Medical Surgery 1 Exam Practice Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not a common post-operative complication in surgical patients?

  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Hypotension
  • Hypernatremia (correct)
  • Urinary tract infection

What is the primary purpose of preoperative fasting?

  • To prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting
  • To minimize the risk of intraoperative bleeding
  • To reduce the risk of postoperative infection
  • To prevent aspiration of gastric contents (correct)

Which of the following is a common cause of delayed wound healing in postoperative patients?

  • Smoking (correct)
  • Excessive vitamin C intake
  • Overuse of antibiotic ointments
  • Hypertension

What is the primary purpose of preoperative fasting?

<p>To reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of delayed wound healing in postoperative patients?

<p>Infection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a common post-operative complication in surgical patients?

<p>Hypernatremia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hypernatremia

Hypernatremia, an abnormally high level of sodium in the blood, is not a common post-operative complication.

Preoperative fasting (Purpose)

Preoperative fasting ensures the stomach is empty, reducing the risk of vomiting and aspirating gastric contents into the lungs during surgery.

Smoking and Wound Healing

Smoking negatively impacts wound healing by reducing blood flow and oxygen supply to the tissues.

Preoperative Fasting (Aspiration)

Preoperative fasting helps minimize the risk of pulmonary aspiration, where stomach contents enter the lungs during surgery.

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Delayed wound healing (Cause)

Infection is a major cause of delayed wound healing in postoperative patients as it disrupts the healing process.

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Postoperative Complications

Infection is a common post-operative complication that can interfere with wound healing and overall recovery.

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