Medication Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes prescription drugs from over-the-counter drugs?

The level of control, with prescription drugs requiring a pharmacist to dispense them only on the order of a physician, physician assistant, or qualified nurse, while over-the-counter drugs can be ordered by consumers for themselves.

What is drug therapy also known as?

Pharmacotherapy

What are traditional small molecule drugs usually derived from?

Chemical synthesis

What are biopharmaceuticals and what do they include?

<p>Biopharmaceuticals include recombinant proteins, vaccines, blood products used therapeutically (such as IVIG), gene therapy, monoclonal antibodies, and cell therapy, and are distinct from traditional small molecule drugs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some ways to classify medicines?

<p>Medicines can be classified by mode of action, route of administration, biological system affected, or therapeutic effects. An elaborate and widely used classification system is the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, and the World Health Organization keeps a list of essential medicines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Prescription and Over-the-Counter Drugs

  • Prescription drugs require a doctor's prescription and are typically used to treat complex or chronic conditions.
  • Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are available without a prescription and are usually used for self-treatment of minor ailments.

Drug Therapy

  • Drug therapy is also known as pharmacotherapy.

Traditional Small Molecule Drugs

  • Traditional small molecule drugs are usually derived from natural products, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.

Biopharmaceuticals

  • Biopharmaceuticals are pharmaceuticals produced through biological means, such as recombinant DNA technology.
  • Biopharmaceuticals include vaccines, monoclonal antibodies, and gene therapy.

Classifying Medicines

  • Medicines can be classified by their therapeutic effect, such as analgesics or antibiotics.
  • Medicines can also be classified by their chemical structure, such as beta blockers or statins.
  • Other classification methods include classification by mode of action, route of administration, or source.

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Description

Test your knowledge of medication classification and the science of pharmacology in this quiz. Explore the different categories of drugs and their level of control, including prescription and over-the-counter medications.

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