Medical Terminology - Macro-ment/o Terms
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'macro-' mean?

  • small
  • softening
  • large (correct)
  • bad
  • What does the prefix 'mal-' signify?

    bad

    What does the suffix '-malacia' refer to?

    softening

    What does 'malleol/o' refer to in medical terms?

    <p>malleolus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mamm/o' stand for?

    <p>breast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What area does 'mandibul/o' signify?

    <p>lower jaw, mandible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-mania' imply?

    <p>obsessive preoccupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term '-masesis' relate to?

    <p>mastication (chewing)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mast/o' refer to?

    <p>breast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'mastoid/o'?

    <p>mastoid process (behind the ear)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'maxill/o' refer to?

    <p>maxilla (upper jaw)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'meat/o' signify?

    <p>meatus (opening)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'medic/o' mean?

    <p>to heal, healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component does 'mediastin/o' refer to?

    <p>mediastinum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'medi/o' represent?

    <p>middle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'medull/o' refer to?

    <p>medulla (inner section), middle, soft, marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'mega-' denote?

    <p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-megaly' mean?

    <p>enlargement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'melan/o' refer to?

    <p>black</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mel/o' signify?

    <p>limb, limbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'men/o' mean?

    <p>menses, menstruation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mening/o' signify?

    <p>meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'meningi/o' refer to?

    <p>meninges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ment/o' signify?

    <p>mind, chin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Prefixes and Suffixes in Medical Terminology

    • macro-: Indicates something large in size. Commonly used in various medical terms to denote large structures or conditions.
    • mal-: Denotes a negative or harmful aspect. Often appears in terms related to diseases or disorders.
    • -malacia: Refers to the softening of tissue, indicating a pathological change in consistency.

    Body Part Roots

    • malleol/o: Refers specifically to the malleolus, which are the bony prominences on either side of the ankle.
    • mamm/o: Pertains to the breast, often used in discussions of breast health or conditions.
    • mandibul/o: Refers to the lower jaw known as the mandible, significant in dental and jaw-related medical terms.

    Conditions and Actions

    • -mania: Indicates an obsessive preoccupation, often relating to mental health conditions.
    • -masesis: Connected to mastication, which is the process of chewing food, important for digestion.

    Additional Body Part References

    • mast/o: Another term referring to the breast, emphasizing its significance in medical vocabulary related to breast diseases.
    • mastoid/o: Relates to the mastoid process, a bony area located behind the ear, important in ear-related medical terms.
    • maxill/o: Refers to the maxilla, which is the upper jaw; significant in dental and facial surgeries.
    • meat/o: Indicates a meatus or opening, commonly found in anatomy sections describing canals or passageways.

    Healing and Structure Terms

    • medic/o: Involves concepts of healing or medical treatment, foundational in terms related to health care and medicine.
    • mediastin/o: Pertains to the mediastinum, the central compartment in the thoracic cavity that houses vital structures like the heart.
    • medi/o: Denotes the middle; often used in discussions about anatomical locations.
    • medull/o: Refers to the medulla, which can mean the inner section of an organ or soft, marrow-like tissue.

    Size and Color Terms

    • mega-: Indicates something large or oversized, often used in terms to describe enlarged organs or conditions.
    • -megaly: Refers to enlargement, a key suffix in conditions where body parts are larger than normal.
    • melan/o: Denotes the color black, often associated with pigmentation disorders.
    • mel/o: Refers to limbs, crucial in discussions regarding extremities or physical health.

    Menstrual and Neurological Terms

    • men/o: Pertains to menses or menstruation, relevant in topics concerning women's health.
    • mening/o: Relates to the meninges, the protective layers covering the brain and spinal cord, important in neurology.
    • meningi/o: Also refers to the meninges, emphasizing its dual references in medical terminology.

    Cognitive and Facial Terms

    • ment/o: Refers to the mind or chin, significant in various psychological and anatomical contexts.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical terminology with this set of flashcards focusing on macro-ment/o terms. Each card provides a word and its definition to help you learn and remember these important medical prefixes and suffixes.

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