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Medically Significant Fungi - General Characteristics
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Medically Significant Fungi - General Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic that distinguishes fungi from plants?

  • Lack of true nucleus
  • Presence of chitin in the cell wall (correct)
  • Ability to tolerate a wide pH range
  • Possession of chlorophyll
  • How do yeasts reproduce?

  • Through spore formation
  • By binary fission
  • By budding or fission (correct)
  • Via sexual reproduction
  • What is the primary role of mitochondria in fungi?

  • Reproduction
  • Energy production (correct)
  • Cell wall formation
  • Spore formation
  • What is the characteristic feature of molds' cell membrane?

    <p>Presence of ergosterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure that produces asexual spores (sporangiospores)?

    <p>Sporangium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Mucorales, what is the supporting structure for the production of asexual spores?

    <p>Sporangiophore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of reproduction is characterized by the joining of two compatible nuclei, followed by meiosis?

    <p>Sexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe fungi that reproduce sexually?

    <p>Teleomorph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Periodic acid Schiff (PAS) stain?

    <p>Detection of fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Masson-Fontana stain?

    <p>Detection of melanin pigment in fungal cell walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Germ Tube test for yeasts?

    <p>Differentiates yeast based on their ability to create a germ tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Tease Mount?

    <p>Examines the types, size, shape, and arrangement of conidia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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