Medical Quiz on Empyema
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Questions and Answers

What is empyema?

  • A condition characterized by high blood pressure
  • An accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity
  • A collection of pus within a body cavity, usually the pleural space (correct)
  • A chronic inflammation of the liver

Which of the following could be a symptom of empyema?

  • Skin rash
  • Joint pain
  • Difficulty breathing (correct)
  • Severe headache

What is a common cause of empyema?

  • Viral infections
  • Asthma attacks
  • Severe allergic reactions
  • Bacterial pneumonia (correct)

How is empyema typically treated?

<p>Surgical intervention to drain the fluid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following complications can arise from untreated empyema?

<p>Sepsis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Empyema Definition

  • Empyema is a serious condition where pus accumulates in the space between the lung and the chest wall (pleural space).

Empyema Symptoms

  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Weight loss

Empyema Causes

  • Pneumonia is a common cause of empyema.
  • Other causes include chest injuries and surgery.

Empyema Treatment

  • Empyema is typically treated with antibiotics and drainage of the pus.
  • In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the pus or to repair the lung.

Empyema Complications

  • Untreated empyema can lead to serious complications including:
    • Lung abscess
    • Sepsis
    • Lung collapse
    • Chronic lung disease

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Description

Test your knowledge on empyema with this quiz that covers its symptoms, causes, treatment, and potential complications. Perfect for students studying medicine or healthcare professionals looking to refresh their understanding.

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