Medications for Skin Conditions

Questions and Answers

Which of the following commonly used drugs to treat sun-damaged skin has a dispensing status of Rx?

Nystatin

Benzoyl peroxide

Clotrimazole

Silver Sulfadiazine (correct)

Which of the following eye diseases can lead to blindness if not treated?

Retinitis

Cataracts

Glaucoma (correct)

Astigmatism

Which of the following is not a type of lice that can infest humans?

Skin (correct)

Body lice

Pubic lice

Head lice

Ringworm is a skin disorder caused by a?

Fungus Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is from overexposure to sunlight?

Actinic Keratosis Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drug classes is the first-line therapy for glaucoma?

Beta Blockers Signup and view all the answers

Sunburn greatly increases the risk of what skin disorder?

Melanoma Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is not used to treat acne vulgaris?

Nystatin Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is used to treat fungal infections?

Clotrimazole Signup and view all the answers

Both lice and scabies cause?

Intense itching Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe inflammation caused by bacteria or viruses in the mucous membrane surrounding the eye?

Conjunctivitis Signup and view all the answers

Clotrimazole, Ketoconazole, and Miconazole are all used to treat which of the following?

Fungal infections Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the abnormal response of the skin or eye to sunlight?

Photosensitivity Signup and view all the answers

What features are characteristic of rosacea?

Redness, visible surface blood vessels, and raised bumps or pustules Signup and view all the answers

The pharmacy technician should not be concerned if?

The physician prescribes an otic solution for a patient with a tube in the ear Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common treatment for scabies?

Permethrin cream Signup and view all the answers

Glaucoma is an eye disorder that involves?

Abnormally high internal eye pressure Signup and view all the answers

Local freezing can be used to treat?

Warts Signup and view all the answers

Which class of drugs do not cause photosensitivity?

Anti-inflammatory Signup and view all the answers

How long should a patient leave contact lenses out after application of eye ointment?

15 minutes Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following skin disorders is caused by viral infection?

Warts Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following vitamins may not slow the disease progression of age-related macular degeneration?

Vitamin B Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following skin disorders is a fungal infection?

Candidiasis Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a commonly used sunscreen ingredient?

Benzocaine Signup and view all the answers

What is the innermost layer of skin known as?

Subcutaneous Signup and view all the answers

Acne is initiated by the overproduction of?

Sebum Signup and view all the answers

To treat otitis media, which of the following combinations of drugs are prescribed?

Antibiotic and Analgesics Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics used to treat skin conditions is available in a pads dosage form?

Erythromycin Signup and view all the answers

In general, what is the maximum dosage and the number of consecutive days that super potent steroids are given?

45 to 50 g per week; 14 days Signup and view all the answers

What pharmacologic treatment is typically used to treat severe sunburn?

Anesthetic Signup and view all the answers

What is a major characteristic of eczema or dermatitis?

Pruritus Signup and view all the answers

Which commonly used agent for acne has a dispensing status of OTC?

Benzoyl peroxide Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following might a parent use to treat a child's scraped knee?

Povidone-iodine Signup and view all the answers

What drug is used to treat cold sores (herpes simplex 1)?

Docosanol Signup and view all the answers

Topical corticosteroids should be applied as a thin film and used sparingly because?

They can be absorbed systemically Signup and view all the answers

According to the following sig code, where should medication be installed: i-ii AS bid x7 d?

Left ear Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacterial skin infections is characterized by blisters and encrustations?

Impetigo Signup and view all the answers

What is contact dermatitis?

Rash, redness, itching, and blisters Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medications and Treatments

Silver Sulfadiazine: Prescription medication used for treating sun-damaged skin.
Beta Blockers: First-line therapy commonly used for treating glaucoma.
Clotrimazole: An antifungal medication effective against fungal infections.
Permethrin cream: Most common treatment for scabies.
Erythromycin: Antibiotic available in pad form for treating skin conditions.
Benzoyl peroxide: Over-the-counter agent commonly used to treat acne.
Docosanol: Used for treating cold sores caused by herpes simplex virus.

Skin Conditions and Infections

Actinic Keratosis: Skin disorder resulting from overexposure to sunlight.
Melanoma: Skin cancer with increased risk due to sunburn.
Candidiasis: A skin disorder identified as a fungal infection.
Warts: Viral infection that can occur on the skin.
Contact Dermatitis: Symptoms include rash, redness, itching, and blisters.
Impetigo: A bacterial skin infection characterized by blisters and crusted lesions.

Eye Disorders

Glaucoma: Eye disorder involving abnormally high internal eye pressure that may lead to blindness if untreated.
Conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the mucous membrane around the eye caused by bacterial or viral infections.

Skin Sensitivity and Reactions

Photosensitivity: Abnormal skin or eye response to sunlight.
Pruritus: Major characteristic of eczema or dermatitis, indicating severe itching.

General Skin Health

Skin Lice: Types of lice do not include "skin" - common infestations include head lice and body lice.
Local Freezing: Technique used to treat warts.

Dosage and Administration

Super potent steroids: Maximum dosage is 45 to 50 g per week, for up to 14 consecutive days.
Contact lenses: Should be removed for 15 minutes after applying eye ointment.

First Aid and Common Treatments

Povidone-iodine: Antiseptic used on minor wounds like a child's scraped knee.
Anesthetic cream: Often used for treating severe sunburn.

Vitamins and Health

Vitamin B: Not shown to slow the progression of age-related macular degeneration.

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Description

This quiz covers various medications and treatments used for skin conditions, including antifungals, antibiotics, and topical agents. Test your knowledge on their uses, effectiveness, and the skin disorders they address, such as melanoma and candidiasis. Perfect for those studying dermatology or pharmacology.