the Khoikhoi population?

  • Cholera, typhoid, and yellow fever
  • Malaria, tuberculosis, and plague
  • HIV, Ebola, and SARS
  • Smallpox, measles, influenza, and other diseases (correct)

What was the primary motivation behind the divisions of lands in the Treaty of Tordesillas?

  • To establish territorial boundaries
  • To protect the native populations
  • For economic reasons (correct)
  • To promote religious conversion

What was a consequence of mercantilist policies in colonies?

  • Colonies became financially independent
  • Colonies adopted democratic systems
  • Colonies developed their own industries
  • Colonies became dependent on their mother country (correct)

Which concept in economics is closely related to Political Realism and Political Absolutism?

<p>Mercantilism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of the realist position in politics and international relations?

<p>Emphasis on power and national interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote the classic statement that helped establish the values of Realism in the modern Western tradition?

<p>Niccolo Machiavelli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary objective of European nations during the mercantilist period?

<p>To achieve a favorable balance of trade through colonial expansion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the world's landmass is represented by Europe?

<p>8 percent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant factor contributing to the death of indigenous populations in the Americas during European colonization?

<p>Diseases brought by Europeans, such as smallpox and measles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary driver of European colonization during the mercantilist period?

<p>The need to acquire resources and markets for national monarchies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the approximate percentage of the world colonized by Europeans from 1492 to 1914?

<p>80 percent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the period of European exploration and colonization during the 15th to 18th centuries?

<p>The Age of Discovery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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