Medical Terminology Suffixes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-a' signify?

  • pain
  • no meaning (correct)
  • pertaining to
  • toward

What does the suffix '-ac' mean?

  • pertaining to (correct)
  • cell
  • hernia
  • growth

What does the suffix '-ad' indicate?

toward

What does the suffix '-algia' signify?

<p>pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-amnios' refer to?

<p>amnion, amniotic fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-itis' mean?

<p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-emia' indicate?

<p>in the blood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'surgical removal' is represented by the suffix _____

<p>-ectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-osis' signify?

<p>abnormal condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-logy' refer to?

<p>study of (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffix '-cyte' means 'tumor'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-gen' mean?

<p>agent that produces or causes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the suffix '-malacia'?

<p>softening</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffix '-plasty' represents which procedure?

<p>surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-phobia' indicate?

<p>abnormal fear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-rrhagia' signify?

<p>rapid flow of blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology Suffixes

  • -a: No meaning
  • -ac: Pertaining to
  • -ad: Toward
  • -al: Pertaining to
  • -algia: Pain
  • -amnios: Refers to the amnion or amniotic fluid
  • -aphresis: Removal of a substance
  • -ar: Pertaining to
  • -ary: Pertaining to
  • -asthenia: Weakness
  • -atresia: Absence of a normal body opening; can indicate occlusion or closure
  • -cele: Hernia or protrusion
  • -centesis: Surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
  • -clasia, -clasis, -clast: Break
  • -coccus: Berry-shaped; describes a form of bacterium
  • -cyesis: Pregnancy
  • -cyte: Cell
  • -desis: Surgical fixation or fusion
  • -drome: Run or running
  • -e: No meaning
  • -eal: Pertaining to
  • -ectasis: Stretching out, dilation, or expansion
  • -ectomy: Excision or surgical removal
  • -emia: In the blood
  • -esis: Condition
  • -gen: Substance or agent that produces or causes
  • -genic: Producing, causing, or originating
  • -gram: Record or radiographic image
  • -graph: Instrument used to record; can also mean record
  • -graphy: Process of recording or radiographic imaging
  • -ia: Diseased or abnormal state; condition of
  • -iasis: Condition
  • -iatrist: Specialist or physician
  • -iatry: Specialty or treatment
  • -ic: Pertaining to
  • -ictal: Seizure or attack
  • -ior: Pertaining to
  • -is: No meaning
  • -ism: State of
  • -itis: Inflammation
  • -logist: One who studies and treats; specialist or physician
  • -logy: Study of
  • -lysis: Loosening, dissolution, or separating
  • -malacia: Softening
  • -megaly: Enlargement
  • -meter: Instrument used to measure
  • -oid: Resembling
  • -oma: Tumor or swelling
  • -opia: Vision condition
  • -opsy: View of or viewing
  • -osis: Abnormal condition; when used with blood cell roots, indicates increase
  • -ous: Pertaining to
  • -paresis: Slight paralysis
  • -pathy: Disease
  • -penia: Abnormal reduction in number
  • -pepsia: Digestion
  • -pexy: Surgical fixation or suspension
  • -phagia: Eating or swallowing
  • -phobia: Abnormal fear of or aversion to specific things
  • -physis: Growth
  • -plasia: Condition of formation, development, or growth
  • -plasm: Growth, substance, or formation
  • -plasty: Surgical repair
  • -plegia: Paralysis
  • -pnea: Breathing
  • -poiesis: Formation
  • -ptosis: Drooping, sagging, or prolapse
  • -rrhagia: Rapid flow of blood
  • -rrhaphy: Suturing or repair

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