Medical Terminology Module 3

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Questions and Answers

Select the prefix that means 'two.'

  • bi (correct)
  • mono
  • multi
  • tri

The prefix peri- means 'to follow after.'

False (B)

Preoperative orders are written by a physician for the patient:

before the surgery

Select the prefix that means 'away from.'

<p>ab (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'small.'

<p>micro (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'upon, over, above, or on top of.'

<p>epi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix hemi- means partial.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'against.'

<p>anti (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'slow.'

<p>brady (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a person has a circumcision, where is the cut made?

<p>around</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'large.'

<p>macro (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'outside or away from.'

<p>exo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefixes sub- and hypo- both mean 'below.'

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix endo- mean?

<p>within</p> Signup and view all the answers

Primi- is a prefix that means first.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'around.'

<p>peri (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix contra- means 'with, together, or jointly.'

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'away from.'

<p>ab (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'many.'

<p>multi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'before.'

<p>pre (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the suffix -sect means 'to cut,' what would be the definition of bisect?

<p>to cut into two parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nym is a word part that means name, so a pseudonym is a false name.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'excessive or abnormally high.'

<p>hyper (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'none.'

<p>nulli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A megameal at a fast-food restaurant is a large meal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix eu- means bad or difficult.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'three.'

<p>tri (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a patient has bradycardia, what is the problem?

<p>He has a slower-than-normal heartbeat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'one.'

<p>mono (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the prefix ab-?

<p>away from</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'upon, over, above, or on top of.'

<p>epi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A megameal at a fast-food restaurant is a large meal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'different.'

<p>heter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meta- means 'after or change,' as in the term metabolism.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a phobia is a fear, what does polyphobia mean?

<p>many fears</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'against or counter.'

<p>contra (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What does the prefix 'bi-' mean?

Means 'two'

What are preoperative orders?

Occurring before surgery

What does the prefix 'ab-' mean?

Means 'away from'

What does the prefix 'micro-' mean?

Means 'small'

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What does the prefix 'epi-' mean?

Means 'upon, over, above, or on top of'

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What does the prefix 'anti-' mean?

Means 'against'

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What does the prefix 'brady-' mean?

Means 'slow'

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What does the prefix 'macro-' mean?

Means 'large'

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What does the prefix 'exo-' mean?

Means 'outside or away from'

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What does the prefix 'endo-' mean?

Means 'within'

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What does the prefix 'primi-' mean?

Means 'first'

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What does the prefix 'peri-' mean?

Means 'around'

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What does the prefix 'multi-' mean?

Means 'many'

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What does the prefix 'pre-' mean?

Means 'before'

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What does 'bisect' mean?

To cut into two parts

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What does the prefix 'hyper-' mean?

Means 'excessive or abnormally high'

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What does the prefix 'nulli-' mean?

Means 'none'

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What does the prefix 'tri-' mean?

Means 'three'

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What is bradycardia?

Slower-than-normal heartbeat

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What does the prefix 'mono-' mean?

Means 'one'

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What does the prefix 'epi-' mean?

Means 'upon, over, above, or on top of'

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What does the prefix 'heter-' mean?

Means 'different'

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What does the prefix 'meta-' mean?

After or change.

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What does polyphobia mean?

Many fears

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What does the prefix 'contra-' mean?

Means 'against or counter'

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Study Notes

Prefix Meanings

  • bi: means "two."
  • ab: translates to "away from."
  • micro: signifies "small."
  • epi: indicates "upon, over, above, or on top of."
  • brady: means "slow."
  • macro: denotes "large."
  • eco: refers to "outside or away from."
  • peri: signifies "around."
  • multi: translates to "many."
  • pre: means "before."
  • hyper: indicates "excessive or abnormally high."
  • nulli: means "none."
  • tri: signifies "three."
  • mono: translates to "one."
  • heter: indicates "different."
  • contra: means "against" or "counter."

Suffix Meanings

  • -sect: means "to cut."
    • bisect: defined as "to cut into two parts."

Other Terms

  • bradycardia: refers to a slower-than-normal heartbeat.
  • pseudonym: a false name.
  • polydophobia: means "many fears."
  • metabolism: relates to the prefix meta-, which means "after or change."

True or False Facts

  • "The prefix peri- means 'to follow after.": false.
  • "The prefix hemi- means partial.": false.
  • "Prefixes sub- and hypo- both mean 'below.": true.
  • "Primi- is a prefix that means first.": true.
  • "A megameal at a fast-food restaurant is a large meal.": true.
  • "The prefix eu- means bad or difficult.": false.

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