6 Questions
Manakah pernyataan di bawah ini yang merupakan fakta?
Samsung merilis ponsel pintar Galaxy S10 pada tahun 2019.
Apa yang membedakan antara fakta dan opini dalam teks argumentatif?
Fakta berupa pernyataan yang bisa diverifikasi, sementara opini adalah penilaian yang didasarkan pada pengalaman personal.
Mengapa pernyataan 'Saya pikir angka penjualan ponsel cerdas meningkat drastis' merupakan opini?
Karena itu hanya pendapat subjektif tanpa bukti.
Kalimat mana di bawah ini yang merupakan contoh fakta?
'Pada tahun 2020, penjualan mobil listrik naik 50%.'
Dari pilihan di bawah ini, manakah yang paling tepat mewakili opini?
'Menurut saya, investasi di sektor teknologi adalah pilihan terbaik saat ini.'
Mengapa kalimat 'Menurut saya, kesehatan mental perlu lebih diperhatikan' termasuk ke dalam opini?
Karena itu merupakan pandangan subjektif dari orang yang mengemukakannya.
Study Notes
Determining Facts and Opinions in Argumentative Texts
When engaging with argumentative texts, it's crucial to understand how to discern facts from opinions. This skill is essential for critical thinking and effective communication. Here's what you need to know about identifying facts and distinguishing them from opinions:
Identifying Facts
Facts are statements that can be supported by evidence. They are objective and can be proven true or false through observation, measurement, experimentation, or other means of verification. Factual information often includes details such as dates, numbers, statistics, and specific events. For example, if an author states "Samsung released its Galaxy S9 smartphone in February 2018," this is a fact because it can be verified through Samsung's official press release or news reports.
Distinguishing Between Facts and Opinions
Opinions express a belief, viewpoint, or judgment based on personal feelings or experiences. Unlike facts, they cannot be objectively proved or disproved. Instead, opinions are subjective and vary among individuals. When an author uses phrases like "I believe," "In my opinion," or "It seems to me that," they are likely stating an opinion. For instance, if someone says "The iPhone XR has a better camera than the Galaxy S9," this is their opinion, which may differ from others'.
To further illustrate this point, let's consider another example. If the text reads "John Smith was a lawyer who committed fraud," we have a fact. However, if it continues with "John Smith was a lawyer who committed fraud because he grew up poor," this statement contains both a fact and an opinion. While 'John Smith was a lawyer who committed fraud' is a fact, 'because he grew up poor' is an opinion.
By understanding these distinctions, you can improve your ability to evaluate arguments effectively and make informed decisions based on accurate information.
Pelajari cara membedakan fakta dari pendapat dalam teks argumentatif. Kemampuan ini penting untuk berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi secara efektif. Pahami bahwa fakta dapat didukung oleh bukti, sementara pendapat adalah pandangan subjektif tanpa kemungkinan pembuktian objektif.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
