Memory Types and Processing
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Questions and Answers

What type of memory is semantic memory?

  • Explicit memory (correct)
  • Implicit memory
  • Sensory memory
  • Procedural memory

Episodic memory is one of the two conscious memory systems.

True (A)

What is the definition of 'hippocampus'?

A neural center in the limbic system that helps process explicit memories — of facts and events — for storage.

What does the term 'memory consolidation' refer to?

<p>The neural storage of a long-term memory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a 'flashbulb memory?

<p>A clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Semantic Memory

Explicit memory of facts and general knowledge. One of two conscious memory systems (the other is episodic memory).

Episodic Memory

Explicit memory of personally experienced events. One of two conscious memory systems (the other is semantic memory).

Hippocampus

A neural center located in the limbic system. It helps process explicit (conscious) memories, both of facts and events, for storage.

Memory Consolidation

The process of the brain storing a long-term memory.

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Flashbulb Memory

A clear memory of an emotionally significant event or moment.

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Retrieval

The ability to recall information from long-term memory.

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Memory Access

The process of accessing and using information from memory.

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Forgetting

The ability to forget information over time.

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Memory Retention

The ability to maintain information in memory over time.

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Recall

The ability to remember information that was previously learned.

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Study Notes

Memory Types and Processing

  • Semantic memory: Explicit memory of facts and general knowledge.
  • Episodic memory: Explicit memory of personal experiences.
  • Hippocampus: Brain region crucial for processing explicit memories (facts and events) and storing them.
  • Memory consolidation: The process of storing long-term memories.
  • Flashbulb memory: Vivid, clear memory of a significant, emotional event.

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Description

This quiz explores different types of memory, including semantic and episodic memory, and their significance in memory processing. It also covers the role of the hippocampus in storing explicit memories and the phenomenon of flashbulb memories. Test your knowledge on how memories are formed and consolidated!

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