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Questions and Answers
Which body part does 'gastro' represent in medical terms?
Which body part does 'gastro' represent in medical terms?
- Heart
- Lungs
- Stomach (correct)
- Bone
What does 'hepato' refer to in medical terminology?
What does 'hepato' refer to in medical terminology?
- Heart
- Lungs
- Kidney
- Liver (correct)
What does 'nephro' refer to in medical terminology?
What does 'nephro' refer to in medical terminology?
- Brain
- Kidney (correct)
- Heart
- Liver
Which organ is represented by the term 'pulmo' in medical terminology?
Which organ is represented by the term 'pulmo' in medical terminology?
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What does 'osteo' refer to in medical terminology?
What does 'osteo' refer to in medical terminology?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Root Words
- Gastro: Refers to the stomach, often used in terms related to gastrointestinal health and diseases, such as gastritis or gastroscopy.
- Hepato: Denotes the liver, commonly found in medical terms such as hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) or hepatomegaly (enlarged liver).
- Nephro: Indicates the kidneys, used in terms like nephrology (study of kidney function and diseases) or nephrectomy (surgical removal of a kidney).
- Pulmo: Refers to the lungs, present in medical language such as pulmonary (pertaining to the lungs) or pneumonia (lung inflammation).
- Osteo: Pertains to bones, commonly seen in terms like osteopathy (a branch of medicine focused on the skeletal system) or osteoporosis (condition of weakened bones).
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