Mental Health and Illness Worksheet
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Questions and Answers

How does the World Health Organization define health?

  • The absence of disease or infirmity
  • The ability to adapt to the environment
  • Physical and mental strength
  • A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (correct)

    • How are the states of health and illness defined according to societal values?

  • Based on whether behavior is adaptive or maladaptive to the environment (correct)
  • Based on individual perceptions
  • Based on genetic predispositions
  • Based on physical well-being only

    • What is mental health defined as according to the text?

  • The state of being free from stress and anxiety
  • The absence of mental illness
  • The ability to cope with societal values
  • The adjustment of human beings through interaction with the environment to maintain equilibrium (correct)

    • What influences determinations about health and illness according to the text?

    <p>Culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does mental health encompass according to the World Health Organization's definition?

    <p>Complete physical, mental, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Health by WHO

    • Health is defined by the World Health Organization as a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
    • This definition emphasizes a holistic view, incorporating various aspects of life beyond physical health.

    Societal Values and Health

    • States of health and illness are shaped by societal values, which can vary widely across different cultures and communities.
    • These values influence how individuals perceive health, treatments, and the importance of wellness.

    Definition of Mental Health

    • Mental health is defined as a state of well-being in which an individual realizes their abilities, can cope with normal stresses of life, can work productively, and is able to contribute to their community.
    • This encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being, impacting how individuals think, feel, and act.

    Influences on Health and Illness Determinations

    • Determinations about health and illness are influenced by various factors, including cultural beliefs, social contexts, economic conditions, and access to healthcare.
    • Personal experiences and societal norms can also shape how health is understood and addressed.

    Components of Mental Health According to WHO

    • Mental health encompasses an individual's emotional and psychological well-being, including the ability to manage stress, form relationships, and face challenges.
    • It involves factors such as self-esteem, resilience, and the capacity to live a fulfilling life, emphasizing the importance of mental well-being as integral to overall health.

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    Description

    This worksheet covers the definitions of mental health and mental illness, the components of mental health, factors influencing mental health, and the characteristics of mentally healthy individuals. It also lists the general characteristics of individuals with mental illness.

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