Medications for Skin Conditions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following commonly used drugs to treat sun-damaged skin has a dispensing status of Rx?

  • Nystatin
  • Benzoyl peroxide
  • Clotrimazole
  • Silver Sulfadiazine (correct)

    • Which of the following eye diseases can lead to blindness if not treated?

  • Retinitis
  • Cataracts
  • Glaucoma (correct)
  • Astigmatism

    • Which of the following is not a type of lice that can infest humans?

  • Skin (correct)
  • Body lice
  • Pubic lice
  • Head lice

    • Ringworm is a skin disorder caused by a?

    <p>Fungus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is from overexposure to sunlight?

    <p>Actinic Keratosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drug classes is the first-line therapy for glaucoma?

    <p>Beta Blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sunburn greatly increases the risk of what skin disorder?

    <p>Melanoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs is not used to treat acne vulgaris?

    <p>Nystatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs is used to treat fungal infections?

    <p>Clotrimazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Both lice and scabies cause?

    <p>Intense itching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe inflammation caused by bacteria or viruses in the mucous membrane surrounding the eye?

    <p>Conjunctivitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Clotrimazole, Ketoconazole, and Miconazole are all used to treat which of the following?

    <p>Fungal infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe the abnormal response of the skin or eye to sunlight?

    <p>Photosensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What features are characteristic of rosacea?

    <p>Redness, visible surface blood vessels, and raised bumps or pustules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The pharmacy technician should not be concerned if?

    <p>The physician prescribes an otic solution for a patient with a tube in the ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common treatment for scabies?

    <p>Permethrin cream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Glaucoma is an eye disorder that involves?

    <p>Abnormally high internal eye pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Local freezing can be used to treat?

    <p>Warts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of drugs do not cause photosensitivity?

    <p>Anti-inflammatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should a patient leave contact lenses out after application of eye ointment?

    <p>15 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following skin disorders is caused by viral infection?

    <p>Warts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following vitamins may not slow the disease progression of age-related macular degeneration?

    <p>Vitamin B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following skin disorders is a fungal infection?

    <p>Candidiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a commonly used sunscreen ingredient?

    <p>Benzocaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the innermost layer of skin known as?

    <p>Subcutaneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acne is initiated by the overproduction of?

    <p>Sebum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To treat otitis media, which of the following combinations of drugs are prescribed?

    <p>Antibiotic and Analgesics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics used to treat skin conditions is available in a pads dosage form?

    <p>Erythromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In general, what is the maximum dosage and the number of consecutive days that super potent steroids are given?

    <p>45 to 50 g per week; 14 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pharmacologic treatment is typically used to treat severe sunburn?

    <p>Anesthetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major characteristic of eczema or dermatitis?

    <p>Pruritus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which commonly used agent for acne has a dispensing status of OTC?

    <p>Benzoyl peroxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following might a parent use to treat a child's scraped knee?

    <p>Povidone-iodine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drug is used to treat cold sores (herpes simplex 1)?

    <p>Docosanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Topical corticosteroids should be applied as a thin film and used sparingly because?

    <p>They can be absorbed systemically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the following sig code, where should medication be installed: i-ii AS bid x7 d?

    <p>Left ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following bacterial skin infections is characterized by blisters and encrustations?

    <p>Impetigo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contact dermatitis?

    <p>Rash, redness, itching, and blisters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medications and Treatments

    • Silver Sulfadiazine: Prescription medication used for treating sun-damaged skin.
    • Beta Blockers: First-line therapy commonly used for treating glaucoma.
    • Clotrimazole: An antifungal medication effective against fungal infections.
    • Permethrin cream: Most common treatment for scabies.
    • Erythromycin: Antibiotic available in pad form for treating skin conditions.
    • Benzoyl peroxide: Over-the-counter agent commonly used to treat acne.
    • Docosanol: Used for treating cold sores caused by herpes simplex virus.

    Skin Conditions and Infections

    • Actinic Keratosis: Skin disorder resulting from overexposure to sunlight.
    • Melanoma: Skin cancer with increased risk due to sunburn.
    • Candidiasis: A skin disorder identified as a fungal infection.
    • Warts: Viral infection that can occur on the skin.
    • Contact Dermatitis: Symptoms include rash, redness, itching, and blisters.
    • Impetigo: A bacterial skin infection characterized by blisters and crusted lesions.

    Eye Disorders

    • Glaucoma: Eye disorder involving abnormally high internal eye pressure that may lead to blindness if untreated.
    • Conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the mucous membrane around the eye caused by bacterial or viral infections.

    Skin Sensitivity and Reactions

    • Photosensitivity: Abnormal skin or eye response to sunlight.
    • Pruritus: Major characteristic of eczema or dermatitis, indicating severe itching.

    General Skin Health

    • Skin Lice: Types of lice do not include "skin" - common infestations include head lice and body lice.
    • Local Freezing: Technique used to treat warts.

    Dosage and Administration

    • Super potent steroids: Maximum dosage is 45 to 50 g per week, for up to 14 consecutive days.
    • Contact lenses: Should be removed for 15 minutes after applying eye ointment.

    First Aid and Common Treatments

    • Povidone-iodine: Antiseptic used on minor wounds like a child's scraped knee.
    • Anesthetic cream: Often used for treating severe sunburn.

    Vitamins and Health

    • Vitamin B: Not shown to slow the progression of age-related macular degeneration.

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    Description

    This quiz covers various medications and treatments used for skin conditions, including antifungals, antibiotics, and topical agents. Test your knowledge on their uses, effectiveness, and the skin disorders they address, such as melanoma and candidiasis. Perfect for those studying dermatology or pharmacology.

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