Mercantilism and Colonial Trade

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the economic system described in the text?

  • Socialism
  • Communism
  • Mercantilism (correct)
  • Capitalism

Why did the colonial powers want to control trade with other countries?

  • To accumulate gold and silver (correct)
  • To spread their culture
  • To promote free trade
  • To establish diplomatic relations

What was the main way in which the colonial powers controlled trade with other countries?

  • By forming alliances
  • By establishing diplomatic relations
  • By using navigation laws (correct)
  • By promoting free trade

Which type of pickled cucumber is made without vinegar and left to sit in the sun for a few days to ferment?

<p>Hungarian pickles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pickled cucumber is soaked in pickling lime to enhance texture?

<p>Lime pickles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pickled cucumber is a marinated variety of pickled cucumber in a solution of vinegar, sugar, and spices?

<p>Bread-and-butter pickles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pickled cucumber is made using natural fermentation in brine and does not require vinegar?

<p>Brined pickles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Polish and German-style pickled cucumbers and kosher dill pickles?

<p>The seasoning used (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the word 'pickle'?

<p>It comes from the Dutch word 'pekel', meaning brine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

All About Pickled Cucumbers

  • Pickled cucumbers are cucumbers that have been pickled in a brine, vinegar, or other solution and left to ferment for some time.
  • Pickled cucumbers are often part of mixed pickles and are highly popular in the United States and a delicacy in northern and eastern Europe.
  • There are different types of pickled cucumbers, including brined pickles, bread-and-butter pickles, gherkins, kosher dill, Hungarian pickles, Polish and German-style pickled cucumbers, lime pickles, and Kool-Aid pickles.
  • Brined pickles are prepared using the traditional process of natural fermentation in brine, making them grow sour, and do not need vinegar in the brine.
  • Bread-and-butter pickles are a marinated variety of pickled cucumber in a solution of vinegar, sugar, and spices.
  • Gherkins, or baby pickles, are small cucumbers typically used for pickling and are often tart French pickles called cornichons.
  • Kosher dill pickles are not necessarily kosher but made in the traditional manner of Jewish New York City pickle makers, with a generous addition of garlic and dill to natural salt brine.
  • Hungarian pickles, called kovászos uborka, are made without vinegar by placing cucumbers in a glass vessel along with spices, water, and salt, and left to sit in the sun for a few days so the yeast in the bread can help cause a fermentation process.
  • Polish and German-style pickled cucumbers are sour, similar to kosher dill, but seasoned differently and traditionally preserved in wooden barrels.
  • Lime pickles are soaked in pickling lime rather than in a salt brine to enhance texture and may contain added vinegar, sugar, and pickling spices.
  • Pickles are low in calories and contain a moderate amount of vitamin K, but most sour pickled cucumbers are high in sodium.
  • Pickles are often used as a side dish accompanying meals, as a condiment on sandwiches or hot dogs, or in various dishes such as rassolnik, potato salad, or chicken salad.
  • The term "pickle" is derived from the Dutch word pekel, meaning brine, and in the UK, "pickle" generally refers to a style of sweet, vinegary chutneys, while "gherkin" refers to a pickled cucumber.

All About Pickled Cucumbers

  • Pickled cucumbers are cucumbers that have been pickled in a brine, vinegar, or other solution and left to ferment for some time.
  • Pickled cucumbers are often part of mixed pickles and are highly popular in the United States and a delicacy in northern and eastern Europe.
  • There are different types of pickled cucumbers, including brined pickles, bread-and-butter pickles, gherkins, kosher dill, Hungarian pickles, Polish and German-style pickled cucumbers, lime pickles, and Kool-Aid pickles.
  • Brined pickles are prepared using the traditional process of natural fermentation in brine, making them grow sour, and do not need vinegar in the brine.
  • Bread-and-butter pickles are a marinated variety of pickled cucumber in a solution of vinegar, sugar, and spices.
  • Gherkins, or baby pickles, are small cucumbers typically used for pickling and are often tart French pickles called cornichons.
  • Kosher dill pickles are not necessarily kosher but made in the traditional manner of Jewish New York City pickle makers, with a generous addition of garlic and dill to natural salt brine.
  • Hungarian pickles, called kovászos uborka, are made without vinegar by placing cucumbers in a glass vessel along with spices, water, and salt, and left to sit in the sun for a few days so the yeast in the bread can help cause a fermentation process.
  • Polish and German-style pickled cucumbers are sour, similar to kosher dill, but seasoned differently and traditionally preserved in wooden barrels.
  • Lime pickles are soaked in pickling lime rather than in a salt brine to enhance texture and may contain added vinegar, sugar, and pickling spices.
  • Pickles are low in calories and contain a moderate amount of vitamin K, but most sour pickled cucumbers are high in sodium.
  • Pickles are often used as a side dish accompanying meals, as a condiment on sandwiches or hot dogs, or in various dishes such as rassolnik, potato salad, or chicken salad.
  • The term "pickle" is derived from the Dutch word pekel, meaning brine, and in the UK, "pickle" generally refers to a style of sweet, vinegary chutneys, while "gherkin" refers to a pickled cucumber.

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