Medical Terminology Lesson 2 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix '-algia' mean?

pain (correct)

bile

observe

half

What does the prefix 'crani-' refer to?

skull

What does the prefix 'end-' signify?

inside, within

What does 'hemi-' mean?

half Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-oid' indicate?

like Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'hyper-' mean?

above, more than normal Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the prefix 'cyst-'?

sac containing fluid Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'chole-' stand for?

bile Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hypo-' signify?

under Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-scop' mean?

observe Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'hyster-'?

uterus Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-ostomy' imply?

create an opening Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'para-' mean?

beside, beyond Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-lysis' denote?

loosening, destruction Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'cervic-' refer to?

neck Signup and view all the answers

What does 'chondr-' mean?

cartilage Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'cyan-' indicate?

blue Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hem(at)-' signify?

blood Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'ost-' mean?

bone Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'psycho-' refer to?

mind Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the prefix 'lip-'?

fat Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'my-' signify?

muscle Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lith-' mean?

stone Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ophthalm-' or 'opt-' mean?

eye Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'proct-' refer to?

anus Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Terminology Flashcards (algia - proct)

-algia: Refers to pain; can be remembered with the phonetic association to "algae" and visual imagery of a "window pane."
crani-: Denotes the skull; related to "crane," suggesting a structure that supports or surrounds the brain.
end-: Means inside or within; can be visualized with "The End" indicating closure or interiority.
hemi-: Signifies half; connects with "hemisphere," highlighting division into two equal parts.
oid-: Indicates likeness; can be associated with "void," representing similarity or resemblance.
hyper-: Describes an above-normal condition; can be remembered by the phrase “high purr,” indicating excess.
cyst-: Refers to a sac containing fluid; visualize "sister" as a nurturing presence, similar to a cyst’s function.
chole-: Pertains to bile; think of a "coal pile" for a visual metaphor of the substance stored in the gallbladder.
hypo-: Indicates a lower or under condition; can be linked to "hippo," evoking the idea of envelopment or being beneath.
-scop: Means to observe or examine; associated with "scope," which is an instrument for viewing.
hyster-: Relates to the uterus; can be remembered with the phrase, "He stirs, 'You turn us!'" suggesting movement or function.
-ostomy: Implies the creation of an opening; visualize the phrase “Oh Stop Tommy!” in the context of medical procedures.
para-: Refers to beside or beyond; remember with "parachute," indicating support or positioning.
-lysis: Signifies loosening or destruction; connects with "license," evoking the act of allowing or enabling.
cervic-: Pertains to the neck; can be visualized with "serve hic," where position and support play a role.
chondr-: Refers to cartilage; visualize "cone door," relating to structural support in joints.
cyan-: Denotes the color blue; associated with "sign" or "blue paint," indicating a visual characteristic.
hem(at)-: Related to blood; simply linked with "hem," a common term denoting blood-related conditions.
ost-: Refers to bone; can be remembered with "ostrich," symbolizing strong structure and support.
psycho-: Means mind; connects with "cycle" and "mine," indicating mental processes that repeat or revolve.
lip-: Denotes fat; a straightforward term often used in medical contexts regarding body composition.
my-: Refers to muscle; can be visualized with "my eye," suggesting a personal connection to muscle movement.
lith-: Indicates stone; remember with "lather," suggesting solidity and formation.
ophthalm- or opt-: Both refer to the eye; can be visualized with "up thumb," indicating vision or sight.
proct-: Pertains to the anus; think of "Procter & Gamble" paired with "anacins" for a memorable association.

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Description

This quiz features flashcards for Lesson 2 of Medical Terminology, covering terms from 'algia' to 'proct'. Each card provides a medical prefix or suffix along with its definition to aid in understanding medical terminology. Perfect for students looking to enhance their knowledge in the medical field.