Medical Terminology Quiz: Suffixes and Roots
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'oid' refer to?

  • tumor/mass/swelling
  • fear
  • vision
  • full of/resembling (correct)
  • What does the term 'oma' indicate?

  • tumor/mass/swelling (correct)
  • viewing
  • fear
  • protection
  • What is the meaning of 'opia'?

  • vision (correct)
  • slight paralysis
  • condition of swallowing/eating
  • dropping/prolapse
  • What does 'opsia' refer to?

    <p>vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'opsy' indicate?

    <p>viewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'orexia' mean?

    <p>appetite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ose' refer to?

    <p>carbohydrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'osis' signify?

    <p>abnormal condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ous' pertain to?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'para' refer to?

    <p>labor/delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'paresis' mean?

    <p>slight paralysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pathy' indicate?

    <p>disease/process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'penia' refer to?

    <p>deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pepsia' mean?

    <p>digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pexy' indicate?

    <p>fixation/suspension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'phagia' pertain to?

    <p>condition of swallowing/eating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'philia' mean?

    <p>tendency/attraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'phobia' refer to?

    <p>fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'phylaxis' refer to?

    <p>protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'physis' mean?

    <p>growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'plakia' pertain to?

    <p>condition plaque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'plasia' mean?

    <p>development/formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'plasm' indicate?

    <p>formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'plasty' signify?

    <p>surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'plegia' mean?

    <p>paralysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pnea' indicate?

    <p>breathing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'poiesis' refer to?

    <p>formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ptosis' mean?

    <p>dropping/prolapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ptysis' signify?

    <p>spitting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Prefixes and Suffixes Study Notes

    • oid: Indicates resemblance or fullness; commonly used in medical terminology to describe shapes or forms.
    • oma: Refers to a tumor or mass; often used to denote abnormal growths in tissue.
    • opia: Pertains to vision, often used in terms related to eye conditions.
    • opsia: Similar to opia, it also relates to vision, highlighting variations in eye health.
    • opsy: This suffix denotes the act of viewing, typically used in medical contexts like biopsies.
    • orexia: Refers to appetite; often linked to conditions affecting hunger and desire for food.
    • ose: Represents carbohydrates; a common suffix in biochemical terms for sugars.
    • osis: Indicates an abnormal condition; used extensively to describe disease processes.
    • ous: Pertains to or characterized by; often used to describe substances or fluids.
    • para: Relates to labor or delivery; frequently used in obstetrics.
    • paresis: Signifies slight paralysis; used in neurology to describe partial loss of muscle function.
    • pathy: Denotes disease or a pathological process; used in various conditions affecting organs.
    • penia: Refers to deficiency; commonly used in terms like leukopenia to denote reduced cell counts.
    • pepsia: Relates to digestion; often appears in gastrointestinal terms.
    • pexy: Indicates fixation or suspension; used in surgical terminology.
    • phagia: Refers to the condition of swallowing or eating; related to the digestive system.
    • philia: Indicates a tendency or attraction; often used in psychology to describe affinities.
    • phobia: Specifically refers to fear; used in mental health contexts to denote anxiety disorders.
    • phylaxis: Pertains to protection; frequently used in discussions of immunity and preventative measures.
    • physis: Signifies growth; especially used in relation to bone and tissue development.
    • plakia: Denotes a condition involving plaque; significant in dental and systemic health contexts.
    • plasia: Refers to development or formation; utilized in descriptions of tissue growth.
    • plasm: Indicates formation; often used to describe cellular structures and fluids.
    • plasty: Refers to surgical repair; a common term in reconstructive surgery.
    • plegia: Denotes paralysis; important in contexts related to mobility and neurological conditions.
    • pnea: Relates to breathing; often seen in respiratory conditions.
    • poiesis: Refers to the formation of substances; used in hematology and related fields.
    • ptosis: Indicates dropping or prolapse; commonly used in relation to organ displacement.
    • ptysis: Refers to spitting; often relates to pulmonary conditions involving sputum.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical terminology with this quiz focused on common suffixes and roots used in the field. Each card presents a word along with its definition, helping to build your understanding of medical vocabulary. Perfect for students and professionals alike!

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