Meniscal Injuries Lecture Objectives

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Questions and Answers

What type of ligament connects the menisci to the tibial condyles and capsule?

  • Patellomeniscal ligament
  • Coronary ligaments (correct)
  • Transverse ligament
  • Medial collateral ligament

Which muscle is the lateral meniscus attached to through capsular connections?

  • Popliteus muscle (correct)
  • Sartorius muscle
  • Semimembranosus muscle
  • Gracilis muscle

Why does the medial meniscus have a greater chance of sustaining a tear with a lateral blow to the knee?

  • It is connected to the tibial condyles by weak ligaments
  • It lacks connections to the medial collateral ligament
  • It has relatively secure attachment compared to the lateral meniscus (correct)
  • It is less firmly attached to the joint capsule

Which part of the menisci is vascular and neural?

<p>Outer third (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To which ligament is the medial meniscus firmly attached, in addition to the joint capsule?

<p>Medial collateral ligament (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Menisci and Ligaments

  • The menisci are connected to the tibial condyles and capsule through coronary ligaments.
  • The lateral meniscus is attached to the popliteus muscle through capsular connections.

Meniscal Tears

  • The medial meniscus has a greater chance of sustaining a tear with a lateral blow to the knee because it is firmly attached to the medial collateral ligament and the joint capsule.

Meniscal Structure

  • The peripheral 10-25% of the menisci is vascular and neural, while the remaining inner region is avascular and aneural.

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