Medical Terminology: HFNC Therapy

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Questions and Answers

What does HFNC stand for in a medical context?

  • High-Pressure Nasal Catheter
  • High-Frequency Nasal Cannula
  • High-Flow Nasal Cannula (correct)
  • Hypotonic Fluid Nasal Capillary

Which is a characteristic feature of HFNC therapy?

  • Delivers low flow oxygen only
  • Provides heated and humidified oxygen (correct)
  • Utilizes a standard nasal cannula
  • Requires invasive intubation

In which situation is HFNC most commonly utilized?

  • During routine oxygen therapy
  • While administering sedatives
  • Post-operative pain management
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations (correct)

What advantage does HFNC provide compared to standard oxygen therapy?

<p>Higher patient comfort and compliance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential disadvantage of using HFNC?

<p>It requires specialized equipment and training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)

  • HFNC stands for High Flow Nasal Cannula.
  • A characteristic feature of HFNC therapy is the delivery of heated and humidified oxygen at a high flow rate (typically 10-60 liters per minute).
  • HFNC is most commonly utilized in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
  • HFNC provides the advantage of improving oxygenation and ventilation compared to standard oxygen therapy.
  • A potential disadvantage of HFNC is the risk of nasal mucosal irritation due to the high flow rate and humidity.

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