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Questions and Answers
A patient taking lithium exhibits severe diarrhea, blurred vision, and muscle weakness. Which action should the nurse prioritize?
A patient taking lithium exhibits severe diarrhea, blurred vision, and muscle weakness. Which action should the nurse prioritize?
- Administer an anti-diarrheal medication.
- Encourage the patient to increase fluid intake.
- Immediately assess the patient for lithium toxicity. (correct)
- Administer medication to help with blurred vision.
A patient is prescribed alprazolam for anxiety. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to emphasize to the patient?
A patient is prescribed alprazolam for anxiety. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to emphasize to the patient?
- Discontinue the medication immediately if side effects occur.
- Take the medication on an empty stomach to enhance absorption.
- Increase the dosage if anxiety symptoms worsen.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication. (correct)
A child with ADHD is prescribed methylphenidate. Which potential side effect should the nurse educate the parents about?
A child with ADHD is prescribed methylphenidate. Which potential side effect should the nurse educate the parents about?
- Excessive salivation and frequent urination.
- Decreased blood pressure and drowsiness.
- Weight loss, increased blood pressure, and insomnia. (correct)
- Increased appetite and weight gain.
A nurse is caring for a patient experiencing homelessness. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
A nurse is caring for a patient experiencing homelessness. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
A physician orders haloperidol 0.5 g in 50 mL to be administered intravenously over 30 minutes. The IV tubing drop factor is 20 gtt/mL. What is the correct flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min)?
A physician orders haloperidol 0.5 g in 50 mL to be administered intravenously over 30 minutes. The IV tubing drop factor is 20 gtt/mL. What is the correct flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min)?
A nurse is assessing a client's cognitive function. Which assessment findings would be the MOST indicative of impaired cognitive function?
A nurse is assessing a client's cognitive function. Which assessment findings would be the MOST indicative of impaired cognitive function?
A client states, "I feel completely hopeless, like nothing will ever get better." Which nursing response BEST demonstrates therapeutic communication?
A client states, "I feel completely hopeless, like nothing will ever get better." Which nursing response BEST demonstrates therapeutic communication?
A client being treated for depression states, "My doctor says I'm doing better, but I feel worse than ever." What is the MOST appropriate nursing response?
A client being treated for depression states, "My doctor says I'm doing better, but I feel worse than ever." What is the MOST appropriate nursing response?
A client in an inpatient psychiatric unit threatens to harm another patient. According to legal and ethical guidelines, what is the nurse's MOST appropriate action?
A client in an inpatient psychiatric unit threatens to harm another patient. According to legal and ethical guidelines, what is the nurse's MOST appropriate action?
A client is involuntarily admitted to a psychiatric unit due to being a danger to self. Which of the following rights does the client RETAIN?
A client is involuntarily admitted to a psychiatric unit due to being a danger to self. Which of the following rights does the client RETAIN?
A nurse observes a client pacing, shouting, and making threatening gestures toward staff. What is the FIRST action the nurse should take?
A nurse observes a client pacing, shouting, and making threatening gestures toward staff. What is the FIRST action the nurse should take?
A client taking phenelzine (Nardil), an MAOI, is instructed to avoid tyramine-rich foods. Which meal choice indicates that the client understands these dietary restrictions?
A client taking phenelzine (Nardil), an MAOI, is instructed to avoid tyramine-rich foods. Which meal choice indicates that the client understands these dietary restrictions?
A client has been prescribed fluoxetine (Prozac) for depression. What information is MOST important for the nurse to include in client education regarding this medication?
A client has been prescribed fluoxetine (Prozac) for depression. What information is MOST important for the nurse to include in client education regarding this medication?
A patient taking haloperidol begins to exhibit muscle rigidity and a shuffling gait. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of these symptoms?
A patient taking haloperidol begins to exhibit muscle rigidity and a shuffling gait. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of these symptoms?
A patient is prescribed zolpidem for insomnia. What instruction should the nurse emphasize to the patient regarding its use?
A patient is prescribed zolpidem for insomnia. What instruction should the nurse emphasize to the patient regarding its use?
A nurse is caring for a patient with multiple needs. According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following should the nurse address FIRST?
A nurse is caring for a patient with multiple needs. According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following should the nurse address FIRST?
A physician orders haloperidol 2 g in 200 mL to be administered intravenously over 60 minutes. The IV tubing drop factor is 15 gtt/mL. What is the correct flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min)?
A physician orders haloperidol 2 g in 200 mL to be administered intravenously over 60 minutes. The IV tubing drop factor is 15 gtt/mL. What is the correct flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min)?
A patient taking methylphenidate for ADHD reports difficulty sleeping and decreased appetite. What is the MOST appropriate nursing intervention?
A patient taking methylphenidate for ADHD reports difficulty sleeping and decreased appetite. What is the MOST appropriate nursing intervention?
A nurse is assessing a client who is exhibiting a flat affect. Which of the following observations BEST describes this symptom?
A nurse is assessing a client who is exhibiting a flat affect. Which of the following observations BEST describes this symptom?
A patient being treated for depression begins cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). What is the primary goal the nurse should emphasize when educating the patient about CBT?
A patient being treated for depression begins cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). What is the primary goal the nurse should emphasize when educating the patient about CBT?
During a mental health assessment, a nurse asks the client to repeat a series of numbers and recall them a few minutes later. Which cognitive function is the nurse primarily assessing?
During a mental health assessment, a nurse asks the client to repeat a series of numbers and recall them a few minutes later. Which cognitive function is the nurse primarily assessing?
A patient taking tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) is being discharged. What potential side effect should the nurse prioritize when teaching the patient about home safety?
A patient taking tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) is being discharged. What potential side effect should the nurse prioritize when teaching the patient about home safety?
Which nursing action constitutes false imprisonment?
Which nursing action constitutes false imprisonment?
A client receiving inpatient psychiatric care states, "I want to leave now, but the doctor won't let me." Under what circumstances can a client be held against their will?
A client receiving inpatient psychiatric care states, "I want to leave now, but the doctor won't let me." Under what circumstances can a client be held against their will?
A client taking phenelzine (Nardil) is invited to a party. Which food item should the nurse advise the client to avoid to prevent a potential adverse reaction?
A client taking phenelzine (Nardil) is invited to a party. Which food item should the nurse advise the client to avoid to prevent a potential adverse reaction?
A nurse observes a patient rapidly pacing, speaking loudly, and clenching their fists. Which intervention is the MOST appropriate FIRST step?
A nurse observes a patient rapidly pacing, speaking loudly, and clenching their fists. Which intervention is the MOST appropriate FIRST step?
Flashcards
Mood Stabilizers
Mood Stabilizers
Medications used primarily to manage bipolar disorder.
Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS)
Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS)
Medication (like Haloperidol) that can cause muscle rigidity or shuffling gait.
Anxiolytic Risks
Anxiolytic Risks
Medications like alprazolam carry these risks.
Maslow's Hierarchy in Nursing
Maslow's Hierarchy in Nursing
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Dose Calculation Formula
Dose Calculation Formula
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Cognitive Function Assessment
Cognitive Function Assessment
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Mental Status Assessment
Mental Status Assessment
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Affect vs. Mood
Affect vs. Mood
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Right to refuse treatment
Right to refuse treatment
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Duty to Warn, False Imprisonment, Battery and Assault
Duty to Warn, False Imprisonment, Battery and Assault
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
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Handling Aggression
Handling Aggression
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Documentation
Documentation
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Lithium Monitoring
Lithium Monitoring
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Alprazolam Risks
Alprazolam Risks
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Methylphenidate (ADHD stimulant) Side Effects
Methylphenidate (ADHD stimulant) Side Effects
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Sedative-Hypnotics Instructions
Sedative-Hypnotics Instructions
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Ordered 250mg, Available 500mg/5mL
Ordered 250mg, Available 500mg/5mL
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Open-Ended Questions
Open-Ended Questions
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Active Listening
Active Listening
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Reflection (Communication)
Reflection (Communication)
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Summarization (Communication)
Summarization (Communication)
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Therapeutic Milieu
Therapeutic Milieu
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Psychobiological Interventions
Psychobiological Interventions
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Emergency Admission
Emergency Admission
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Crisis Management
Crisis Management
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Study Notes
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