Podcast
Questions and Answers
In che modo i servi della gleba erano legati alla terra durante il feudalesimo?
In che modo i servi della gleba erano legati alla terra durante il feudalesimo?
Quale era il settore dominante dell'economia durante l'Ancien Régime?
Quale era il settore dominante dell'economia durante l'Ancien Régime?
I signori feudali esercitavano un alto grado di controllo sulla vita dei servi della gleba?
I signori feudali esercitavano un alto grado di controllo sulla vita dei servi della gleba?
Perché l'agricoltura durante l'Ancien Régime era caratterizzata da una bassa produttività?
Perché l'agricoltura durante l'Ancien Régime era caratterizzata da una bassa produttività?
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Come venivano trattati i servi della gleba dai signori feudali?
Come venivano trattati i servi della gleba dai signori feudali?
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Qual era lo scopo principale dell'agricoltura durante l'Ancien Régime?
Qual era lo scopo principale dell'agricoltura durante l'Ancien Régime?
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Study Notes
Schiavismo (Serfdom)
- Emerged in the Middle Ages and continued until the French Revolution
- System of bondage where peasants were tied to the land and lord
- Peasants were required to provide labor, goods, and services to the lord in exchange for protection and housing
- Serfs were not allowed to leave the land without permission
- Could be bought, sold, or inherited like property
- Lords held significant power and control over serfs' lives
Agricoltura (Agriculture)
- Dominant sector of the economy during the Ancien Régime
- Most of the population (around 80%) lived in rural areas and worked in agriculture
- Agricultural practices were largely traditional and inefficient
- Crop rotation and fertilization were not widely used
- Lords and nobles controlled large estates, while peasants worked small plots of land
- Agriculture was characterized by:
- Limited use of technology
- Low productivity
- Dependence on manual labor
- Focus on subsistence farming rather than commercial production
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Description
Test your knowledge on the medieval economy and social structure, including the system of serfdom, agricultural practices, and the role of lords and peasants.