Medications Overview Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which medication is commonly used for its anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties?

  • Artemisinin
  • Insulin
  • Metronidazole
  • Ibuprofen (correct)

Which medication is primarily prescribed to manage bacterial infections?

  • Penicillin (correct)
  • Omeprazole
  • Gabapentin
  • Nitroglycerin

Which medication is typically given to treat malaria?

  • Artemisinin (correct)
  • Norfloxacin
  • Aspirin
  • Clonidine

Which medication is commonly used to manage type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

<p>Insulin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used to help treat angina (chest pain)?

<p>Nitroglycerin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ibuprofen

A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce fever and relieve pain.

Metronidazole

An antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used to treat infections caused by bacteria and parasites.

Insulin

A hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar levels, essential for diabetes management.

Epinephrine

A hormone and medication used in emergencies to treat severe allergic reactions and cardiac arrest.

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Gabapentin

A medication primarily used to treat nerve pain and seizures.

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Study Notes

Medications

  • Ibuprofen (布洛芬): Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and reduce fever.
  • Metronidazole (甲硝唑): Antibacterial medication often used to treat infections.
  • Insulin (胰岛素): Hormone used to regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes.
  • Penicillin (青霉素): Broad-spectrum antibiotic, commonly used to treat bacterial infections.
  • Artemisinin (青蒿素): Anti-malarial drug, effective in treating malaria.
  • Clonidine (可乐定): Medication used to treat high blood pressure and certain other conditions.
  • Aspirin (阿司匹林): NSAID, also used to prevent blood clots and relieve pain.
  • Cephalosporin (头孢菌素): Group of antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections; various types exist.
  • Norfloxacin (诺氟沙星): Antibacterial medication, often used to treat urinary tract infections.
  • Omeprazole (奥美拉唑): Proton pump inhibitor, used to reduce stomach acid production.
  • Epinephrine (肾上腺素): Hormone and medication with various uses including treating severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) and cardiac arrest.
  • Nitroglycerin (硝酸甘油): Medication used to treat angina (chest pain) and other conditions associated with blood vessel constriction.
  • Gabapentin (加巴喷丁): Medication used to treat nerve pain, seizures, and other conditions.

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