Medical Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-logy' signify in medical terminology?

  • One who studies
  • Enlargement, large
  • Abnormal condition
  • Study of (correct)
  • Which of the following terms refers to the enlargement of an organ or part of the body?

  • Lymphoma
  • Cardiomegaly (correct)
  • Osteomalacia
  • Cyanosis
  • What does the suffix '-itis' indicate in a medical term?

  • Drooping
  • Inflammation (correct)
  • Infection
  • Tumor, mass
  • In medical terminology, what does '-malacia' refer to?

    <p>Abnormal softening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'neuropathy' entails what aspect according to its suffix?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Peri' indicate in terms of location?

    <p>Around</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'inside'?

    <p>Endo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color does the prefix 'Eryth-' represent?

    <p>Red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix would you use to describe a pigment that is blue?

    <p>Cyan-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the prefix that means 'below'.

    <p>Infra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix '-logy' in the term gastroenterology?

    <p>the study of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the word gastroenterology, which part represents the small intestine?

    <p>enter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the combining vowels in the term gastroenterology?

    <p>To change the meaning of the word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the literal translation of gastroenterology when combining the meanings of its word parts?

    <p>study of the stomach and small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the role of 'o' in the term gastroenterology?

    <p>acts as a combining vowel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Dys-' indicate in medical terminology?

    <p>Painful or difficult</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'two'?

    <p>bi-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following prefixes implies a large size?

    <p>Macro-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Homo-' signify when used as a prefix?

    <p>Same</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix indicates 'many'?

    <p>poly-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffix indicates a condition characterized by pain?

    <p>-algia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the suffix '-ectasis'?

    <p>Widening or dilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-cise' convey in medical terminology?

    <p>To cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical terminology, what does the suffix '-genesis' refer to?

    <p>The process of formation or production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix indicates the idea of being below or beneath?

    <p>sub-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'a-' signify in medical terminology?

    <p>Without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following prefixes means before?

    <p>ante-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical terminology, which prefix is used to describe the color blue?

    <p>cyan-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means against in the context of medical terminology?

    <p>contra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a word derived from the parts of the word itself, typically related to medical terminology?

    <p>Composite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of breaking words into smaller parts when learning medical terminology?

    <p>It clarifies the meanings by allowing easier translation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medical terms is an example of an eponym?

    <p>Alzheimer disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language forms the basis of many medical terms originating from word parts?

    <p>Greek/Latin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym LASER stand for in a medical context?

    <p>Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -itis predominantly signify in medical terminology?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffix indicates a deficiency in a medical term?

    <p>-penia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -logy mean in a word?

    <p>Study of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical condition is associated with the suffix -oma?

    <p>Tumor or mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The suffix -plasia is related to which aspect of a medical condition?

    <p>Development and growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffix would you associate with the term for the study of diseases?

    <p>-logy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -oid imply when used in a medical term?

    <p>Resembling or like</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffix signifies nourishment or development in medical terminology?

    <p>-trophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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