Questions and Answers
What does the prefix 'co-' mean?
What does '-coccus' refer to?
round
What is the meaning of 'coele-'?
chamber, enlarged space
What does 'col-' relate to?
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What does 'colp-(i, o)' mean?
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What is the meaning of 'contra-'?
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What does 'cost-(a, i, o)' refer to?
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What does 'crani-(o)' mean?
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What does '-crine' indicate?
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What does 'cryo-' mean?
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What does 'crypt-' refer to?
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What is the meaning of 'cut-'?
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What does 'cyan-(o)' mean?
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What does 'cyst-(i, o)' refer to?
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What does 'cyt-(e, o)' mean?
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What does 'dacry-' indicate?
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What does 'dactyl-(o)' mean?
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What does 'dec-(a, i)' refer to?
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What is the meaning of 'demi-'?
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What does 'dent-(i, o)' relate to?
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What does 'derm-(a, at, o)' mean?
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What does '-desis' indicate?
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What does 'destr-(i, o)' mean?
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What does 'di-(plo)' refer to?
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What does 'dia-' indicate?
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What does 'dis-(ti, to)' mean?
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What does 'dors-(i, o)' indicate?
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What does 'duoden-(o)' mean?
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What does 'dyni-(a,c)' mean?
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What does 'dys-' refer to?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology: Prefixes and Suffixes
- co-: Indicates "with" or "together", commonly used in medical terms to suggest cooperation or combination.
- -coccus: Refers to a round shape, often used in microbiology to classify bacteria.
- coele-: Denotes a chamber or enlarged space, significant in anatomy and physiology.
- col-: Pertains to the colon, bowel, or large intestine, crucial for digestive health discussions.
- colp-: Relates to the vagina, frequently used in gynecological contexts.
- contra-: Means "against" or "counter", often used to describe opposing forces in medical terminology.
- cost-: Refers to ribs, important in discussions of the thoracic region and respiratory system.
- crani-: Associated with the skull, essential when discussing head injuries and neurological conditions.
- -crine: Indicates secretion, utilized in terms related to endocrine and exocrine systems.
- cryo-: Means "cold", relevant for procedures involving low temperatures in treatments, such as cryotherapy.
- crypt-: Suggests something hidden, often used in referencing structures or conditions that are not immediately visible.
- cut-: Pertains to the skin, fundamental in dermatological terms.
- cyan-: Refers to the color blue, significant in describing conditions related to oxygenation.
- cyst-: Implies a bladder, bag, or sac, commonly used in terms concerning fluid-filled sacs in the body.
- cyt-: Indicates a cell, a basic unit of life, frequently used in cellular biology and pathology.
- dacry-: Relates to the tear duct or tears, important in discussions of ocular health.
- dactyl-: Refers to fingers or toes, often used in anatomical terminology.
- dec-: Indicates the number ten, relevant in quantifying certain medical parameters.
- demi-: Means half, useful in describing proportions in medical measurements.
- dent-: Refers to a tooth, crucial for conversations regarding dental health.
- derm-: Pertains to the skin, fundamental in dermatology and related disciplines.
- -desis: Indicates surgical union or fixation, vital in orthopedic and surgical contexts.
- destr-: Denotes position to the right, important in anatomical orientation.
- di-: Means double or twice, often used in describing variations or duplications in medical conditions.
- dia-: Indicates 'through,' 'between,' or 'apart', significant for diagnostic procedures.
- dis-: Refers to separation or moving away from, common in descriptions of conditions and their effects.
- dors-: Relates to the back, important in anatomy and assessments of posture.
- duoden-: Refers specifically to the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine, key in digestive discussions.
- dyni-: Pertains to pain, critical in evaluating symptoms and diagnoses.
- dys-: Indicates difficulty, pain, or bad function, often used in the context of disorders or health issues.
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Description
This quiz provides flashcards for medical terminology prefixes and roots starting with 'co-' through 'dys'. Each flashcard includes the term, its definition, and its application in medical contexts. Perfect for students preparing for exams in medical terminology or health sciences.
