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Questions and Answers
How many years did a monument built in 150 BCE and torn down in 50 CE stand?
How many years did a monument built in 150 BCE and torn down in 50 CE stand?
Which term best describes the system of land ownership and obligations among King, Nobles, and Knights in medieval society?
Which term best describes the system of land ownership and obligations among King, Nobles, and Knights in medieval society?
What is the correct way to determine the century for the year 2023?
What is the correct way to determine the century for the year 2023?
Which of the following represents a primary source?
Which of the following represents a primary source?
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Identifying the term 'BCE' refers to which of the following?
Identifying the term 'BCE' refers to which of the following?
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What does the term CE stand for in historical dating?
What does the term CE stand for in historical dating?
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If a monument was built in 300 BCE and remained until 100 CE, how many years did it exist?
If a monument was built in 300 BCE and remained until 100 CE, how many years did it exist?
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Which of the following best defines a secondary source?
Which of the following best defines a secondary source?
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In which century would the year 1800 fall?
In which century would the year 1800 fall?
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What is the significance of the year 0 in the BCE and CE dating system?
What is the significance of the year 0 in the BCE and CE dating system?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the feudal system?
Which of the following is a characteristic of the feudal system?
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Which term describes a document created during a historical event itself?
Which term describes a document created during a historical event itself?
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How does the term 'BCE' relate to historical dates?
How does the term 'BCE' relate to historical dates?
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What is the purpose of evaluating the origin, point, value, and limitation (OPVL) of a source?
What is the purpose of evaluating the origin, point, value, and limitation (OPVL) of a source?
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What is typically a primary focus within the medieval hierarchy?
What is typically a primary focus within the medieval hierarchy?
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Study Notes
Time and Dates
- BCE stands for Before Common Era. Dates in BCE count down towards zero.
- CE stands for Common Era. Dates in CE count up from zero.
- BC stands for Before Christ. AD stands for Anno Domini (Latin for "in the year of the Lord"). These are equivalent to BCE and CE.
- A century is a period of 100 years. The 21st century began in the year 2001 and ends in 2100.
- To work out the century, add 1 to the first two digits of the year. For example, the year 2023 is in the 21st century.
- To calculate the difference between dates in BCE and CE, add the two dates together. For example, a monument built in 150 BCE and torn down in 50 CE stood for 200 years.
Medieval Society
- Medieval Society is a term used to describe the period in European history between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance (roughly 5th - 15th centuries CE).
- The hierarchy of Medieval Society was structured like a pyramid, with the king at the top and peasants at the bottom.
- Nobles were powerful landowners who held land from the king in exchange for military service.
- Knights were warriors who served the nobles. Their role was to fight for the king and provide protection for the nobles' lands.
- Peasants were the vast majority of the population. They worked the land, and owed taxes and services to the nobles in exchange for protection.
- The feudal system was the political and economic system of Medieval Society. It was based on a system of mutual obligations between different social groups.
Primary and Secondary Sources
- A primary source is a first-hand account of an event or time period, created during or soon after the event. For example, a diary entry from a peasant in the 12th century would be a primary source.
- A secondary source is a document that talks about or interprets a primary source. A textbook about the Medieval period is a secondary source.
OPVL Analysis
- Origin: The Coca-Cola Website article was created by Coca-Cola, a company that sells Coca-Cola and other drinks.
- Point: The article is about the partnership between Coca-Cola and the OREO brand, and the release of a limited-edition drink and cookie.
- Value: The article provides inside information about a marketing campaign, and could be useful for understanding corporate partnerships and product launches.
- Limitation: The article is likely to be biased towards Coca-Cola and OREO, emphasizing the positive aspects of the partnership. It might not have a comprehensive overview of the competition in the market.
Chronological
- BCE is used for dates before the year 1.
- CE is used for dates after the year 1.
- BC and AD are older terms for BCE and CE.
- A century covers a period of 100 years.
- The current year is 2023, meaning we are in the 21st century.
Medieval Society
- Peasants worked the land.
- Knights were warriors who served nobles.
- Nobles were wealthy landowners with power and influence.
- Kings were the top ruler of a kingdom.
- The Medieval Society hierarchy is a system showing power ranking.
- The feudal system was a societal structure where nobles granted land to knights in exchange for loyalty and military service.
Primary and Secondary sources
- A primary source provides firsthand information.
- A secondary source analyses or interprets information from a primary source.
OPVL - Source A: Coca Cola Website Article
- Origin - The Coca Cola company.
- Point - To announce a new limited-edition Coca-Cola drink and Oreo cookie collaboration.
- Value - It provides current information from the company itself.
- Limitation - It may be biased as it promotes the company's product.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the concepts of time and dates, along with the structure of medieval society. This quiz covers key terms such as BCE, CE, and the hierarchy of medieval society from the fall of the Roman Empire to the Renaissance. Prepare for a challenging assessment of your historical understanding!