Medications for Cough Treatment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of cough is commonly associated with ACE inhibitors?

  • Dry/unproductive cough (correct)
  • Wet/productive cough
  • Chronic cough
  • Cough with blood in the sputum

What is the most effective active ingredient for mucolysis?

  • Squill
  • Guaifenesin
  • N-acetylcysteine (correct)
  • Pholcodine

When should referral be considered for a cough that has persisted for more than 2 weeks?

  • If the cough is wet and productive
  • If the cough is accompanied by a fever
  • If the cough is dry and unproductive
  • If symptoms are debilitating or if the patient is an older adult (correct)

Which medication should be considered as an alternative to ACE inhibitors to reduce the incidence of cough?

<p>Angiotensin II receptor blockers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is characterized by cough, sputum production, and increasing breathlessness?

<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mode of transmission for the common cold?

<p>Rhinoviruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is NOT associated with the common cold?

<p>Chest pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of therapy for the common cold?

<p>Alleviate symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT a recommended non-pharmacological management option for the common cold?

<p>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age group for the use of ephedrine nasal drops for the common cold?

<p>Infants under 6 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which temperature reading would warrant the use of antipyretic medication?

<p>Rectal temperature of 37.8°C (100°F) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosing interval for ibuprofen in children?

<p>Every 6-8 hours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cough and ACE Inhibitors

  • Dry cough is commonly associated with ACE inhibitors.

Mucolysis

  • N-Acetylcysteine is the most effective active ingredient for mucolysis.

Referral for Persistent Cough

  • Referral should be considered for a cough that has persisted for more than 2 weeks.

Alternative to ACE Inhibitors

  • Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) should be considered as an alternative to ACE inhibitors to reduce the incidence of cough.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

  • COPD is characterized by cough, sputum production, and increasing breathlessness.

Common Cold Transmission

  • The primary mode of transmission for the common cold is through direct contact with an infected person or contaminated surfaces.

Common Cold Symptoms

  • Muscle pain is NOT associated with the common cold.

Goals of Therapy for Common Cold

  • The main goal of therapy for the common cold is to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.

Non-Pharmacological Management of Common Cold

  • Antiviral medication is NOT a recommended non-pharmacological management option for the common cold.

Ephedrine Nasal Drops

  • Ephedrine nasal drops are recommended for children aged 6-12 years for the common cold.

Antipyretic Medication

  • A temperature reading of 38.5°C or higher would warrant the use of antipyretic medication.

Ibuprofen Dosing in Children

  • The recommended dosing interval for ibuprofen in children is every 6-8 hours.

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