Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following words means pertaining to above the stomach?

  • Hypergastric
  • Epigastric (correct)
  • Perigastric
  • Hypogastric
  • Endogastric
  • Which of the following is a root that means to breathe?

  • Endo-
  • Pneum-
  • Epi-
  • Micro-
  • Respir- (correct)
  • Sudden blockage of an artery is called:

  • Infarction (correct)
  • Reflux
  • Pneumothorax
  • Intravenous
  • Reflex
  • Which of these terms can be applied to two different sites on the body?

    <p>Cervical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The medical term macrocyte means:

    <p>Large cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The medical term unilateral means:

    <p>Pertaining to one side of the body only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms is spelled correctly?

    <p>Ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When deconstructing a medical term, the first element you should identify is the:

    <p>Suffix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms is spelled correctly?

    <p>Ilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The elements in the term 'cardiomyopathy' in order are:

    <p>A combining form, a combining form and a suffix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the statement that is true of the root of a word.

    <p>Every medical term has at least one root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following suffixes have the same meaning as al?

    <p>Ic and ary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pneumonia has the same meaning as:

    <p>Pneumonitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A myocardial infarct would be evaluated by a:

    <p>Cardiologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which suffix refers to a doctor with a specialty practice?

    <p>-ist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following suffixes means condition?

    <p>-ia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The element known as the combining form:

    <p>Is the foundation of a word that provides its meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The medical term infusion means:

    <p>Intravenous introduction of a substance other than blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pick the pair that is the correct plural spelling and definition:

    <p>Ganglia - swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these terms is a diagnostic test?

    <p>Electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The definition for the medical term ileum:

    <p>Third portion of the small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the term gastric, what is the suffix and what does the suffix mean?

    <p>The suffix is -ic and it means pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is the root for the word microcyte?

    <p>-cyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A baby born after 42 weeks of gestation is considered to be:

    <p>Postmature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Flashcards Insights

    • Epigastric: Refers to the region above the stomach.
    • Root Meaning for Breath: Respir- is the root that signifies breathing.
    • Artery Blockage: A sudden blockage is referred to as infarction.
    • Ischemic Pronunciation: Correct pronunciation is is-KEY-mik.
    • Cervical Applicability: The term cervical can refer to two different sites on the body.
    • Macrocyte Definition: Macrocyte indicates a large cell.
    • Unilateral Meaning: Signifies something pertaining to one side of the body only.
    • Correct Spelling: The term ovaries is spelled correctly.
    • Medical Term Breakdown: The first element to identify when deconstructing is the suffix.
    • Correct Spelling: Ilia is the correctly spelled term.
    • Cardiomyopathy Structure: Comprised of a combining form, a combining form, and a suffix.
    • Roots in Medical Terms: Every medical term contains at least one root.
    • Suffix Meaning: Suffixes -ic and -ary share the same meaning.
    • Pneumonia Equivalent: Pneumonitis is synonymous with pneumonia.
    • Specialist Evaluation: A cardiologist evaluates myocardial infarcts.
    • Doctor Specialty Suffix: The suffix -ist indicates a doctor with a specialty.
    • Condition Suffix: The suffix -ia denotes a medical condition.
    • Combining Form Definition: A combining form is the fundamental element that provides a word's meaning.
    • Infusion Meaning: Refers to intravenous induction of a substance other than blood.
    • Correct Plural: The correct plural of ganglion is ganglia, which means swelling.
    • Diagnostic Test: Electrocardiogram serves as a diagnostic test for heart function.
    • Ileum Definition: Defines the third portion of the small intestine.
    • Gastric Suffix Meaning: The suffix -ic signifies pertaining to in the word gastric.
    • Microcyte Root: The root in microcyte is -cyte, referring to a cell.
    • Postmature Definition: A baby born after 42 weeks of gestation is termed postmature.

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    Test your knowledge of medical terminology with these flashcards from Chapter 1. Each question challenges you to identify the correct answers related to key medical terms and definitions. Perfect for students learning the basics of medical language and concepts.

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