29 Questions
How are benign tumors usually named?
Using the suffix 'oma'
Which type of tumors are named based on their embryonic cell origin?
Malignant tumors
What is the significance of the suffix 'carcinoma' in tumor naming?
Denotes a malignant tumor
Which germ layer do tumors like Fibrosarcoma and Angiosarcoma originate from?
Mesoderm
What characterizes malignant tumors that do not follow the standard naming convention?
'OMA' is part of their name
What should be avoided on the affected site after breast-conserving surgery?
Wearing restrictive clothing
What type of surgery removes the breast as well as the muscle (pectoralis major and minor) along with lymph nodes?
Total Mastectomy
What technique is used in Molecular Breast Imaging to detect cancer cells?
Mammogram
Which type of anesthesia should be used in mastectomy procedures?
General Anesthesia
What should be established before a mastectomy procedure as part of pre-operative care?
Consent
In post-operative care, what positioning promotes venous return and prevents lymphedema after a mastectomy?
Keeping the affected arm elevated
Which breast carcinoma is characterized by a slow-growing mucin-producing tumor?
Mucinois Carcinoma
What is the management for bone marrow depression?
Infection Control
Which breast cancer stage involves tumors larger than 5 cm, ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes fixed to each other, and inflammatory carcinoma?
Stage III
What is the contraindication for radiation therapy?
Pregnancy
Which breast carcinoma is characterized by brawny erythema (Peau D' Orange) due to lymph blockage in the skin?
Inflammatory Carcinoma
What does Ductography/Galactography involve in breast imaging?
Injection of radiopaque material into ducts followed by mammogram
What is the main function of estrogen in relation to cancer?
It promotes cancer growth
Which phase of the cell cycle involves DNA replication?
G2 phase
What is the main characteristic of the G0 phase of the cell cycle?
DNA synthesis ceases
What are some factors that can influence cancer development?
Environmental agents like chemicals in salons
Which theory of cancer development involves oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes?
Cellular Transformation and derangement theory
How does repeated exposure to initiators (carcinogens) affect DNA structure?
Alters the genetic structure of DNA
What is the purpose of a diagnostics bronchoscopy?
To visualize the upper and lower airways
What should be done if the Gag Reflex is absent after a bronchoscopy through the mouth?
NPO until the Gag Reflex returns
Which procedure involves the insertion of a light-induced fluorescence endoscope?
Invasive L.I.F.E.
What can be visualized in a chest X-ray?
Tumor
Which procedure involves inserting a fiber-optic cable with a light source and camera to check for abnormal growth in the bronchus?
Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy
'Light-Induced Fluorescence Endoscope' is associated with which procedure?
Diagnostics bronchoscopy
Test your knowledge on medical terms and management strategies related to conditions such as aspermia, bone marrow depression, radiation therapy, and mucinous carcinoma.
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