Medical Terms Related to Bone Conditions
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-dynia' mean?

  • Tumor
  • Pain (correct)
  • Suturing
  • Inflammation
  • The suffix '-oma' indicates which of the following?

  • Tumor (correct)
  • Cutting
  • Repair surgically
  • Formation
  • What does '-malacia' refer to?

  • Excision
  • Inflammation
  • Softening (correct)
  • Decreased density
  • The term '-penia' describes:

    <p>Decreased density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-itis' mean?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteodynia' refer to?

    <p>Bone pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Osteoma'.

    <p>Bone tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteomalacia' refer to?

    <p>Softening of bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Osteopenia'?

    <p>Decreased bone density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Osteoporosis'.

    <p>Decreased bone mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteoitis' refer to?

    <p>Inflammation of the bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-rrhaphy' mean?

    <p>Suturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define '-plasty'.

    <p>Repair surgically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-genesis' signify?

    <p>Formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of '-ectomy'?

    <p>Excision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-tomy' refer to?

    <p>Cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Osteorrhaphy'.

    <p>Suturing broken bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteoplasty' refer to?

    <p>Repair of bone surgically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Osteogenesis'?

    <p>Formation of bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Ostectomy'.

    <p>Excision of bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteotomy' mean?

    <p>Cutting of bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-logy' signify?

    <p>Medical specialty that diagnoses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-logist' refer to?

    <p>Specialist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Osteology'.

    <p>Medical specialty that diagnoses skeletal system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'Osteologist'?

    <p>Specialist of bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-al' signify?

    <p>Noun to adj.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-oid' mean?

    <p>Noun to adj.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'Osteal'.

    <p>Adj. for bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Osteoid' refer to?

    <p>Adj. for resembling bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • -dynia: Refers to pain.
    • -oma: Indicates a tumor.
    • -malacia: Signifies softening of tissue.
    • -penia: Denotes decreased density.
    • -pirosis: Relates to decreased mass.
    • -itis: Indicates inflammation.

    Specific Bone Conditions

    • Osteodynia: Pain specifically in the bones.
    • Osteoma: A tumor located in the bone.
    • Osteomalacia: Characterized by the softening of bone tissue.
    • Osteopenia: Refers to decreased bone density, a precursor to osteoporosis.
    • Osteoporosis: Condition marked by a significant decrease in bone mass, leading to increased fracture risk.
    • Osteoitis: Inflammation occurring within bone tissue.

    Surgical and Formation Terminology

    • -rrhaphy: The process of suturing.
    • -plasty: Involves a surgical repair of structures.
    • -genesis: Refers to the formation or development of a structure.
    • -ectomy: Signifies the surgical excision of an organ or tissue.
    • -tomy: Indicates the process of cutting.

    Surgical Procedures on Bones

    • Osteorrhaphy: Refers to the suturing of a broken bone.
    • Osteoplasty: Surgical repair of bone structure.
    • Osteogenesis: The process of bone formation.
    • Ostectomy: The surgical excision or removal of bone.
    • Osteotomy: Refers to the cutting of bone to treat various conditions.
    • -logy: Defines a branch of medical science or study.
    • -logist: Refers to a specialist within a specific field.
    • Osteology: The study of bones and the skeletal system, focusing on diagnosis.
    • Osteologist: A specialist dedicated to the study and treatment of bones.

    Adjectival Forms

    • -al: Suffix converting nouns into adjectives.
    • -oid: Suffix indicating resemblance; used to convert nouns into adjectives.
    • Osteal: An adjective that pertains specifically to bones.
    • Osteoid: An adjective describing something that resembles bone.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical terminology associated with bone conditions. This quiz focuses on important suffixes and their meanings, as well as specific bone-related conditions. Ideal for students in medical or health-related fields.

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