12 Questions
What is the primary goal of therapeutic communication in mental health nursing?
To build trust and facilitate healing
Which of the following is an example of a trauma- and stressor-related disorder?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
In mental health nursing, what is the purpose of using psychopharmacology?
To study and administer medications for mental health disorders
Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate in dealing with a patient experiencing anxiety?
Encouraging deep breathing exercises and providing reassurance
What legal and ethical issue should mental health nurses be particularly mindful of during therapeutic communication?
Confidentiality and patient privacy
If a patient is diagnosed with schizophrenia, which category of mental health disorder does it fall under?
Psychotic disorders
What is the primary purpose of using psychotropic drugs in mental health treatment?
To alter brain chemistry
Which class of psychotropic drugs is commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of psychosis?
Antipsychotics
In mental health nursing, what is the primary focus of non-pharmacological interventions?
Enhancing coping mechanisms
Which of the following is a common ethical consideration for mental health nurses?
Maintaining patient confidentiality
Which legal act mandates the protection of patients' private health information in the United States?
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Which of the following is considered a form of therapeutic communication in mental health nursing?
Conducting psychoeducation sessions
Study Notes
Mental Health Nursing MCQ for Post Basic Entrance Exam West Bengal
Mental Health Disorders
Mental health disorders refer to a wide range of conditions that affect a person's thinking, feeling, and behavior. These disorders can be cataloged into several categories, including neurocognitive disorders, substance use and addictive disorders, and trauma- and stressor-related disorders.
Question:
Which of the following conditions is considered a neurocognitive disorder?
- Depression
- Schizophrenia
- Anxiety
- Narcolepsy
Answer:
Narcolepsy is a neurocognitive disorder.
Therapeutic Communication
Therapeutic communication is a set of skills that mental health nurses use to build trust, encourage self-awareness, and facilitate healing. It involves active listening, empathy, and effective questioning. The goal is to establish a supportive relationship that can help patients understand and manage their mental health issues.
Question:
Which of the following is an example of empathetic communication?
- "You seem upset, let's talk about it."
- "You don't have to be sad, just cheer up."
- "You're just trying to manipulate me."
- "I don't care what you have to say."
Answer:
"You seem upset, let's talk about it." is an example of empathetic communication.
Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology refers to the study and use of medications to treat mental health disorders. Mental health nurses must be familiar with the various classes of psychotropic drugs, their mechanisms of action, and their side effects.
Question:
Which class of psychotropic drugs is used to treat depression?
- Antipsychotics
- Antidepressants
- Mood stabilizers
- Anxiolytics
Answer:
Antidepressants are used to treat depression.
Nursing Interventions
Nursing interventions for mental health disorders include both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Non-pharmacological interventions may include cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychoeducation, and support groups.
Question:
Which of the following interventions is a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy?
- Electroconvulsive therapy
- Support groups
- Behavioral activation
- Cognitive restructuring
Answer:
Cognitive restructuring is a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Legal and Ethical Issues
Mental health nurses must be aware of the legal and ethical issues associated with the care of patients with mental health disorders. This includes maintaining confidentiality, obtaining informed consent, and understanding the limitations of their scope of practice.
Question:
Which legal document outlines a patient's rights to privacy and informed consent?
- The Americans with Disabilities Act
- The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- The National Mental Health Act of 1946
- The NANDA-I 2012-2014 Nursing Diagnoses Definitions and Classifications
Answer:
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act outlines a patient's rights to privacy and informed consent.
Test your knowledge of mental health nursing concepts with multiple-choice questions covering mental health disorders, therapeutic communication, psychopharmacology, nursing interventions, and legal and ethical issues. Prepare for the post basic entrance exam in West Bengal with this quiz.
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