Questions and Answers
What does the term 'myel/o' refer to?
What does the term 'Orth/o' mean?
What does 'oste/o' stand for?
What is the meaning of 'Patell/o'?
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What does 'Ped/o' mean?
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What is indicated by 'Pelv/o'?
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What does 'Phalang/o' indicate?
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What does 'Pod/o' refer to?
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What does 'Prosthet/o' mean?
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What does 'Pub/o' refer to?
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What does 'Radi/o' stand for?
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What does 'Scr/o' represent?
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What does 'Sarc/o' mean?
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What does 'Scapul/o' indicate?
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What does 'Scoli/o' refer to?
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What does 'Spin/o' signify?
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What does 'spondyl/o' stand for?
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What does 'stern/o' mean?
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What does 'Synovi/o' refer to?
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What is the meaning of 'Synov/o'?
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What does 'Tars/o' indicate?
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What does 'Thorac/o' mean?
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What does 'tibi/o' refer to?
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What does 'Uln/o' stand for?
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What does 'Vertebr/o' refer to?
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What does '-Blast' mean?
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What is the meaning of '-clasia'?
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What does '-desis' stand for?
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What does '-listhesis' mean?
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What does '-porous' indicate?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology: Combining Forms and Suffixes
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myel/o: Refers to bone marrow or spinal cord, essential for blood cell production and nerve signaling.
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Orth/o: Means straight, often used in terms related to alignment or correction in bone and joint conditions.
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oste/o: Relates to bone, forming the basis for terms related to bone diseases and conditions.
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Patell/o: Refers specifically to the patella, or kneecap, key in knee joint function.
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Ped/o: Indicates either child or foot, relevant in pediatrics and podiatry.
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Pelv/o: Refers to the pelvis, crucial for understanding anatomical structure and diseases in that region.
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Phalang/o: Relates to phalanges, the bones in fingers and toes, important in hand and foot anatomy.
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Pod/o: Refers to the foot, often used in conditions affecting lower extremities.
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Prosthet/o: Relates to addition, often in the context of prosthetics, which are devices that replace missing body parts.
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Pub/o: Refers to the pubis, one of the bones that form the pelvis, significant in pelvic anatomy.
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Radi/o: Refers to the radius or ray (X-ray), important in both anatomy and diagnostic imaging.
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Scr/o: Indicates the sacrum, a triangular bone at the base of the spine crucial for pelvic support.
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Sarc/o: Relates to flesh or muscular substance, often used in terms describing muscle-related diseases.
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Scapul/o: Refers to the scapula or shoulder blade, significant in upper body structure.
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Scoli/o: Means crooked or bent, often associated with spinal deformities such as scoliosis.
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Spin/o: Refers to the spine, a central structure in human anatomy.
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spondyl/o: Refers to vertebrae, essential in discussing spinal conditions.
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stern/o: Refers to the sternum or breastbone, crucial in rib cage structure and protection.
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Synovi/o and Synov/o: Both refer to synovial membrane, important for joint lubrication.
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Tars/o: Refers to the ankle, a key point of articulation in the lower leg.
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Thorac/o: Means chest, significant for respiratory and circulatory system terminology.
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tibi/o: Refers to the tibia, the larger bone in the lower leg essential for weight-bearing.
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Uln/o: Refers to the ulna, a key bone in the forearm.
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Vertebr/o: Refers to vertebra, essential in terms associated with spinal anatomy.
Suffixes Related to Medical Terms
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-Blast: Indicates immature or embryonic cells, commonly used in terms for cell types in various tissues.
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-clasia: Means to surgically break, often used in procedures involving bones or joints.
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-desis: Indicates stabilization or fusion, particularly important in surgical contexts.
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-listhesis: Refers to slipping, commonly associated with spinal conditions.
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-porous: Relates to being porous, significant in contexts discussing bone density and structural integrity.
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Test your knowledge of important medical terms related to bones and the spinal cord through this flashcard quiz. Each card features a specific root word and its definition, helping you to enhance your understanding of the terminology used in healthcare.