Medicinal Plants: Cascara Bark

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17 Questions

Which compound is present in Cascara Bark?

Cascaroside A,B,C,D

What must be done to fresh Cascara Bark before use due to the irritant nature of the anthrones?

Storage or heating for oxidation

Which compound is most abundant in Cinchona Bark?

Quinine

What is the primary therapeutic use of Cinchona Bark?

Treatment of malaria

What is the therapeutic use of Frangula Bark?

Laxative for constipation

Why is it preferable to store or heat fresh Frangula Bark before use?

Due to irritation of gastric mucosa caused by Anthranols and Anthrones

Which compound is found in Pomegranate Bark?

Alkaloids

What percentage of Quinoline alkaloids is present in Cinchona Bark?

(Quinine, Quinidine, Cinchonine and Cinchonidine)

Which type of derivatives are active in the colon after glycosidic cleavage and reduction to the Anthrones?

Anthraglycosides derivatives

Which bark is used as an anthelmintic especially for tape worm?

Cassia Bark

Which bark is used for the ttt of mouth ulcer due to its astringent and antiseptic properties?

Cinnamon Bark

Which bark is used as a substitute for cinnamon and is anti ulcerogenic?

Cassia Bark

Which bark is used for the ttt of haemorrhage from the nose, lungs, rectum, or uterus?

Witch Hazel Bark

Which bark has anti-inflammatory and anti-diarrheal properties?

Willow (Salix) Bark

Which bark has phenolic glycosides and is known for its aspirin-like action?

Willow (Salix) Bark

Which bark has cyanogenic glycoside and is used for the ttt of cough due to its sedative effect?

Wild Cherry Bark

Which bark is used for the ttt of duodenal ulcer and has demulcent, emollient, and soothing properties?

Slippery Elm Bark

Test your knowledge on the medicinal properties and chemical components of cascara bark, including its anthracene derivatives and purgative activity. Learn about the oxidation process required for fresh bark and the active components in the colon after glycosidic cleavage and reduction.

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